fv3asr
As Filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 25, 2011
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM F-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Melco Crown Entertainment Limited
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Cayman Islands
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Not Applicable |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
36th Floor, The Centrium
60 Wyndham Street
Central
Hong Kong
(852) 2598-3600
(Address and Telephone Number of Registrants Principal Executive Offices)
CT Corporation System
111 Eight Avenue, 13th Floor
New York, NY 10011
(212) 894-8940
(Name, Address, and Telephone Number for Agent For Service)
Copies to:
Thomas M. Britt III, Esq.
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP
13th Floor, Entertainment Building
30 Queens Road Central
Hong Kong SAR
China
(852) 2160 9800
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time
after the effective date of this registration statement, as determined by market conditions and
other factors.
If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to
dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or
continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, please check the following
box. þ
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule
462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities
Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the
earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.C. or a
post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following
box. þ
If this form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to
General Instruction I.C. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum |
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Proposed Maximum |
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Amount of |
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Title Of Each Class Of |
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Amount To Be |
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Offering Price Per |
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Aggregate Offering |
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Registration |
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Securities To Be Registered |
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Registered |
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Unit (1) |
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Price (1) |
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Fee (1) |
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Ordinary shares, par value US$0.01 per share (2) |
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(3) |
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$ |
0 |
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(1) |
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In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the Registrant is
deferring payment of all of the registration fees. In connection with the
securities offered hereby, the Registrant will pay pay-as-you-go registration
fees in accordance with Rule 456(b). |
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(2) |
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American Depositary Shares evidenced by American Depositary Receipts
issuable upon deposit of the ordinary shares registered hereby are included in
a separate registration statement on Form F-6 (File No. 333-139159). Each
American Depositary Share represents three ordinary shares. |
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(3) |
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Represents no greater than 43,630,020 shares being registered which may
be sold by the selling securityholders as described in the prospectus forming
part of this registration statement. Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6),
this registration statement replaces the registrants earlier
registration statement, registration no. 333-148849, filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 25, 2008,
covering the registration of the same shares which may be sold by
such selling securityholders. |
PROSPECTUS
Melco Crown Entertainment Limited
(incorporated
in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)
American Depositary Shares
each representing three Ordinary Shares
In July 2007, Melco International Development Limited, or Melco, and Publishing and
Broadcasting Limited, or PBL (which is now known as Consolidated Media Holdings Limited), acting
through a 50/50 special purpose vehicle, Melco PBL SPV Limited, or SPV (which is now known as Melco
Crown SPV Limited), offered an aggregate of US$250 million of exchangeable bonds due 2012, or the
Bonds. The bondholders may receive ordinary shares in the form of American Depositary Shares, or
ADSs, upon exchange of the Bonds, and such ADSs are referred to in this prospectus as the Exchange
ADSs. This prospectus may be used by selling securityholders to resell their Exchange ADSs.
The names of any selling securityholders of any Exchange ADSs and the amounts of ADSs intended
to be sold by such selling securityholders will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus
supplement.
Each ADS represents three ordinary shares, par value US$0.01 per share. The ADSs are evidenced
by American Depositary Receipts, or ADRs. We will not receive any proceeds from the ADSs sold by
any selling securityholder pursuant to this prospectus.
Our ADSs are listed for quotation on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol MPEL.
On January 21, 2011, the last reported sale price of our ADSs on the Nasdaq Global Select Market
was US$7.27 per ADS.
You should read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement carefully before
you invest. Any selling securityholder may sell these securities to or through underwriters, and
also to other purchasers or through dealers or agents, or through ordinary brokerage transactions,
or through any combination of these methods, on a continuous or delayed basis, at such prices as
any selling securityholder may determine, which may relate to market prices prevailing at the time
of the sale or be a negotiated price. The names of the underwriters, if any, will be set forth in
an accompanying prospectus supplement. See Plan of Distribution.
This prospectus may not be used to consummate sales of ADSs unless accompanied by a prospectus
supplement.
Investing
in these securities involves risks. See Risk Factors
beginning on page 14.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or
disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is January 25, 2011.
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form F-3 that we filed with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the SEC, utilizing a shelf registration
process. Under this shelf registration process, the securityholders may sell the securities
described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general
description of the securities any selling securityholder may offer. We may add, update or change
information contained in this prospectus by means of a prospectus supplement or by incorporating by
reference information that we file or furnish to the SEC. The registration statement that we filed
with the SEC includes exhibits that provide more detail on the matters discussed in this
prospectus. Before you invest in any securities offered by this prospectus, you should read this
prospectus, any related prospectus supplements and the related exhibits filed with the SEC,
together with the additional information described under the headings Where You Can Find More
Information and Incorporation By Reference.
You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this
prospectus or any prospectus supplement. None of the selling securityholders has authorized anyone
to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent
information, you should not rely on it. None of the selling securityholders will make an offer of
these securities in any jurisdiction where it is unlawful. You should assume that the information
in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, as well as the information we have previously
filed with the SEC or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, is accurate only as of the date
of the documents containing the information.
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CONVENTIONS THAT APPLY TO THIS PROSPECTUS
In this prospectus, unless otherwise indicated,
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Altira Developments Limited refers to the Macau company through which we hold the
land and building for Altira Macau; |
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Altira Hotel Limited refers to the Macau company through which we currently
operate the hotel and other non-gaming businesses at Altira Macau; |
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China, mainland China and PRC refer to the Peoples Republic of China,
excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan; |
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Crown refers to Crown Limited, an Australian listed corporation which completed
its acquisition of the gaming businesses and investments of PBL, now known as
Consolidated Media Holdings Limited, on December 12, 2007 and which is now our
shareholder. As the context may require, Crown shall include its predecessor, PBL; |
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Exchange Notes refers to approximately 99.96% of the Initial Notes which were, on
December 27, 2010, exchanged for 10.25% senior notes due 2018 registered under the
Securities Act of 1933; |
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Greater China refers to mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan,
collectively; |
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H.K. dollars and Hong Kong dollars refer to the legal currency of Hong Kong; |
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Hong Kong refers to the Hong Kong Special Administration Region of the Peoples
Republic of China; |
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Initial Notes refers to the US$600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 10.25%
Senior Notes due 2108 issued by MCE Finance on May 17, 2010; |
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Macau and the Macau SAR refer to the Macau Special Administrative Region of the
Peoples Republic of China; |
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MCE Finance refers to our wholly-owned subsidiary, MCE Finance Limited, a Cayman
Islands exempted company with limited liability; |
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Melco refers to Melco International Development Limited, a Hong Kong listed
company; |
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Melco Crown (COD) Developments Limited refers to the Macau company through which
we hold the land and buildings for City of Dreams; |
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Melco Crown (COD) Hotels Limited refers to the Macau company through which we
currently operate the non-gaming businesses at City of Dreams; |
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Melco Crown Gaming refers to our subsidiary, Melco Crown Gaming (Macau) Limited,
a Macau company; |
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MPEL International refers to our wholly-owned subsidiary, MPEL International
Limited, a Cayman Islands company with limited liability; |
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our subconcession refers to the Macau gaming subconcession held by Melco Crown
Gaming; |
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Patacas refers to the legal currency of Macau; |
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PBL refers to Publishing and Broadcasting Limited, an Australian listed
corporation which is now known as Consolidated Media Holdings Limited; |
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Renminbi and RMB refer to the legal currency of China; |
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SBGF Agreement refers to the subconcession bank guarantee request letter, dated 1
September 2006, issued by Melco Crown Gaming and the bank guarantee number 269/2006,
dated 6 September 2006, extended by Banco Nacional Ultramarino, S.A. in favor of the
government of the Macau SAR at the request of Melco Crown Gaming, including any
related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed
in connection thereunder; |
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Senior Note Guarantors refers to the Company, MPEL International and the Senior
Note Subsidiary Group Guarantors with respect to the Senior Notes; |
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Senior Note Subsidiary Group Guarantors refers to Melco Crown Gaming, MPEL
Nominee One Limited, MPEL Investments Limited, Altira Hotel Limited, Altira
Developments Limited, Melco Crown (COD) Hotels Limited, Melco Crown (COD) Developments
Limited, Melco Crown (Cafe) Limited, Golden Future (Management Services) Limited, MPEL
(Delaware) LLC, Melco Crown Hospitality and Services Limited, Melco Crown (COD) Retail
Services Limited, Melco Crown (COD) Ventures Limited, COD Theatre Limited, Melco Crown
COD (HR) Hotel Limited, Melco Crown COD (CT) Hotel Limited and Melco Crown COD (GH)
Hotel Limited with respect to the Senior Notes; |
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Senior Notes refers to the Initial Notes and the Exchange Notes, collectively; |
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SPV refers to Melco Crown SPV Limited, formerly Melco PBL SPV Limited, a Cayman
Islands exempted company which is 50/50 owned by Melco Leisure and Entertainment Group
Limited and Crown Asia Investments Pty. Ltd. and the issuer of the Bonds; |
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US$ and U.S. dollars refer to the legal currency of the United States; |
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U.S. GAAP refers to the accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States; and |
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we, us, our company, our and the Company refer to Melco Crown
Entertainment Limited, a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability, and
its predecessor entities and its consolidated subsidiaries, as applicable. |
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GLOSSARY
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Chip
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round token that is used on casino gaming
tables in lieu of cash. |
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Concession
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a government grant for the operation of
games of fortune and chance in casinos in
the Macau SAR under an administrative
contract pursuant to which a
concessionaire, or the entity holding the
concession, is authorized to operate games
of fortune and chance in casinos in the
Macau SAR. |
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Dealer
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a casino employee who takes and pays out
wagers or otherwise oversees a gaming
table. |
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Gaming promoter
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an individual or corporate entity who, for
the purpose of promoting rolling chip
gaming activity, arranges customer
transportation and accommodation, provides
credit in its sole discretion, and
arranges food and beverage services and
entertainment in exchange for commissions
or other compensation from a gaming
operator. |
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Gaming promoter aggregator model
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under this model, the casino owner
typically pays an additional level of
remuneration above usual market commission
rate to the gaming promoter which in
return provides additional services by
managing and providing credit to its
collaborators. |
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Integrated resort
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a resort which provides customers with a
combination of hotel accommodations,
casinos or gaming areas, retail and dining
facilities, MICE space, entertainment
venues and spas. |
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Mass market patron
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a non-rolling chip player who uses
non-rolling chips to make wagers. |
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Net rolling
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net turnover in a non-negotiable chip game. |
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Non-negotiable chip
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promotional casino chip that is not to be
exchanged for cash. |
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Progressive jackpot
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a jackpot for a slot machine or table game
where the value of the jackpot increases
as wagers are made. Multiple slot
machines or table games may be linked
together to establish one progressive
jackpot. |
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Rolling chip
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non-negotiable chip primarily used by
rolling chip patrons to make wagers. |
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Rolling chip patron
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a player who is primarily a VIP player and
typically receives various forms of
complimentary services from the gaming
promoters or casinos. |
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Rolling chip segment
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consists of table games played in private
VIP gaming rooms or areas by rolling chip
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premium players or
junket players. |
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Subconcession
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an agreement for the operation of games of
fortune and chance in casinos between the
entity holding the concession, or the
concessionaire, a subconcessionaire and
the Macau SAR, pursuant to which the
subconcessionaire is authorized to operate
games of fortune and chance in casinos in
the Macau SAR. |
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Wet stage performance theater
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the approximately 2,000-seat theater
specifically designed to stage The House
of Dancing Water show. |
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
Overview
We are a developer, owner and, through our subsidiary Melco Crown Gaming, operator of casino
gaming and entertainment resort facilities focused on the Macau market. Melco Crown Gaming is one
of six companies licensed, through concessions or subconcessions, to operate casinos in Macau.
Through our operations, we cater to a broad spectrum of potential gaming patrons, including
high stake rolling chip gaming patrons, as well as gaming patrons seeking a broader entertainment
experience. We seek to attract these patrons from throughout Asia and in particular from Greater
China.
Our leadership and vision have been evidenced over recent years through the early development
of the Mocha brand, the evolution of the Altira Macau (formerly known as Crown Macau) property, the
ability to diversify our portfolio of properties and supporting our staff through what we believe
are market leading business models.
Our existing operations and our development projects consist of:
City of Dreams. City of Dreams, an integrated resort development in Macau, opened in Cotai in
June 2009. The resort brings together a collection of brands, such as Crown, Grand Hyatt, Hard
Rock and Dragone, to create an experience that aims to appeal to a broad spectrum of visitors from
around Asia and the world. The initial opening of City of Dreams featured a 420,000 sq. ft. casino
with approximately 500 gaming tables and approximately 1,300 gaming machines; over 20 restaurants
and bars; an array of retail brands; and The Bubble, an audio visual multimedia experience. The
Crown Towers and the Hard Rock Hotel offer approximately 300 guest rooms each. Grand Hyatt Macau
offers approximately 800 guest rooms. A Dragone inspired theater production opened on September
17, 2010 in the wet stage performance theater known as the Theater of Dreams. We have concluded
the revision to our land lease agreement for City of Dreams, pursuant to which we increased the
developable gross floor area by approximately 1.6 million square feet. We are currently
re-evaluating the next phase of our development plan at City of Dreams. The next phase is expected
to include a hotel with features of an apartment hotel or a general hotel and we anticipate that
this phase of development will be financed separately from the rest of the City of Dreams. We are
assessing our hotel room requirements, the development of a co-op model in Macau in relation to
apartment hotels at Cotai, government policies and general market conditions, before we finalize
our development plan. The development of the apartment hotel or general hotel is or may be subject
to the availability of additional financing, the Macau governments approval and the approval of
our financiers under our existing and any future debt facilities. Our project costs, including the
casinos, the Hard Rock Hotel, the Crown Towers hotel, the Grand Hyatt twin-tower hotel, the wet
stage performance theater, all retail space together with food and beverage outlets, were US$2.4
billion, consisting primarily of construction and fit-out costs, design and consultation fees, and
excluding the cost of land, capitalized interest and pre-opening expenses. Dragons Treasure, the
show offered in the Bubble at City of Dreams, received the 2009 THEA Award for Outstanding
Achievement from the Themed Entertainment Association (TEA). City of Dreams also won the Best
Leisure Development in Asia Pacific award in the International Property Awards 2010 which
recognizes distinctive innovation and outstanding success in leisure development.
Altira Macau. Altira Macau is designed to provide a casino and hotel experience which
primarily meets the cultural preferences and expectations of Asian rolling chip customers and the
gaming promoters who collaborate with Altira Macau. Altira Macau currently features a casino area
of approximately 173,000 sq. ft. with a total of approximately 212 gaming tables, 216 hotel rooms,
including 24 suites and 8 villas, several fine dining and casual restaurants, recreation and
leisure facilities, including a health club, pool and spa and lounges and meeting facilities. We
believe that gaming venues traditionally available to high-end patrons in Macau have not offered
the level of accommodation and facilities we offer at Altira Macau, and instead have focused
primarily on gaming during day trips and short visits to Macau. Altira Macau won the Casino
Interior Design award in the first International Gaming Awards in 2008, which recognizes
outstanding design in the casino sector.
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Altira Macau has been awarded the Forbes Five Star rating in both Hotel and Spa categories by
the 2010 and 2011 Forbes Travel Guide (formerly Mobil Travel Guide). Altira Macau also won the
Best Business Hotel in Macau award in TTG China Travel Awards 2009 and the Best Luxury Hotel in
Macau award in the TTG China Travel Awards 2010. Altira is a property brand that has been
developed in-house by the Company to target the Asian rolling chip market. The brand supports our
primary business objective at the Altira Macau property, which is to develop our position as the
premier Asian rolling chip casino. The rebranding of Crown Macau as Altira Macau reinforces two
key strategies for the property: first, to align the brand positioning of the property with its
market focus on Asian rolling chip customers, which has prevailed since late 2007; and second, to
focus the Crown property brand solely at the City of Dreams property, which targets premium rolling
chip customers sourced through the regional marketing networks operated by us. The Altira brand
was launched in April 2009. In late 2009, Altira transitioned from a gaming promoter aggregator
model to one where we contract directly with all our gaming promoters.
Mocha Clubs. Mocha Clubs first opened in September 2003 and has expanded operations to eight
clubs with a total of approximately 1,600 gaming machines, each club with an average of
approximately 200 gaming machines and gaming space ranging from approximately 3,000 sq. ft. to
11,000 sq. ft. The clubs comprise the largest non-casino-based operations of electronic gaming
machines in Macau and are located in areas with strong pedestrian traffic, typically within
three-star hotels. Each club site offers electronic tables without dealers. Our Mocha Club gaming
facilities include what we believe is the latest technology for gaming machines and offer both
single player machines with a variety of games, including progressive jackpots, and multi-player
games where players on linked machines play against each other in electronic roulette, baccarat and
sicbo, a traditional Chinese dice game. Mocha Clubs focus on mass market and casual gaming
patrons, including local residents and day-trip customers, outside the conventional casino setting.
As of September 30, 2010, Mocha had 1,583 gaming machines in operation, representing 11% of total
machine installation in the market.
Taipa Square Casino. Taipa Square Casino held its grand opening on June 12, 2008. The casino
has approximately 18,950 sq. ft. of gaming space and features approximately 31 gaming tables
servicing mass market patrons. Taipa Square Casino operates within Hotel Taipa Square located on
Taipa Island, opposite the Macau Jockey Club.
Macau Studio City Project. Melco Crown Gaming has entered into a services agreement with New
Cotai Entertainment (Macau) Limited and New Cotai Entertainment, LLC, under which Melco Crown
Gaming would operate the casino portions of the Macau Studio City project, a large integrated
resort development. The project is being developed by a joint venture between eSun Holdings
Limited, CapitaLand Integrated Resorts Pte Ltd and New Cotai Holdings, LLC, which is primarily
owned by investment funds and David Friedman, a former senior executive of Las Vegas Sands. Under
the terms of the services agreement, Melco Crown Gaming would retain a percentage of the gross
gaming revenues from the casino operations of Macau Studio City. We will not be responsible for
any of the projects capital development costs, and the operating expenses of the casino will be
substantially borne by New Cotai Entertainment (Macau) Limited. The joint venture managers are
currently involved in litigation proceedings and therefore construction of the Macau Studio City
project has not commenced and the formal opening of Macau Studio City has not been determined.
Objective and Strategies
Our objective is to become a leading provider of gaming, leisure and entertainment services
capitalizing on the expected future growth opportunities in Macau. To achieve our objective, we
have developed the following core business strategies:
Maintain a Strong Balance Sheet and Conservative Capital Structure, De-Leverage and Remain Alert to
Opportunistic Growth Opportunities
We believe that a strong balance sheet is a core foundation for our future growth strategy.
We will continue to monitor and effectively manage our liquidity needs and raise development funds
when
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favorable market conditions permit us to do so, and we will, as a priority, apply surplus cash
generated from our operations to de-leveraging. Where applicable, we will plan our developments to
include marketable non-core assets that can be sold to aid the financing of our core assets.
Develop a Targeted Product Portfolio of Well-Recognized Branded Experiences
We believe that building strong, well-recognized branded experiences is critical to our
success, especially in the brand-conscious Asian market. We intend to develop and further
strengthen our brands by building and maintaining high quality properties that differentiate us
from our competitors throughout Asia and by providing a set of experiences tailored to meet the
cultural preferences and expectations of Asian customers.
Although we strive to have all of our properties consistently adhere to the standards above,
we have incorporated design elements at our properties that cater to specific customer segments.
By utilizing a more focused strategy, we believe we can better service specific segments of the
Macau gaming market.
Utilize Melco Crown Gamings Subconcession to Maximize Our Business and Revenue Potential
We intend to utilize Melco Crown Gamings subconcession, which, like the other concessions and
subconcessions, does not limit the number of casinos we can operate in Macau, to capitalize on the
potential growth of the Macau gaming market provided by the independence, flexibility and economic
benefits afforded by being a subconcessionaire. Possession of a subconcession gives us the ability
to negotiate directly with the Macau government to develop and operate new projects without the
need to partner with other concessionaires or subconcessionaires. Furthermore, concessionaires and
subconcessionaires such as SJM and Galaxy have demonstrated that they can leverage their licensed
status by entering into arrangements with developers and hotel operators that do not hold
concessions or subconcessions to operate the gaming activities at their properties under leasing or
services arrangements and keep a percentage of the revenues. In 2008, the Macau government imposed
a moratorium on new gaming services agreements. Such moratorium does not currently impact the
agreement between Melco Crown Gaming, New Cotai Entertainment (Macau) Limited and New Cotai
Entertainment, LLC regarding the Macau Studio City project. In the event such moratorium is
lifted, we may consider entering into other, similar arrangements with other such developers and
hotel operators, subject to obtaining the relevant approvals.
Develop Comprehensive Marketing Programs
We will continue to seek to attract customers to our properties by leveraging our brands and
utilizing our own marketing resources and those of our founders. We have combined our brand
recognition with customer management techniques and programs in order to build a database of repeat
customers and loyalty club members. In addition, we have established representative or branch
offices in Beijing, Singapore, Taiwan and Malaysia and plan on establishing further marketing
offices elsewhere in Asia. Through Mocha Clubs share of the Macau electronic gaming market, we
have also developed a customer database and a customer loyalty program, which we believe have
successfully enhanced repeat play and further built the Mocha brand.
We will seek to continue to grow and maintain our customer base through the following sales
and marketing activities:
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create a cross-platform sales and marketing department to promote all of our brands to
potential customers throughout Asia in accordance with applicable laws; |
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utilize special product offers, special events, tournaments and promotions to build and
maintain relationships with our guests, in order to increase repeat visits and help fill
capacity during lower-demand periods; |
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refine our own customer loyalty programs, which we closely modeled on Crowns Crown
Club program, to further build a database of repeat customers; and |
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implement complimentary incentive programs and commission based programs with selected
promoters to attract high-end customers. |
Focus on Operating First Class Facilities
We have assembled a dedicated management team with experience in operating large scale, high
quality resort facilities.
We believe that service quality and memorable experiences will continue to grow as a key
differentiator among the operators in Macau. As the depth and quality of product offerings
continue to develop and more memorable properties and experiences are created, we believe that
tailored services will drive competitive advantage. As such, our focus remains on creating service
experiences for the tastes and expectations of our target customer base.
We believe the continued development of our staff and supporting resources are central to our
success in this regard. We will invest in the long term development of our people through relevant
training and experience sharing.
Leverage the Experiences and Resources of Our Founders
We believe one of our great strengths is the combined resources of our majority shareholders,
Melco and Crown. We intend to leverage their experiences and resources in the gaming industry in
Asia and particularly with Chinese and other Asian patrons.
Risk Factors
Our business and the Exchange ADSs are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties such as:
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the early stage of operations of our business and properties; |
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our dependence upon a limited number of properties for a substantial portion of our cash
flow; |
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our subsidiaries need a significant amount of cash to service their debt, and they may not
generate sufficient cash flow to make scheduled debt payments; |
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all of our operations are in Macau, which has certain political and economic risks that may
lead to significant volatility and have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations; |
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the gaming industry in Macau is highly regulated; |
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intense competition in Macau and elsewhere in Asia may cause us to lose, or to be unable to
gain, market share and impact our ability to attract or retain suitably qualified management
and personnel; |
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our current indebtedness (which amounts to US$1.95 billion as of September 30, 2010) and
any future indebtedness could impair our financial condition and further exacerbate the risks
associated with our significant leverage; |
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we are subject to and required to comply with many conditions and financing covenants, and
a breach of certain conditions or covenants may result in our inability to rollover or draw
down our loans or may result in our default under the terms and conditions of our financing
and an |
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acceleration of the repayment of such indebtedness, which would have a material adverse
effect on the availability of our working capital;
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we extend credit, often unsecured, to some of our customers and we may not be able to
collect such credit; |
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gaming revenue is inherently subject to volatility as a result of win rate fluctuations;
our focus on the rolling chip segment of the gaming market exposes us to a higher level of
volatility and the winnings of our patrons could exceed our casino winnings; |
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any outbreak of contagious disease in Macau and/or any of our properties may adversely
affect visitation to Macau and/or our properties and may result in a material reduction of our
revenue; |
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restrictions on or conditions to travel in Macau could adversely impact the number of
visitors from mainland China to our properties in Macau; and |
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the trading price of our ADSs has been and may continue to be subject to wide fluctuations. |
You should carefully consider these factors as well as all of the information set forth in this
prospectus and, in particular, the information under the heading Risk Factors, prior to making
any investment decision.
Recent Developments
The Senior Notes
On May 17, 2010, MCE Finance, our wholly-owned subsidiary, issued US$600,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of 10.25% senior notes due 2018, or the Initial Notes, and listed the Initial
Notes on the Official List of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited, or the SGX-ST.
The purchase price paid by the Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch International, The
Royal Bank of Scotland plc, ANZ Securities, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Commerz Markets
LLC, Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank, nabSecurities, LLC and UBS AG (or collectively,
the initial purchasers) was 98.671% of the principal amount. The Senior Notes (as defined below)
are (1) general obligations of MCE Finance, (2) pari passu in right of payment to all existing and
future senior indebtedness of MCE Finance, (3) senior in right of payment to any existing and
future subordinated Indebtedness (as defined in the indenture) of MCE Finance, (4) effectively
subordinated to all of MCE Finances existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the
value of the assets securing such debt and (5) unconditionally guaranteed by the guarantors.
The Senior Notes bear interest at a rate of 10.25% per annum, payable
semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year, and will mature on May 15, 2018.
On May 26, 2010, we applied a portion of the net proceeds from the sale of the Initial Notes
(approximately US$578.9 million after deducting the initial purchasers discounts and commissions
and estimated offering expenses payable by us) to reduce our indebtedness under our US$1.75 billion
City of Dreams Project Facility, or the City of Dreams Project Facility, by US$444.1 million. A
portion of the net proceeds in the amount of US$133.0 million, which was initially held in a debt
service accrual account related to the City of Dreams Project Facility, has been used to pay City
of Dreams Project Facility amortization payments commencing December 2010.
The Company and our subsidiary, MPEL International, jointly and severally guarantee the due
and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and all other amounts
payable under the Senior Notes and the indenture. Melco Crown Gaming, MPEL
Nominee One Limited, MPEL Investments Limited, Altira Hotel Limited, Altira Developments Limited,
Melco Crown (COD) Hotels Limited, Melco Crown (COD) Developments Limited, Melco Crown (Cafe)
Limited, Golden Future (Management Services) Limited, MPEL (Delaware) LLC, Melco Crown
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Hospitality and Services Limited, Melco Crown (COD) Retail Services Limited, Melco Crown (COD)
Ventures Limited, COD Theatre Limited, Melco Crown COD (HR) Hotel Limited, Melco Crown COD (CT)
Hotel Limited and Melco Crown COD (GH) Hotel Limited, or collectively, the Senior Note Subsidiary
Group Guarantors, jointly and severally guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on, and all other amounts payable under Senior Notes.
The guarantees provided by the Company and MPEL International are (1) general obligations of
the Company and MPEL International , (2) pari passu in right of payment with all existing and
future senior indebtedness of the Company and MPEL International and (3) senior in right of
payment to any existing and future subordinated indebtedness of the Company and MPEL International.
The guarantees provided by the Senior Note Subsidiary Group Guarantors are (1) a general
obligation of each such Senior Note Subsidiary Group Guarantor, (2) subordinated in right of
payment to indebtedness of such Senior Note Subsidiary Group Guarantors under the City of Dreams
Project Facility and the SBGF Agreement and (3) senior in right of payment to any existing and
future subordinated indebtedness of such Senior Note Subsidiary Group Guarantors.
In connection with the private placement of the Initial Notes, MCE Finance and the Company,
MPEL International and the Senior Note Subsidiary Group Guarantors (or collectively, the Senior
Note Guarantors) entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers, in which
MCE Finance and the Senior Note Guarantors agreed, among other things, to conduct an offer to
exchange up to all of the outstanding Initial Notes for up to US$600,000,000 10.25% senior notes
due 2018 that have been registered under the Securities Act, or the Exchange Notes. The exchange
offer commenced on November 17, 2010 and expired on December 21, 2010. Tenders with respect to
99.96% of the Initial Notes were received prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. MCE
Finance completed the exchange offer, issued the Exchange Notes and listed the Exchange Notes on
the SGX-ST on December 27, 2010. The Initial Notes and the Exchange Notes are collectively referred
to as the Senior Notes in this prospectus.
Financial Results for the Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2010
On November 2, 2010, we reported our unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended
September 30, 2010. Net revenue for the third quarter of 2010 was US$727.0 million, representing
an increase of approximately 45% from US$500.3 million reported in the quarter ended September 30,
2009. The year-over-year improvement in net revenue resulted primarily from a broad-based
improvement in operating performance at City of Dreams. Net income for the third quarter of 2010
was US$15.8 million, compared with a net loss of US$39.5 million in the third quarter of 2009. The
improvement was driven by a significant year-over-year improvement in the operating performance at
City of Dreams, partially offset by increased depreciation and amortization expense associated with
the opening of the Grand Hyatt and The House of Dancing Water at City of Dreams and higher net
interest expense related to the refinancing of approximately US$600 million of bank debt through
the issuance of the Initial Notes in May 2010.
Legal Proceedings
On January 25, 2011 Melco Crown Gaming was served a civil action filed by Ama International Limited,
or Ama, in which Ama claims the payment of MOP622,793,682.82 (approximately US$76.25 million) plus interest accrued since January 25, 2011, for damages incurred as a result of
Melco Crown Gamings alleged breach of the gaming promotion agreement terminated on June 22, 2010, for loss of profit resulting from such termination and for damages incurred and loss
of profit resulting from the alleged unfair competition of Melco Crown Gaming at the casino at Altira Macau. We believe Amas allegations and claims have no grounds and are in
response to our effort to collect debt outstanding and owing to Melco Crown Gaming from Ama. Melco Crown Gaming shall vigorously defend all claims made by Ama.
General Information
On December 18, 2006, we completed our initial public offering of ADSs. Our ADSs are listed
for quotation on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol MPEL. On November 6, 2007, May
1, 2009 and August 18, 2009, we completed follow-on offerings of ADSs.
We were incorporated in the Cayman Islands on December 17, 2004 as an exempted company with
limited liability, with registered number 143119. Our principal executive offices are located at
36th Floor, The Centrium, 60 Wyndham Street, Central, Hong Kong. Our telephone number
at this address is (852) 2598 3600 and our fax number is (852) 2537 3618.
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You should direct all inquiries to us at the address and telephone number of our principal
executive offices set forth above. Our website is www.melco-crown.com. The information contained
on our website does not form part of this prospectus.
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Corporate Structure and Certain Financing Arrangements
The following chart shows our simplified corporate and financing structure as of January 4, 2011.
(1) |
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On May 17, 2010, MCE Finance on-lent to MPEL Investments Limited under an intercompany
note, or the Intercompany Note, an aggregate amount necessary to reduce our indebtedness under
the City of Dreams Project Facility. The Senior Notes and guarantees provided with respect to
the Senior Notes are secured by a first priority pledge of the Intercompany Note. |
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(2) |
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MPEL Nominee Three Limited and MPEL Nominee Two Limited are guarantors under the City of
Dreams Project Facility, but as of the date of this prospectus, are not guarantors under the
Senior Notes. |
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(3) |
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The shares are owned 96% by Melco Crown Gaming and 4% by MPEL Nominee Two Limited. Melco
Crown (Cafe) Limited operates our non-gaming Mocha Club business. |
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(4) |
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Melco Crown (COD) Hotels Limited operates our non-gaming City of Dreams business and Melco
Crown (COD) Developments Limited holds the land for City of Dreams. |
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(5) |
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The shares of this company are owned 96% by Melco Crown Gaming and 4% by MPEL Nominee Two
Limited. |
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(6) |
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The shares of this company are owned as to 99.98% by Melco Crown Gaming, 0.01% by MPEL Nominee
Three Limited and 0.01% by MPEL Nominee Two Limited. |
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RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider the risks described below and the accompanying prospectus
supplement before investing in any securities that may be offered hereunder. If any of the possible
events described below occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be
materially and adversely affected, the trading price of the ADSs could decline and you could lose
all or part of your investment.
Risks Relating to Our Early Stage of Operations
We are in an early stage of operations of our business and properties, and so we are subject to
significant risks and uncertainties. Our limited operating history may not serve as an adequate
basis to judge our future operating results and prospects.
In significant respects we remain in an early phase of our business operations and there is
limited historical information available about our company upon which you can base your evaluation
of our business and prospects. In particular, Altira Macau and City of Dreams commenced operations
in May 2007 and June 2009, respectively. The Mocha Club business, which we acquired in 2005,
commenced operations in 2003. Melco Crown Gaming acquired its subconcession in September 2006 and
previously did not have any direct experience operating casinos in Macau. As a result, you should
consider our business and prospects in light of the risks, expenses and challenges that we will
face as an early-stage company with limited experience operating gaming businesses in an intensely
competitive market. Among other things, we have continuing obligations to satisfy and comply with
conditions and covenants under the US$1.75 billion City of Dreams Project Facility so as to be able
to continue to roll over existing revolving loans drawn down under the facility and to maintain the
facility.
We have encountered and will continue to encounter risks and difficulties frequently
experienced by early-stage companies, and those risks and difficulties may be heightened in a
rapidly developing market such as the gaming market in Macau. Some of the risks relate to our
ability to:
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fulfill conditions precedent to draw down or roll over funds from current and future
credit facilities; |
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comply with covenants under the Senior Notes; |
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raise additional capital, as required; |
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respond to changing financing requirements; |
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operate, support, expand and develop our operations and our facilities; |
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attract and retain customers and qualified employees; |
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maintain effective control of our operating costs and expenses; |
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develop and maintain internal personnel, systems, controls and procedures to assure
compliance with the extensive regulatory requirements applicable to the gaming business as
well as regulatory compliance as a public company; |
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respond to competitive market conditions; |
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respond to changes in our regulatory environment; |
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identify suitable locations and enter into new leases or right to use agreements (which
are similar to license agreements) for new Mocha Clubs; and |
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renew or extend lease agreements for existing Mocha Clubs. |
If we are unable to complete any of these tasks, we may be unable to operate our businesses in
the manner we contemplate and generate revenues from such projects in the amounts and by the times
we anticipate. We may also be unable to meet the conditions to draw on our existing or future
financing facilities in order to fund various activities or may suffer a default under our existing
or future financing facilities or the Senior Notes. If any of these events were to occur, it would
cause a material adverse effect on our business and prospects, financial condition, results of
operation and cash flows.
Risks Relating to the Operation of Our Properties
Because we are and will be dependent upon a limited number of properties for a substantial portion
of our cash flow, we are and will be subject to greater risks than a gaming company with more
operating properties.
We are primarily dependent upon City of Dreams, Altira Macau and Mocha Clubs for our cash
flow. Given that our operations are and will be conducted based on a small number of principal
properties, we are and will be subject to greater risks than a gaming company with more operating
properties due to the limited diversification of our businesses and sources of revenue.
Servicing the debt of our subsidiaries requires a significant amount of cash, and our subsidiaries
may not generate a sufficient level of cash flow from their businesses to make scheduled payments
on their debt.
Our subsidiaries ability to make scheduled payments of the principal of, to pay interest on
or to refinance their indebtedness depends on our subsidiaries future performance, which is
subject to certain economic, financial, competitive and other factors beyond our control. For the
six months ended June 30, 2010 and the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, and 2005,
our earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges. Our subsidiaries may not generate cash flow
from operations in the future sufficient to service their debt or make necessary capital
repayments. If they are unable to generate such cash flow, our subsidiaries may be required to
adopt one or more alternatives, such as selling assets, restructuring debt, incurring additional
indebtedness or obtaining additional equity capital on terms that may be onerous or highly
dilutive. Our subsidiaries ability to refinance their indebtedness will depend on the financial
markets and their financial condition at such time. Our subsidiaries may not be able to engage in
any of these activities or engage in these activities on desirable terms, which could result in a
default on our subsidiaries debt obligations and a material adverse effect on our financial
condition and results of operations.
Our business depends substantially on the continuing efforts of our senior management, and our
business may be severely disrupted if we lose their services or their other responsibilities cause
them to be unable to devote sufficient time and attention to our company.
We place substantial reliance on the gaming, project development and hospitality industry
experience and knowledge of the Macau market possessed by members of our senior management team,
including our co-chairman and chief executive officer, Mr. Lawrence Ho. The loss of the services
of one or more members of our senior management team could hinder our ability to effectively manage
our business and implement our growth and development strategies. Finding suitable replacements
for Mr. Ho or other members of our senior management could be difficult, and competition for
personnel of similar experience could be intense in Macau. We do not currently carry key person
insurance on any members of our senior management team.
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We have recruited a substantial number of new employees for each of our properties, and competition
may limit our ability to attract or retain suitably qualified management and personnel.
We require extensive operational management and staff to operate both Altira Macau and City of
Dreams. Accordingly, we undertook a major recruiting program before both openings. The pool of
experienced gaming and other skilled and unskilled personnel in Macau is limited. Many of our new
personnel occupy sensitive positions requiring qualifications sufficient to meet gaming regulatory
and other requirements or are required to possess other skills for which substantial training and
experience are needed. Moreover, competition to recruit and retain qualified gaming and other
personnel is expected to continue. In addition, we are not currently allowed under Macau
government policy to hire non-Macau resident dealers, croupiers and supervisors. We cannot assure
you that we will be able to attract and retain a sufficient number of qualified individuals to
operate our properties or that costs to recruit and retain such personnel will not increase
significantly. The inability to attract and retain qualified employees and operational management
personnel could have a material adverse effect on our business. Further, the Macau government is
currently enforcing a labor policy pursuant to which the ratio of local to foreign workers that may
be recruited for construction works shall have to be 1:1. At our stage of development and
operation, the impact of this policy is relatively minimal. Notwithstanding, this could have a
material adverse effect on our ability to complete future works on our properties or on the
possible expansion of our business. Moreover, if the Macau government enforces similar restrictive
ratios in other areas, such as the gaming, hotel and entertainment industries, this could have a
materially adverse effect on the operation of our properties.
Our insurance coverage may not be adequate to cover all losses that we may suffer from our
operations. In addition, our insurance costs may increase and we may not be able to obtain the
same insurance coverage in the future.
We currently have various insurance policies providing certain coverage typically required by
gaming and hospitality operations in Macau. Such coverage includes property damage, business
interruption and general liability. These insurance policies provide coverage that is subject to
policy terms, conditions and limits. There is no assurance that we will be able to renew such
insurance coverage on equivalent premium cost, terms, conditions and limits upon policy renewals.
The cost of coverage may in the future become so high that we may be unable to obtain the insurance
policies we deem necessary for the operation of our projects on commercially practicable terms, or
at all, or we may need to reduce our policy limits or agree to certain exclusions from our
coverage. We cannot assure you that any such insurance policies we may obtain will be adequate to
protect us from material losses. If we incur loss, damage or liability for amounts exceeding the
limits of our current or future insurance coverage, or for claims outside the scope of our current
or future insurance coverage, our financial conditions and business operations could be materially
and adversely affected. For example, certain casualty events, such as labor strikes, nuclear
events, acts of war, loss of income due to cancellation of conventions or room reservations arising
from fear of terrorism, contagious or infectious disease, deterioration or corrosion, insect or
animal damage and pollution may not be covered under our policies. As a result, certain acts and
events could expose us to significant uninsured losses. In addition to the damages caused directly
by a casualty loss such as fire or natural disasters, we may suffer a disruption of our business as
a result of these events or be subject to claims by third parties who may be injured or harmed.
While we intend to carry business interruption insurance and general liability insurance, such
insurance may not be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all, and, in any event, may
not be adequate to cover all losses that may result from such events.
Risks Relating to Our Business and Operations in Macau
Conducting business in Macau has certain political and economic risks that may lead to significant
volatility and have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
All of our operations are in Macau. Accordingly, our business development plans, results of
operations and financial condition may be materially adversely affected by significant political,
social and economic developments in Macau and China and by changes in government policies or
changes in
16
laws and regulations or the interpretations of these laws and regulations. In particular, our
operating results may be adversely affected by:
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changes in Macaus and Chinas political, economic and social conditions; |
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tightening of travel restrictions to Macau which may be imposed by China; |
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changes in policies of the government or changes in laws and regulations, or in the
interpretation or enforcement of these laws and regulations; |
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changes in foreign exchange regulations; |
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measures that may be introduced to control inflation, such as interest rate increases
or bank account withdrawal controls; and |
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changes in the rate or method of taxation. |
Our operations in Macau are also exposed to the risk of changes in laws and policies that
govern operations of Macau-based companies. Tax laws and regulations may also be subject to
amendment or different interpretation and implementation, thereby adversely affecting our
profitability after tax. Further, certain terms of our gaming subconcession may be subject to
renegotiations with the Macau government in the future, including amounts we will be obligated to
pay the Macau government in order to continue operations. Melco Crown Gamings obligations to make
certain payments to the Macau government under the terms of its subconcession include a fixed
annual premium per year and a variable premium depending on the number and type of gaming tables
and gaming machines that we operate. The results of any renegotiations could have a material
adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.
The Macau government granted us land leases for lands for Altira Macau and for City of Dreams.
The opening and operation of the areas of City of Dreams for which construction is not yet
completed will be subject to our obtaining an occupancy permit for such areas.
In January 2008, Former Secretary for Public Works and Transport of Macau, Mr. Ao Man Long,
was convicted and sentenced to a prison term of 28.5 years on charges involving corruption,
bribery, irregular financial activities and money laundering. Those being tried and convicted in
cases connected with the conviction of Mr. Ao in 2008 are related to local companies to whom
several major public works and services contracts were awarded and for whom certain licensing
procedures were allegedly expedited. Mr. Lao Sio-Io was appointed the new Secretary for Transport
and Public Works in March 2007. We cannot predict whether any ongoing or further prosecutions and
investigations will adversely affect the functioning of the Macau Land, Public Works and Transports
Bureau, any approvals that are pending before it, or for which applications may be made in the
future (including with respect to our possible future projects), or will give rise to additional
scrutiny or review of any approvals, including those for Altira Macau and City of Dreams, that were
previously approved or granted through this Bureau and the Secretary for Transport and Public Works
of Macau.
As we expect a significant number of patrons to come to our properties from China, general
economic conditions and policies in China could have a significant impact on our financial
prospects. A slowdown in economic growth and tightening of credit availability or restrictions on
travel imposed by China could adversely impact the number of visitors from China to our properties
in Macau as well as the amounts they are willing to spend in our casinos, which could have a
material adverse effect on the results of our operations and financial condition.
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The winnings of our patrons could exceed our casino winnings.
Our revenues are mainly derived from the difference between our casino winnings and the
winnings of our casino patrons. Since there is an inherent element of chance in the gaming
industry, we do not have full control over our winnings or the winnings of our casino patrons. If
the winnings of our patrons exceed our casino winnings, we may record a loss from our gaming
operations, and our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and
adversely affected.
Theoretical win rates for our casino operations depend on a variety of factors, some beyond our
control.
In addition to the element of chance, theoretical win rates are also affected by other
factors, including players skill and experience, the mix of games played, the financial resources
of players, the spread of table limits, the volume of bets placed by our players and the amount of
time players spend on gambling thus our actual win rates may differ greatly over short time
periods, such as from quarter to quarter, and could cause our quarterly results to be volatile.
Each of these factors, alone or in combination, have the potential to negatively impact our win
rates, and our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and
adversely affected.
Our gaming business is subject to cheating and counterfeiting.
All gaming activities at our table games are conducted exclusively with gaming chips which,
like real currency, are subject to the risk of alteration and counterfeiting. We incorporate a
variety of security and anti-counterfeit features to detect altered or counterfeit gaming chips.
Despite such security features, unauthorized parties may try to copy our gaming chips and
introduce, use and cash in altered or counterfeit gaming chips in our gaming areas. Any negative
publicity arising from such incidents could also tarnish our reputation and may result in a decline
in our business, financial condition and results of operation.
Our existing surveillance and security systems, designed to detect cheating at our casino
operations, may not be able to detect all such cheating in time or at all, particularly if patrons
collude with our employees. In addition, our gaming promoters or other persons could, without our
knowledge, enter into betting arrangements directly with our casino patrons on the outcomes of our
games of chance, thus depriving us of revenues.
Because we depend upon our properties in one market for all of our cash flow, we will be subject to
greater risks than a gaming company that operates in more markets.
We are and will be primarily dependent upon City of Dreams, Altira Macau and Mocha Clubs for
our cash flow. Given that our current operations are and will be conducted only at properties in
Macau, we will be subject to greater risks than a gaming company with operating properties in
several markets. These risks include:
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dependence on the gaming and leisure market in Macau and limited diversification of our
businesses and sources of revenue; |
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a decline in economic, competitive and political conditions in Macau or generally in
Asia; |
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inaccessibility to Macau due to inclement weather, road construction or closure of
primary access routes; |
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a decline in air or ferry passenger traffic to Macau due to higher ticket costs, fears
concerning travel or otherwise; |
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travel restrictions to Macau imposed now or in the future by China; |
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changes in Macau governmental laws and regulations, or interpretations thereof,
including gaming laws and regulations; |
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natural and other disasters, including typhoons, outbreaks of infectious diseases or
terrorism, affecting Macau; |
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that the number of visitors to Macau does not increase at the rate that we have
expected; and |
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a decrease in gaming activities at our properties. |
Any of these conditions or events could have a material adverse effect on our business, cash flows,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Our gaming operations could be adversely affected by restrictions on the export of the Renminbi and
limitations of the Pataca exchange markets.
Gaming operators in Macau are currently prohibited from accepting wagers in Renminbi, the
currency of China. There are currently restrictions on the export of the Renminbi outside of
mainland China, including to Macau. For example, Chinese traveling abroad are only allowed to take
a total of RMB20,000 plus the equivalent of up to US$5,000 out of China. Restrictions on the
export of the Renminbi may impede the flow of gaming customers from China to Macau, inhibit the
growth of gaming in Macau and negatively impact our operations.
Our revenues in Macau are denominated in H.K. dollars and Patacas, the legal currency of
Macau. Although currently permitted, we cannot assure you that H.K. dollars and Patacas will
continue to be freely exchangeable into U.S. dollars. Although the exchange rate between the H.K.
dollar and the U.S. dollar has been pegged since 1983 and the Pataca is pegged to the H.K. dollar,
we cannot assure you that the H.K. dollar will remain pegged to the U.S. dollar and that the Pataca
will remain pegged to the H.K. dollar. Also, because the currency market for Patacas is relatively
small and undeveloped, our ability to convert large amounts of Patacas into U.S. dollars over a
relatively short period of time may be limited. As a result, we may experience difficulty in
converting Patacas into U.S. dollars, which could hinder our ability to service a portion of our
indebtedness and certain expenses denominated in U.S. dollars.
Terrorism and the uncertainty of war, economic downturns and other factors affecting discretionary
consumer spending and leisure travel may reduce visitation to Macau and harm our operating results.
The strength and profitability of our business depends on consumer demand for casino resorts
and leisure travel in general. Changes in Asian consumer preferences or discretionary consumer
spending could harm our business. Terrorist acts could have a negative impact on international
travel and leisure expenditures, including lodging, gaming and tourism. We cannot predict the
extent to which future terrorist acts may affect us, directly or indirectly. In addition to fears
of war and future acts of terrorism, other factors affecting discretionary consumer spending,
including general economic conditions, amounts of disposable consumer income, fears of recession
and lack of consumer confidence in the economy, may negatively impact our business. Consumer
demand for hotel, casino resorts and the type of luxury amenities we currently offer and plan to
offer in the future are highly sensitive to downturns in the economy. An extended period of
reduced discretionary spending and/or disruptions or declines in airline travel could significantly
harm our operations.
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An outbreak of the highly pathogenic avian influenza caused by the H5N1 virus (avian flu or bird
flu), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, or SARS, or H1N1 virus (swine flu) or other contagious
disease may have an adverse effect on the economies of certain Asian countries and may adversely
affect our results of operations.
During 2004, large parts of Asia experienced unprecedented outbreaks of avian flu which,
according to a report of the World Health Organization, or WHO, in 2004, placed the world at risk
of an influenza pandemic with high mortality and social and economic disruption. As of October 18,
2010, the WHO confirmed a total of 302 fatalities in a total number of 507 cases reported to the
WHO, which only reports laboratory confirmed cases of avian flu since 2003. In particular,
Guangdong Province, PRC, which is located across the Zhuhai Border from Macau, has confirmed
several cases of avian flu. Currently, fully effective avian flu vaccines have not yet been
developed and there is evidence that the H5N1 virus are evolving so there can be no assurance that
an effective vaccine can be discovered in time to protect against the potential avian flu pandemic.
In the first half of 2003, certain countries in Asia experienced an outbreak of SARS, a highly
contagious form of atypical pneumonia, which seriously interrupted economic activities and caused
the demand for goods and services to plummet in the affected regions. More recently, in April
2009, there was an outbreak of the Influenza A (H1N1) virus which originated in Mexico but has
since spread globally including confirmed reports in Indonesia, Hong Kong, Japan, Malaysia,
Singapore, and elsewhere in Asia. Indonesia also recently confirmed its first Influenza A (H1N1)
linked death. The Influenza A (H1N1) virus is believed to be highly contagious and may not be
easily contained. There can be no assurance that an outbreak of avian flu, SARS, H1N1 (swine flu)
or other contagious disease or the measures taken by the governments of affected countries against
such potential outbreaks, will not seriously interrupt our gaming operations or visitation to
Macau, which may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. The perception that
an outbreak of avian flu, SARS or other contagious disease may occur again may also have an adverse
effect on the economic conditions of countries in Asia.
Macau is susceptible to severe typhoons that may disrupt our operations.
Macau is susceptible to severe typhoons. Macau consists of a peninsula and two islands off
the coast of mainland China. In the event of a major typhoon or other natural disaster in Macau,
our properties and business may be severely disrupted and our results of operations could be
adversely affected. Although we or our operating subsidiaries do carry insurance coverage with
respect to these events, our coverage may not be sufficient to fully indemnify us against all
direct and indirect costs, including loss of business, that could result from substantial damage
to, or partial or complete destruction of, our properties or other damages to the infrastructure or
economy of Macau.
Any fluctuation in the value of the H.K. dollar, U.S. dollar or Pataca may adversely affect our
indebtedness, expenses and profitability.
Although the majority of our revenues are denominated in H.K. dollars, our expenses will be
denominated predominantly in Patacas. In addition, a significant portion of our indebtedness and
certain expenses is denominated in U.S. dollars, and the costs associated with servicing and
repaying such debt will be denominated in U.S. dollars. The value of the H.K. dollar and Patacas
against the U.S. dollar may fluctuate and may be affected by, among other things, changes in
political and economic conditions. Although the exchange rate between the H.K. dollar and the U.S.
dollar has been pegged since 1983 and the Pataca is pegged to the H.K. dollar, we cannot assure you
that the H.K. dollar will remain pegged to the U.S. dollar and that the Pataca will remain pegged
to the H.K. dollar. We do not hedge our exposure to foreign currencies. Instead, we maintain a
certain amount of our operating funds in the same currencies in which we have obligations, thereby
reducing our exposure to currency fluctuations. Any significant fluctuations in the exchange rates
between H.K. dollars or Patacas to U.S. dollars may have a material adverse effect on our revenues
and financial condition. For example, to the extent that we are required to convert U.S. dollar
financings into H.K. dollars or Patacas for our operations, fluctuations in the exchange rates
between H.K. dollars or Patacas against the U.S. dollar could have an adverse effect on the amounts
we receive from the conversion.
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Our business opportunities may depend upon the performance by third parties of certain acts and
failure to perform certain acts by such third parties may prevent us from recognizing any income
from our business opportunities.
Our business opportunities may depend upon the performance by third parties of certain acts
which are out of our control. During the course of our business, we may enter into agreements with
contract parties from which we may derive income in relation to the operation of gaming business.
For example, Melco Crown Gaming entered into a services agreement with New Cotai Entertainment
(Macau) Limited and New Cotai Entertainment, LLC in 2007, pursuant to which Melco Crown Gaming
would operate the casino portions of the Macau Studio City project and retain a percentage of the
gross gaming revenues from such casino operations. The project is being developed by a joint
venture between eSun Holdings Limited, CapitaLand Integrated Resorts Pte Ltd and New Cotai
Holdings, LLC. The joint venture managers are currently involved in litigation proceedings and
therefore construction of the Macau Studio City project has not commenced and the formal opening of
Macau Studio City has not been determined. We will not derive any income from the operation of
gaming business at Macau Studio City unless the project is developed. Furthermore, the inability
of such contract parties to raise sufficient funds to develop and/or undertake the relevant project
and gaming operations may affect our ability to derive such income as contracted for in the
relevant agreements, and this may have an adverse impact on our business.
Our future construction projects will be subject to significant development and construction risks,
which could have a material adverse impact on related project timetables, costs and our ability to
complete the projects.
Our future construction projects will be subject to a number of risks, including:
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lack of sufficient, or delays in availability of, financing; |
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changes to plans and specifications; |
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engineering problems, including defective plans and specifications; |
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shortages of, and price increases in, energy, materials and skilled and unskilled
labor, and inflation in key supply markets; |
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delays in obtaining or inability to obtain necessary permits, licenses and approvals; |
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changes in laws and regulations, or in the interpretation and enforcement of laws and
regulations, applicable to gaming, leisure, residential, real estate development or
construction projects; |
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labor disputes or work stoppages; |
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disputes with and defaults by contractors and subcontractors; |
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environmental, health and safety issues, including site accidents and the spread of
viruses such as H1N1 or H5N1; |
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weather interferences or delays; |
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fires, typhoons and other natural disasters; |
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geological, construction, excavation, regulatory and equipment problems; and |
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other unanticipated circumstances or cost increases. |
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The Macau government has recently published for public consultation the proposed changes to
Law no. 6/80/M of July 5, or the Land Law. Under the proposed changes to the Land Law the grant of
land plots under lease shall be mandatorily subject to public tender unless the land grant is for
housing civil servants or is based on public interest such as: (i) development of non-profitable
activities in the education, cultural, health or sports fields; (ii) construction of public utility
facilities; (iii) promotion of the diversification of the Macau industrial structure; or (iv)
participation in the urban construction plans promoted by the Macau government. Moreover,
amendments to the purpose of land lease agreements of land grants which remain provisional, such as
the City of Dreams and Altira land grants, shall not be permitted until such land grants become
definitive with completion of the development of the properties (except for changes required under
any change of the applicable government urban planning).
The occurrence of any of these development and construction risks could increase the total
costs, delay or prevent the construction or opening or otherwise affect the design and features of
any future construction projects which we might undertake to complete. We cannot guarantee that
our construction costs or total project costs for future projects will not increase beyond amounts
initially budgeted.
Risks Relating to Our Operations in the Gaming Industry in Macau
Because our operations face intense competition in Macau and elsewhere in Asia, we may not be able
to compete successfully and we may lose or be unable to gain market share.
The hotel, resort and casino businesses are highly competitive. Our competitors in Macau and
elsewhere in Asia include many of the largest gaming, hospitality, leisure and resort companies in
the world. Some of these current and future competitors are larger than we are and may have more
diversified resources and greater access to capital to support their developments and operations in
Macau and elsewhere.
We also compete to some extent with casinos located in other countries, such as Malaysia,
North Korea, South Korea, the Philippines, Cambodia, Australia, New Zealand and elsewhere in the
world, including Las Vegas and Atlantic City in the United States. In addition, certain countries,
such as Singapore have legalized casino gaming and others may in the future legalize casino gaming,
including Japan, Taiwan and Thailand. Singapore awarded a casino license to Las Vegas Sands and a
second casino license to Genting International Bhd. in 2006. Genting International Bhd. opened its
casino on February 14, 2010 and Las Vegas Sands opened its casino on April 27, 2010. We also
compete with cruise ships operating out of Hong Kong and other areas of Asia that offer gaming.
The proliferation of gaming venues in Southeast Asia could also significantly and adversely affect
our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Our regional competitors also include Crowns Crown Casino in Melbourne, Australia and
Burswood Casino in Perth, Australia and other casino resorts that Melco and Crown may develop
elsewhere in Asia outside Macau. Melco and Crown may develop different interests and strategies
for projects in Asia under their joint venture which conflict with the interests of our business in
Macau or otherwise compete with us for Asian gaming and leisure customers.
The Macau government could grant additional rights to conduct gaming in the future, which could
significantly increase competition in Macau and cause us to lose or be unable to gain market share.
Melco Crown Gaming is one of six companies authorized by the Macau government to operate
gaming activities in Macau. The Macau Government has announced that until further assessment of
the economic situation in Macau there will not be any increase in the number of concessions or
subconcessions. However, the policies and laws of the Macau government could change and the Macau
government could grant additional concessions or subconcessions, and we could face additional
competition which could significantly increase the competition in Macau and cause us to lose or be
unable to maintain or gain market share.
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Gaming is a highly regulated industry in Macau and adverse changes or developments in gaming laws
or regulations could be difficult to comply with or significantly increase our costs, which could
cause our projects to be unsuccessful.
Gaming is a highly regulated industry in Macau. Current laws, such as licensing requirements,
tax rates and other regulatory obligations, including those for anti-money laundering, could change
or become more stringent resulting in additional regulations being imposed upon the gaming
operations in the Altira Macau casino, the City of Dreams casino, the Mocha Clubs, and other future
projects including Macau Studio City and any other locations we may operate from time to time. Any
such adverse developments in the regulation of the gaming industry could be difficult to comply
with and could significantly increase our costs, which could cause our projects to be unsuccessful.
In September 2009, the Macau government set a cap on commission payments to gaming promoters
of 1.25% of net rolling. This policy, which is being enforced as of December 2009, may limit our
ability to develop successful relationships with gaming promoters and attract rolling chip patrons.
Any failure to comply with these regulations may result in the imposition of liabilities, fines
and other penalties and may materially and adversely affect our gaming subconcession.
Also the Macau government has announced its intention to raise the minimum age required for
the entrance in casinos in Macau from 18 years of age to 21 years of age. As far as employment is
concerned, it was further announced that this measure, when adopted, would allow casino employees
to maintain their positions while in the process of reaching the minimum required age. If
implemented, this could adversely affect our ability to engage sufficient staff for the operation
of our projects.
The Macau government announced that the number of gaming tables operating in Macau should not
exceed 5,500 by the end of 2012, which may adversely affect the future expansion of our business.
Also, the Macau government announced that it intends to restrict the ability of operators to
open slot lounges, such as our Mocha Clubs, in residential areas. This policy may limit our
ability to find new sites or maintain existing sites for the operation of our Mocha Clubs.
Current Macau laws and regulations concerning gaming and gaming concessions and matters such
as prevention of money laundering are, for the most part, fairly recent and there is little
precedent on the interpretation of these laws and regulations. We believe that our organizational
structure and operations are currently in compliance in all material respects with all applicable
laws and regulations of Macau. However, these laws and regulations are complex and a court or an
administrative or regulatory body may in the future render an interpretation of these laws and
regulations or issue new or modified regulations that differ from our interpretation, which could
have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Our activities in Macau are subject to administrative review and approval by various agencies
of the Macau government. For example, our activities are subject to the administrative review and
approval by the DICJ, the Health Department, Labor Bureau, Public Works Bureau, Fire Department,
Finance Department and Macau Government Tourism Office. We cannot assure you that we will be able
to obtain all necessary approvals, which may materially affect our business and operations. Macau
law permits redress to the courts with respect to administrative actions. However, such redress is
largely untested in relation to gaming regulatory issues.
Under Melco Crown Gamings subconcession, the Macau government may terminate the subconcession
under certain circumstances without compensation to Melco Crown Gaming, which would prevent it from
operating casino gaming facilities in Macau and could result in defaults under our indebtedness and
a partial or complete loss of our investments in our projects.
Under Melco Crown Gamings gaming subconcession, the Macau government has the right to
unilaterally terminate our subconcession in the event of non-compliance by Melco Crown Gaming with
its basic obligations under the subconcession and applicable Macau laws. If such a termination
were to
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occur, Melco Crown Gaming would be unable to operate casino gaming in Macau. We would also be
unable to recover the US$900 million consideration paid to Wynn Macau for the issue of the
subconcession. These events could lead to the termination of Melco Crown Gamings subconcession
without compensation to Melco Crown Gaming. In many of these instances, the subconcession contract
does not provide a specific cure period within which any such events may be cured and, instead, we
would rely on consultations and negotiations with the Macau government to remedy any such
violation. Melco Crown Gaming has entered into a service agreement with New Cotai Entertainment
(Macau) Limited and New Cotai Entertainment, LLC pursuant to which Melco Crown Gaming would operate
the casino portions of the Macau Studio City project. The joint venture managers developing the
project are currently involved in litigation proceedings and therefore construction of the Macau
Studio City project has not commenced and the formal opening of Macau Studio City has not been
determined. If New Cotai Entertainment (Macau) Limited or other parties with whom we may, in the
future, enter into similar agreements were to be found unsuitable or were to undertake actions that
are inconsistent with Melco Crown Gamings subconcession terms and requirements, we could suffer
penalties, including the termination of the subconcession.
Based on information from the Macau government, proposed amendments to the legislation with
regard to reversion of casino premises are being considered. We expect that if such amendments
take effect, on the expiry or any termination of Melco Crown Gamings subconcession, unless Melco
Crown Gamings subconcession were extended, only that portion of casino premises within our
developments as then designated with the approval of the Macau government, including all gaming
equipment, would revert to the Macau government automatically without compensation to us. Until
such amendments come into effect, all of our casino premises and gaming equipment would revert
automatically without compensation to us.
The subconcession contract contains various general covenants, obligations and other
provisions as to which the determination of compliance is subjective. For example, compliance with
general and special duties of cooperation, special duties of information, and with obligations
foreseen for the execution of our investment plan may be subjective. We cannot assure you that we
will perform such covenants in a way that satisfies the requirements of the Macau government and,
accordingly, we will be dependent on our continuing communications and good faith negotiations with
the Macau government to ensure that we are performing our obligations under the subconcession in a
manner that would avoid any violations.
Under Melco Crown Gamings subconcession, the Macau government is allowed to request various
changes in the plans and specifications of our Macau properties and to make various other decisions
and determinations that may be binding on us. For example, the Chief Executive of the Macau SAR
has the right to require that we increase Melco Crown Gamings share capital or that we provide
certain deposits or other guarantees of performance with respect to the obligations of our Macau
subsidiaries in any amount determined by the Macau government to be necessary. Melco Crown Gaming
is limited in its ability to raise additional capital by the need to first obtain the approval of
the Macau governmental authorities before raising certain debt or equity. Melco Crown Gamings
ability to incur debt or raise equity may also be restricted by our existing and any future loan
facilities. As a result, we cannot assure you that we will be able to comply with these
requirements or any other requirements of the Macau government or with the other requirements and
obligations imposed by the subconcession.
Furthermore, pursuant to the subconcession contract, we are obligated to comply not only with
the terms of that agreement, but also with laws, regulations, rulings and orders that the Macau
government might promulgate in the future. We cannot assure you that we will be able to comply
with any such laws, regulations, rulings or orders or that any such laws, regulations, rulings or
orders would not adversely affect our ability to construct or operate our Macau properties. If any
disagreement arises between us and the Macau government regarding the interpretation of, or our
compliance with, a provision of the subconcession contract, we will be relying on the consultation
and negotiation process with the applicable Macau governmental agency described above. During any
such consultation, however, we will be obligated to comply with the terms of the subconcession
contract as interpreted by the Macau government.
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Melco Crown Gamings failure to comply with the terms of its subconcession in a manner
satisfactory to the Macau government could result in the termination of its subconcession. We
cannot assure you that Melco Crown Gaming would always be able to operate gaming activities in a
manner satisfactory to the Macau government. The loss of its subconcession would prohibit Melco
Crown Gaming from conducting gaming operations in Macau which would have a material adverse effect
on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows and could result in defaults under
our indebtedness and a partial or complete loss of our investments in our projects.
Currently, there is no precedent on how the Macau government will treat the termination of a
concession or subconcession upon the occurrence of any of the circumstances mentioned above. Some
of the laws and regulations summarized above have not yet been applied by the Macau government.
Therefore, the scope and enforcement of the provisions of Macaus gaming regulatory system cannot
be fully assessed at this time.
Melco Crown Gamings subconcession contract expires in 2022 and if we were unable to secure an
extension of its subconcession in 2022 or if the Macau government were to exercise its redemption
right in 2017, we would be unable to operate casino gaming in Macau.
Melco Crown Gamings subconcession contract expires in 2022. Under the subconcession
contract, beginning in 2017, the Macau government has the right to redeem the subconcession
contract by providing us with at least one years prior notice. In the event the Macau government
exercises this redemption right, we would be entitled to fair compensation or indemnity. The
standards for the calculation of the amount of such compensation or indemnity would be determined
based on the gross revenue generated by City of Dreams during the tax year immediately prior to the
redemption, multiplied by the remaining term of the subconcession. We would not receive any
further compensation (including for consideration paid to Wynn Macau for the subconcession). We
cannot assure you that Melco Crown Gaming would be able to renew or extend its subconcession
contract on terms favorable to us, or at all. We also cannot assure you that if Melco Crown
Gamings subconcession were redeemed, the compensation paid would be adequate to compensate us for
the loss of future revenues.
While Melco Crown Gaming will not initially be required to pay corporate income taxes on income
from gaming operations under the subconcession, this tax exemption will expire in 2011, and it may
not be extended.
The Macau government has granted to Melco Crown Gaming the benefit of a corporate tax holiday
on gaming income in Macau for five years from 2007 to 2011. When this tax exemption expires, we
cannot assure you that it will be extended beyond the expiration date.
Furthermore, the Macau government has granted to our subsidiary Altira Hotel Limited a
declaration of utility purposes benefit, pursuant to which it is entitled to a vehicle tax holiday
on certain vehicles, provided there is no change in use or disposal of such vehicles within five
years from the date of purchase and to a property tax holiday in respect of Altira Hotel Limited
for a period of 12 years. Additionally, under the tax holiday, the entity will also be allowed to
double the maximum rates applicable regarding depreciation and reintegration for purposes of
assessment of corporate income tax for the same 12 year period. We have applied for the same tax
holidays for Melco Crown (COD) Hotels Limited in relation to the hotels at City of Dreams, but we
cannot assure you that they will be granted by the Macau government on as favorable terms, or at
all.
We extend credit to a portion of our customers, and we may not be able to collect gaming
receivables from our credit customers.
We have conducted, and expect to continue to conduct, our table gaming activities at our
casinos on a credit basis as well as a cash basis. This credit is often unsecured, as is customary
in our industry. High-end patrons typically are extended more credit than patrons who wager lower
amounts.
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We may not be able to collect all of our gaming receivables from our credit customers. We
expect that we will be able to enforce our gaming receivables only in a limited number of
jurisdictions, including Macau and under certain circumstances Hong Kong. As most of our gaming
customers are visitors from other jurisdictions, principally Hong Kong and the PRC, we may not have
access to a forum in which we will be able to collect all of our gaming receivables because, among
other reasons, courts of many jurisdictions do not enforce gaming debts. We may encounter forums
that will refuse to enforce such debts, or we may be unable to locate assets in other jurisdictions
against which to seek recovery of gaming debts. The collectability of receivables from
international customers could be negatively affected by future business or economic trends or by
significant events in the countries in which these customers reside. We may also in given cases
have to determine whether aggressive enforcement actions against a customer will unduly alienate
the customer and cause the customer to cease playing at our casinos. If we recognize large
receivables from the credit extended to our customers, we could suffer a material adverse impact on
our operating results if those receivables are deemed uncollectible. In addition, in the event a
patron has been extended credit and has lost back to us the amount borrowed and the receivable from
that patron is deemed uncollectible, Macau gaming tax will still be payable on the resulting gaming
revenue notwithstanding our uncollectible receivable.
The current credit environment may limit availability of credit to gaming patrons and may
negatively impact our revenue.
We conduct our table gaming activities at our casinos on a credit basis as well as a cash
basis and our gaming promoters conduct their operations by extending credit to gaming patrons. The
general economic downturn and turmoil in the financial markets have placed broad limitations on the
availability of credit from credit sources as well as lengthening the recovery cycle of extended
credit. Continued tightening of liquidity conditions in credit markets may constrain revenue
generation and growth and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition
and results of operations.
Our business may face a higher level of volatility due to our focus on the rolling chip segment of
the gaming market.
A significant proportion of our revenues is generated from the rolling chip segment of the
gaming market. The revenues generated from the rolling chip segment of the gaming market are
acutely volatile primarily due to high bets, and the resulting high winnings and losses. As a
result, our business and results of operations and cash flows from operations may be more volatile
from quarter to quarter than that of our competitors and may require higher levels of cage cash in
reserve to manage this volatility.
We depend upon gaming promoters for a portion of our gaming revenue and if we are unable to
establish, maintain and increase the number of successful relationships with gaming promoters, our
ability to attract rolling chip patrons may be adversely affected.
Gaming promoters, who organize tours for rolling chip patrons to casinos in Macau, are
responsible for a portion of our gaming revenues in Macau. With the rise in casino operations in
Macau, the competition for relationships with gaming promoters has increased. As of January 21,
2011, we had agreements in place with approximately 72 gaming promoters. If we are unable to
utilize and develop relationships with gaming promoters, our ability to grow our gaming revenues
will be hampered and we will have to seek alternative ways to develop and maintain relationships
with rolling chip patrons, which may not be as profitable as relationships developed through gaming
promoters.
We are impacted by the reputation and integrity of the parties with whom we engage in business
activities and we cannot assure you that these parties will always maintain high standards or
suitability throughout the term of our association with them. Failure to maintain such high
standards or suitability may cause us and our shareholders to suffer harm to our and the
shareholders reputation, as well as impaired relationships with, and possibly sanctions from,
gaming regulators.
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The reputation and integrity of the parties with whom we engage in business activities, in
particular those who are engaged in gaming related activities, such as gaming promoters and
developers and hotel operators that do not hold concessions or subconcessions and with which we
have or may enter into services agreements, are important to our own reputation and to Melco Crown
Gamings ability to continue to operate in compliance with its subconcession. For parties we deal
with in gaming related activities, where relevant, the gaming regulators undertake their own
probity checks and will reach their own suitability findings in respect of the activities and
parties which we intend to associate with. In addition, we also conduct our internal due diligence
and evaluation process prior to engaging such parties. Notwithstanding such regulatory probity
checks and our own due diligence, we cannot assure you that the parties with whom we are associated
will always maintain the high standards that gaming regulators and we require or that such parties
will maintain their suitability throughout the term of our association with them. If we were to
deal with any party whose probity was in doubt, this may reflect negatively on our own probity when
assessed by the gaming regulators. Also, if a party associated with us falls below the gaming
regulators suitability standards, we and our shareholders may suffer harm to our and the
shareholders reputation, as well as impaired relationships with, and possibly sanctions from,
gaming regulators with authority over our operations.
In particular, the reputations of the gaming promoters we deal with are important to our own
reputation and Melco Crown Gamings ability to continue to operate in compliance with its
subconcession. While we endeavor to ensure high standards of probity and integrity in the gaming
promoters with whom we are associated, we cannot assure you that the gaming promoters with whom we
are associated will always maintain such high standards. If we were to deal with a gaming promoter
whose probity was in doubt or who failed to operate in compliance with Macau law consistently, this
may be considered by regulators or investors to reflect negatively on our own probity and
compliance records. If a gaming promoter falls below our standards of probity, integrity and legal
compliance, we and our shareholders may suffer harm to our or their reputation, as well as worsened
relationships with, and possibly sanctions from, gaming and other regulators with authority over
our operations or us.
Since May 2008, China has imposed government restrictions on Chinese citizens traveling from
mainland China to Macau. If China or other countries impose further restrictions on travel to
Macau, our business or results of operations could be adversely affected.
We have made significant investments to develop our casino gaming and entertainment resort
facilities and intend to make significant additional investments to develop Phase II at City of
Dreams, based, in part, on our expectation of future visitor arrivals in Macau, particularly from
mainland China. In 2007, 2008, 2009, and the first eleven months of 2010, approximately 14.9
million, 11.6 million, 11.0 million and 12.0 million, respectively, tourists from mainland China
visited Macau, accounting for approximately 55.1%, 50.6%, 50.5% and 53.0%, respectively, of all
visitors to Macau. If visitor arrivals from China and elsewhere fail to increase as anticipated,
our existing business and business prospects could be adversely affected.
Visitor arrivals from China and elsewhere may be negatively affected by visa and other travel
restrictions from various countries. The Chinese government controls the flow of visitors from
mainland China into Macau, as Chinese citizens must obtain visas to visit Macau. Under Chinas
Individual Visit Scheme, or IVS, Chinese citizens from 49 urban centers and economically developed
regions in the PRC may be eligible to obtain visas to visit Macau individually and not as part of a
tour. The number of permits granted under the IVS has been gradually increasing since the system
was introduced in 2003.
Between May and September 2008, the Chinese government imposed tighter restrictions on travel
to Macau and may impose further restrictions in the future. In May and July 2008, the Chinese
government readjusted its visa policy toward Macau and limited the number of visits that some
mainland Chinese citizens may make to Macau in a given time period. In September 2008, it was
publicly announced that mainland Chinese citizens with only a Hong Kong visa and not a Macau visa
could no longer enter Macau from Hong Kong. In addition, in May 2009, China also began to restrict
the operation of below-cost tour groups involving low up-front payments and compulsory shopping.
These restrictions had a material adverse effect on the number of visitors to Macau from mainland
China.
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Further restrictions on travel from China or other countries to Macau or any increase in
prices of tours to Macau, as a result of new regulations on travel agencies or otherwise, may
reduce the number of visitors to Macau in general and to our properties in particular.
We cannot assure you that anti-money laundering policies that we have implemented, and compliance
with applicable anti-money laundering laws, will be effective to prevent our casino operations from
being exploited for money laundering purposes.
Macaus free port, offshore financial services and free movements of capital create an
environment whereby Macaus casinos could be exploited for money laundering purposes. We have
implemented anti-money laundering policies in compliance with all applicable anti-money laundering
laws and regulations in Macau. However, we cannot assure you that any such policies will be
effective in preventing our casino operations from being exploited for money laundering purposes,
including from jurisdictions outside of Macau. In the normal course of business, we expect to be
required by regulatory authorities from Macau and other jurisdictions to attend meetings and
interviews from time to time to discuss our operations as they relate to anti-money laundering laws
and regulations. Any incidents of money laundering, accusations of money laundering or regulatory
investigations into possible money laundering activities involving us, our employees, our gaming
promoters or our customers could have a material adverse impact on our reputation, business, cash
flows, financial condition, prospects and results of operations.
If Macaus transportation infrastructure does not adequately support the development of Macaus
gaming and leisure industry, visitation to Macau may not increase as currently expected, which may
adversely affect our projects.
Macau consists of a peninsula and two islands and is connected to China by two border
crossings. Macau has an international airport and connections to China and Hong Kong by road,
ferry and helicopter. To support Macaus planned future development as a gaming and leisure
destination, the frequency of bus, plane and ferry services to Macau will need to increase. While
various projects are under development to improve Macaus internal and external transportation
links, these projects may not be approved, financed or constructed in time to handle the projected
increase in demand for transportation or at all, which could impede the expected increase in
visitation to Macau and adversely affect our projects.
Risks Relating to Our Corporate Structure and Ownership
Our existing shareholders will have a substantial influence over us and their interests in our
business may be different than yours.
Melco and Crown together own the substantial majority of our outstanding shares, with each
beneficially holding approximately 33.39% of our outstanding ordinary shares and ordinary shares
represented by ADSs (exclusive of any ordinary shares represented by ADSs held by the SPV) as of
January 24, 2011. Melco and Crown have entered into a shareholders deed regarding the voting of
their shares of our company under which each will agree to, among other things, vote its shares in
favor of three nominees to our board designated by the other.
As a result, Melco and Crown, if they act together, will have the power, among other things,
to elect directors to our board, including six of ten directors who are designated nominees of
Crown and Melco, appoint and change our management, affect our legal and capital structure and our
day-to-day operations, approve material mergers, acquisitions, dispositions and other business
combinations and approve any other material transactions and financings. These actions may be
taken in many cases without the approval of independent directors or other shareholders and the
interests of these shareholders may conflict with your interests as holders of the Bonds. In
addition, if Melco or Crown provides shareholder support to us in the form of shareholder loans or
provides credit support by guaranteeing our obligations, they may become our creditors with
different interests than shareholders with only equity interests in us or you as holders of the
Bonds.
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Business conducted through joint ventures involves certain risks.
We were initially formed as a 50/50 joint venture between Melco and PBL as their exclusive
vehicle to carry on casino, gaming machine and casino hotel operations in Macau. Subsequently,
Crown acquired all the gaming businesses and investments of PBL, including PBLs investment in our
company. As a joint venture controlled by Melco and Crown, there are special risks associated with
the possibility that Melco and Crown may: (1) have economic or business interests or goals that are
inconsistent with ours or that are inconsistent with each others interests or goals, causing
disagreement between them or between them and us which harms our business; (2) have operations and
projects elsewhere in Asia that compete with our businesses in Macau and for available resources
and management attention within the joint venture group; (3) take actions contrary to our policies
or objectives; (4) be unable or unwilling to fulfill their obligations under the relevant joint
venture or shareholders deed; or (5) have financial difficulties. In addition, there is no
assurance that the laws and regulations relating to foreign investment in Melcos or Crowns
governing jurisdictions will not be altered in such a manner as to result in a material adverse
effect on our business and operating results.
Melco and Crown may pursue additional casino projects in Asia, which, along with their current
operations, may compete with our projects in Macau which could have material adverse consequences
to us and the interests of our minority shareholders.
Melco and Crown may take action to construct and operate new gaming projects located in other
countries in the Asian region, which, along with their current operations, may compete with our
projects in Macau and could have adverse consequences to us and your interests. We could face
competition from these other gaming projects. We also face competition from regional competitors,
which include Crowns Crown Casino in Melbourne, Australia and Burswood Casino in Perth, Australia.
We expect to continue to receive significant support from both Melco and Crown in terms of their
local experience, operating skills, international experience and high standards. Specifically, we
have support arrangements with Melco and Crown under which they provide us technical expertise in
connection with the on-going development of City of Dreams and the operations of the Altira Macau,
City of Dreams and the Mocha Clubs businesses. Should Melco or Crown decide to focus more
attention on casino gaming projects located in other areas of Asia that may be expanding or
commencing their gaming industries, or should economic conditions or other factors result in a
significant decrease in gaming revenues and number of patrons in Macau, Melco or Crown may make
strategic decisions to focus on their other projects rather than us, which could adversely affect
our growth. We cannot guarantee you that Melco and Crown will make strategic and other decisions
which do not adversely affect our business and the trading price of the ADSs.
Changes in our share ownership, including a change of control or a change in the amounts or
relative percentages of our shares owned by Melco and Crown, could result in our inability to draw
loans or events of default under our indebtedness, or could require MCE Finance to make an offer to
repurchase the Senior Notes.
The City of Dreams Project Facility includes provisions under which we may suffer an event of
default or incur an obligation to prepay the facility in full upon the occurrence of a change of
control with respect to Melco Crown Gaming, or a decline in the aggregate indirect holdings of
Melco Crown Gaming shares by Melco and Crown, below certain thresholds. Under the terms of the
Senior Notes, a change of control in connection with a decrease of the holdings of Melco and Crown
must be accompanied by a ratings decline in order to trigger a change of control. Furthermore,
under the terms of the Senior Notes, MCE Finance must offer to repurchase the Senior Notes upon the
occurrence of a change of control at a price equal to 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued
and unpaid interest, additional amounts and liquidated damages, if any, to the date of redemption.
Any occurrence of these events could be outside our control and could result in defaults and
cross-defaults which cause the termination and acceleration of up to all of our credit facilities
or the Senior Notes and potential enforcement of remedies by our lenders, which would have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
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Crowns investment in our company is subject to regulatory review in several jurisdictions and if
regulators in those jurisdictions were to find that we, Crown or Melco failed to comply with
certain regulatory requirements and standards, then Crown maybe required to withdraw from the joint
venture.
Crown, through wholly owned subsidiaries, owns and operates the Crown Casino in Melbourne,
Australia and the Burswood Casino in Perth, Australia. Crowns wholly owned subsidiaries hold
casino licenses issued by the States of Victoria and Western Australia in Australia.
Crown, through a 50% owned joint venture subsidiary, owns and operates three casinos in the
United Kingdom. The joint venture owns a 50% interest in a fourth casino in the United Kingdom.
Under a previously announced Preferred Purchase Agreement, Crown has been required to be
approved by gaming regulators in the State of Nevada and is undergoing approval in the State of
Pennsylvania in the United States in relation to an investment in Cannery Casino Resorts LLC which
owns and operates casinos in those states.
In all jurisdictions in which Crown, or one of its wholly owned subsidiaries, holds a gaming
license or Crown has a significant investment in a company which holds gaming licenses, gaming
regulators are empowered to investigate associates, including business associates of Crown to
determine whether the associate is of good repute and of sound financial resources. If, as a
result of such investigation, the relevant gaming regulator determines that, by reason of its
association, Crown has ceased to be suitable to hold a gaming license or to hold a substantial
investment in the holder of a gaming license then the relevant gaming regulator may direct Crown to
terminate its association or risk losing its gaming license or approval to invest in the holder of
a gaming license in the relevant jurisdiction.
If actions by us or our subsidiaries or by Melco or Crown fail to comply with the regulatory
requirements and standards of the jurisdictions in which Crown owns or operates casinos or in which
companies in which Crown holds a substantial investment own or operate casinos or if there are
changes in gaming laws and regulations or the interpretation or enforcement of such laws and
regulations in such jurisdictions, then Crown may be required to withdraw from its joint venture
with Melco or limit its involvement in one or more aspects of our gaming operations, which could
have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Withdrawal by Crown from its joint venture with Melco could cause the failure of conditions to
drawing loans under our credit facilities or the occurrence of events that default under our credit
facilities or as contemplated by our founders under their joint venture agreement.
Risks Relating to Our Indebtedness
Our current, projected and potential future indebtedness could impair our financial condition,
which could further exacerbate the risks associated with our significant leverage.
We have incurred and expect to incur, based on current budgets and estimates, secured and
unsecured long-term indebtedness, including the following:
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approximately US$1.75 billion under the City of Dreams Project Facility primarily for
the development and construction of City of Dreams, of which we have drawn down, as of the
date of this prospectus, an amount equivalent to approximately US$1.68 billion and US$1.13
billion remains outstanding (on May 26, 2010, we applied a portion of the net proceeds
from the sale of the Senior Notes to reduce our indebtedness under the City of Dreams
Project Facility by US$444.1 million and on December 6, 2010, we made a further repayment
of US$107.3 million, of which US$35.7 million was repaid out of the proceeds from the sale
of the Senior Notes); |
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US$600,000,000 from MCE Finances sale of the Senior Notes; and |
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financing for a significant portion of the costs of developing Phase II at the City of
Dreams site, in an amount which is as yet undetermined. |
Our significant secured indebtedness could have important consequences. For example, it
could:
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increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions; |
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impair our ability to obtain additional financing in the future for working capital
needs, capital expenditure, acquisitions or general corporate purposes; |
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require us to dedicate a significant portion of our cash flow from operations to the
payment of principal and interest on our debt, which would reduce the funds available to
us for our operations; |
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limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the
industry in which we operate; |
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place us at a competitive disadvantage as compared to our competitors, to the extent
that they are not as leveraged; |
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subject us to higher interest expense in the event of increases in interest rates to
the extent a portion of our debt bears interest at variable rates; |
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cause us to incur additional expenses by hedging interest rate exposures of our debt
and exposure to hedging counterparties failure to pay under such hedging arrangements,
which would reduce the funds available for us for our operations; and |
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in the event we or one of our subsidiaries were to default, result in the loss of all
or a substantial portion of our and our subsidiaries assets, over which our lenders have
taken or will take security. |
Any of these or other consequences or events could have a material adverse effect on our
ability to satisfy our other debt obligations.
We may not be able to generate sufficient cash flow to meet our debt service obligations.
Our ability to make scheduled payments due on our existing and anticipated debt obligations,
and to fund planned capital expenditure and development efforts will depend on our ability to
generate cash. We will require generation of sufficient operating cash flow from our projects to
service our current and future projected indebtedness. Our ability to obtain cash to service our
existing and projected debt is subject to a range of economic, financial, competitive, legislative,
regulatory, business and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. We may not be able
to generate sufficient cash flow from operations to satisfy our existing and projected debt
obligations, in which case, we may have to undertake alternative financing plans, such as
refinancing or restructuring our debt, selling assets, reducing or delaying capital investments, or
seek to raise additional capital. We cannot assure you that any refinancing or restructuring would
be possible, that any assets could be sold, or, if sold, of the timing of the sales or the amount
of proceeds that would be realized from those sales. We cannot assure you that additional
financing could be obtained on acceptable terms, if at all, or would be permitted under the terms
of our various debt instruments then in effect. Our failure to generate sufficient cash flow to
satisfy our existing and projected debt obligations, or to refinance our obligations on
commercially reasonable terms, would have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition
and results of operations.
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If we are unable to comply with the restrictions and covenants in our debt agreements or the
indenture governing the Senior Notes, there could be a default under the terms of these agreements
or the indenture governing the Senior Notes, which could cause repayment of our debt to be
accelerated.
If we are unable to comply with the restrictions and covenants in our current or future debt
obligations and other agreements or the indenture governing the Senior Notes, there could be a
default under the terms of these agreements. In the event of a default under these agreements, the
holders of the debt could terminate their commitments to lend to us, accelerate repayment of the
debt and declare all amounts borrowed due and payable or terminate the agreements, as the case may
be. Furthermore, some of our debt agreements, including the indenture governing the Senior Notes,
contain cross-acceleration or cross-default provisions. As a result, our default under one debt
agreement may cause the acceleration of repayment of debt, including the Senior Notes, or result in
a default under our other debt agreements, including the indenture governing the Senior Notes. If
any of these events occur, we cannot assure you that our assets and cash flow would be sufficient
to repay in full all of our indebtedness, or that we would be able to find alternative financing.
Even if we could obtain alternative financing, we cannot assure you that it would be on terms that
are favorable or acceptable to us.
The terms of the City of Dreams Project Facility may restrict our current and future operations and
harm our ability to complete our projects and grow our business operations to compete successfully
against our competitors.
The City of Dreams Project Facility and associated facility and security documents that Melco
Crown Gaming has entered into also contain a number of restrictive covenants that impose
significant operating and financial restrictions on Melco Crown Gaming and its subsidiaries, and
therefore, effectively, on us. The covenants in the City of Dreams Project Facility restrict or
limit, among other things, our and our subsidiaries ability to:
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incur additional debt, including guarantees; |
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create security or liens; |
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dispose of assets; |
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make certain acquisitions and investments; |
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make loans, payments on certain indebtedness, distributions and other restricted
payments or apply revenues earned in one part of our operations to fund development costs
or cover operating losses in another part of our operations; |
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enter into sale and leaseback transactions; |
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engage in new businesses; |
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enter into or amend contracts; |
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issue preferred shares; and |
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enter into transactions with shareholders and affiliates. |
In addition, the restrictions under the City of Dreams Project Facility contain financial
covenants, including requirements that we satisfy certain tests or ratios for the twelve month
period commencing January 1, 2010 and ending December 31, 2010, and thereafter for each successive
twelve month period ending on the last day of each quarter of our financial year, such as:
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Consolidated Leverage Ratio, as defined in the City of Dreams Project Facility; |
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Consolidated Interest Cover Ratio, as defined in the City of Dreams Project
Facility; and |
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Consolidated Cash Cover Ratio, as defined in the City of Dreams Project Facility. |
They also provide that, should a Change of Control (as defined in the City of Dreams Project
Facility Agreement) occur, the facility will be cancelled and all amounts outstanding thereunder
become immediately due and payable. We have made certain amendments to the City of Dreams Project
Facility, which became effective on or about May 17, 2010.
These covenants may restrict our ability to operate and restrict our ability to incur
additional debt or other financing we may require, and impede our growth.
Our operations are restricted by the terms of the Senior Notes, which could limit our ability to
plan for or to react to market conditions or meet our capital needs.
The indenture governing the Senior Notes includes a number of significant restrictive
covenants. Although these restrictive covenants, on the whole, are no more onerous than those
pursuant to the City of Dreams Project Facility, such covenants restrict, among other things, the
ability of MCE Finance and its subsidiaries to:
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incur or guarantee additional indebtedness; |
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make specified restricted payments; |
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issue or sell capital stock of our restricted subsidiaries; |
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enter into agreements that restrict the ability of us and our restricted subsidiaries
to pay dividends, transfer assets or make intercompany loans; |
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enter into transactions with shareholders or affiliates; and |
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effect a consolidation or merger. |
These covenants could limit our ability to plan for or react to market conditions or to meet
our capital needs. Our ability to comply with these covenants may be affected by events beyond our
control, and we may have to curtail some of our operations and growth plans to maintain compliance.
Drawdown or rollover of advances under our debt facilities involve satisfaction of extensive
conditions precedent and our failure to satisfy such conditions precedent will result in our
inability to access or roll over loan advances under such facilities. We do not guarantee that we
are able to satisfy all conditions precedent under our current or future debt facilities.
Our current and future debt facilities, including the City of Dreams Project Facility, require
and will require satisfaction of extensive conditions precedent prior to the advance or rollover of
loans under such facilities. The satisfaction of such conditions precedent may involve actions of
third parties and matters outside of our control, such as government consents and approvals. If
there is a breach of any terms or conditions of our debt facilities or other obligations and it is
not cured or capable of being cured, such conditions precedent will not be satisfied. The
inability to draw down or roll over loan advances in any debt facility may result in a funding
shortfall in our operations and we may not be able to fulfill our obligations as planned; such
events may result in an event of default under such debt facility and may
also trigger cross default in our other obligations and debt facilities. We do not guarantee
that all
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conditions precedent to draw down or roll over loan advances under our debt facilities
will be satisfied in a timely manner or at all. If we are unable to draw down or roll over loan
advances under any current or future facility, we may have to find a new group of lenders and
negotiate new financing terms or consider other financing alternatives. If required, it is
possible that new financing would not be available or would have to be procured on substantially
less attractive terms, which could damage the economic viability of the relevant development
project. The need to arrange such alternative financing would likely also delay the construction
and/or operations of our future projects or existing properties, which would affect our cash flows,
results of operations and financial condition.
Our failure to comply with the covenants contained in our or our subsidiaries indebtedness,
including failure as a result of events beyond our control, could result in an event of default
that could materially and adversely affect our cash flow, operating results and our financial
condition.
If there were an event of default under one of our or our subsidiaries debt facilities, the
holders of the debt on which we defaulted could cause all amounts outstanding with respect to that
debt to become due and payable immediately. In addition, any event of default or declaration of
acceleration under one debt facility could result in an event of default under one or more of our
other debt instruments, with the result that all of our debt would be in default and accelerated.
We cannot assure you that our assets or cash flow would be sufficient to fully repay borrowings
under our outstanding debt facilities, either upon maturity or if accelerated upon an event of
default, or that we would be able to refinance or restructure the payments on those debt
facilities. Further, if we are unable to repay, refinance or restructure our indebtedness at our
subsidiaries that own or operate our properties, the lenders under those debt facilities could
proceed against the collateral securing that indebtedness, which will constitute substantially all
the assets and shares of our subsidiaries. In that event, any proceeds received upon a realization
of the collateral would be applied first to amounts due under those debt instruments. The value of
the collateral may not be sufficient to repay all of our indebtedness.
Risks Relating to the ADSs
The trading price of our ADSs has been volatile since our ADSs began trading on Nasdaq and may be
subject to fluctuations in the future, which could result in substantial losses to investors.
The trading price of our ADSs has been and may continue to be subject to wide fluctuations.
Our ADSs were first quoted on the Nasdaq Global Market on December 19, 2006, and were upgraded to
trade on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on January 2, 2009. During the period from December 19,
2006 until January 21, 2011, the trading prices of our ADSs ranged from US$2.33 to US$22.20 per ADS
and the closing sale price on January 21, 2011 was US$7.27 per ADS. The market price for our ADSs
may continue to be volatile and subject to wide fluctuations in response to factors including the
following:
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uncertainties or delays relating to the financing, completion and successful operation
of our projects; |
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developments in the Macau market or other Asian gaming markets, including the
announcement or completion of major new projects by our competitors; |
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regulatory developments affecting us or our competitors; |
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actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly operating results; |
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changes in financial estimates by securities research analysts; |
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changes in the economic performance or market valuations of other gaming and leisure
industry companies; |
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changes in our share of the Macau gaming market; |
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addition or departure of our executive officers and key personnel; |
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fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S. dollar, Hong Kong dollar, Pataca
and Renminbi; |
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release or expiry of lock-up or other transfer restrictions on our outstanding ordinary shares or ADSs; |
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sales or perceived sales of additional ordinary shares or ADSs or securities
convertible or exchangeable or exercisable for ordinary shares or ADSs; and |
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rumors related to any of the above. |
In addition, the securities market has from time to time experienced significant price and
volume fluctuations that are not related to the operating performance of particular companies.
These market fluctuations may also have a material adverse effect on the market price of our ADSs.
We currently do not intend to pay dividends, and we cannot assure you that we will make
dividend payments in the future.
We may pay dividends to shareholders in the future; however, such payments will depend upon a
number of factors, including our results of operations, earnings, capital requirements and surplus,
general financial conditions, contractual restrictions and other factors considered relevant by our
board of directors. We currently intend to retain all of our earnings to finance the development
and expansion of our business. Accordingly, we do not intend to declare or pay cash dividends on
our ordinary shares in the near to medium term. Except as permitted under the Cayman Islands
Companies Law (as amended) and the common law of the Cayman Islands, we are not permitted to
distribute dividends unless we have a profit, realized or unrealized, or a reserve set aside from
profits which the directors of our company determine is no longer needed. We currently have no
reserve set aside from profits for the payment of dividends. We cannot assure you that we will make
any dividend payments on our ordinary shares in the future. Our ability to pay dividends, and our
subsidiaries ability to pay dividends to us, may be further subject to restrictive covenants
contained in the City of Dreams Project Facility, the Senior Notes, and in other facility
agreements governing indebtedness we and our subsidiaries may incur.
Substantial future sales or perceived sales of our ADSs in the public market could cause the price
of our ADSs to decline.
Sales of our ADSs or ordinary shares in the public market after this offering, or the
perception that these sales could occur, could cause the market price of our ADSs to decline. All
of the ordinary shares beneficially held by Melco and Crown are available for sale, subject to
volume and other restrictions, as applicable, under Rule 144 and Rule 701 under the Securities Act
and subject to the terms of their shareholders deed. To the extent these shares are sold into the
market, the market price of our ADSs could decline. In September 2007, Melco and Crown, acting
through a 50/50 special purpose vehicle, Melco Crown SPV Limited, offered an aggregate of US$250
million of Bonds. Under the terms of these Bonds, holders of the Bonds have the right, among other
things, to exchange their Bonds into Exchange ADSs during the period September 10, 2008 through
August 31, 2012 at an initial exchange price of US$17.19 per Exchange ADS, subject to adjustment in
certain circumstances. In connection with the issuance of the Bonds, we agreed to file and
maintain an effective registration statement for the Exchange ADSs. The registration statement on
Form F-3, of which this prospectus forms a part, was filed, in part, to satisfy this obligation.
To the extent that the bondholders exchange such Bonds for Exchange ADSs, and sell those Exchange
ADSs into the market, the market price of our ADSs could decline.
In addition, Melco and Crown have the right to cause us to register the sale of their shares
under the Securities Act, subject to the terms of their shareholders deed. Registration of these
shares under the Securities Act would result in these shares becoming freely tradable as ADSs
without restriction under the Securities Act immediately upon the effectiveness of the
registration. Sales of these registered shares in the public market could cause the price of our
ADSs to decline.
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Any decision by us to raise further equity in the market, which would result in dilution to
existing shareholders, could cause the price of our ADSs to decline.
Holders of ADSs have fewer rights than shareholders and must act through the depositary to exercise
those rights.
Holders of ADSs do not have the same rights of our shareholders and may only exercise the
voting rights with respect to the underlying ordinary shares of the depositary and in accordance
with the provisions of the deposit agreement. Under our amended and restated articles of
association, the minimum notice period required to convene a general meeting is seven days. When a
general meeting is convened, you may not receive sufficient notice of a shareholders meeting to
permit you to withdraw your ordinary shares to allow you to cast your vote with respect to any
specific matter. In addition, the depositary and its agents may not be able to send voting
instructions to you or carry out your voting instructions in a timely manner. We will make all
reasonable efforts to cause the depositary to extend voting rights to you in a timely manner, but
we cannot assure you that you will receive the voting materials in time to ensure that you can
instruct the depositary to vote your ADSs. Furthermore, the depositary and its agents will not be
responsible for any failure to carry out any instructions to vote, for the manner in which any vote
is cast or for the effect of any such vote. As a result, you may not be able to exercise your right
to vote and you may lack recourse if your ADSs are not voted as you requested. In addition, in your
capacity as an ADS holder, you will not be able to convene a shareholder meeting.
You may be subject to limitations on transfers of your ADSs.
Your ADSs are transferable on the books of the depositary. However, the depositary may close
its transfer books at any time or from time to time when it deems expedient in connection with the
performance of its duties. In addition, the depositary may refuse to deliver, transfer or register
transfers of ADSs generally when our books or the books of the depositary are closed, or at any
time if we or the depositary deem it advisable to do so because of any requirement of law or of any
government or governmental body, or under any provision of the deposit agreement, or for any other
reason.
Your right to participate in any future rights offerings may be limited, which may cause dilution
to your holdings and you may not receive cash dividends if it is unlawful or impractical to make
them available to you.
We may from time to time distribute rights to our shareholders, including rights to acquire
our securities. However, we cannot make rights available to you in the United States unless we
register the rights and the securities to which the rights relate under the Securities Act or an
exemption from the registration requirements is available. Also, under the deposit agreement, the
depositary bank will not make rights available to you unless the distribution to ADS holders of
both the rights and any related securities are either registered under the Securities Act, or
exempted from registration under the Securities Act. We are under no obligation to file a
registration statement with respect to any such rights or securities or to endeavor to cause such a
registration statement to be declared effective. Moreover, we may not be able to establish an
exemption from registration under the Securities Act. Accordingly, you may be unable to participate
in our rights offerings and may experience dilution in your holdings.
In addition, the depositary of our ADSs has agreed to pay to you the cash dividends or other
distributions it or the custodian receives on our ordinary shares or other deposited securities
after deducting its fees and expenses. You will receive these distributions in proportion to the
number of ordinary shares your ADSs represent. However, the depositary may, at its discretion,
decide that it is unlawful, inequitable or impractical to make a distribution available to any
holders of ADSs. For example, the depositary may determine that it is not practicable to distribute
certain property through the mail, or that the value of certain distributions may be less than the
cost of mailing them. In these cases, the depositary may decide not to distribute such property and
you will not receive such distribution.
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We are a Cayman Islands exempted company and, because judicial precedent regarding the rights of
shareholders is more limited under Cayman Islands law than that under U.S. law, you may have less
protection for your shareholder rights than you would under U.S. law.
Our corporate affairs are governed by our amended and restated memorandum and articles of
association, the Cayman Islands Companies Law (as amended) and the common law of the Cayman
Islands. The rights of shareholders to take action against the directors, actions by minority
shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors to us under Cayman Islands law are
to a large extent governed by the common law of the Cayman Islands. The common law of the Cayman
Islands is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the Cayman Islands as
well as that from English common law, which has persuasive, but not binding, authority on a court
in the Cayman Islands. The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary duties of our directors
under Cayman Islands law are not as clearly established as they would be under statutes or judicial
precedent in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the Cayman Islands has a less
developed body of securities laws than the United States. In addition, some U.S. states, such as
Delaware, have more fully developed and judicially interpreted bodies of corporate law than the
Cayman Islands.
As a result of all of the above, public shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting
their interests in the face of actions taken by management, members of the board of directors or
controlling shareholders than they would as shareholders of a U.S. public company.
You may have difficulty enforcing judgments obtained against us.
We are a Cayman Islands exempted company and substantially all of our assets are located
outside of the United States. All of our current operations, and administrative and corporate
functions are conducted in Macau and Hong Kong. In addition, substantially all of our directors and
officers are nationals and residents of countries other than the United States. A substantial
portion of the assets of these persons are located outside the United States. As a result, it may
be difficult for you to effect service of process within the United States upon these persons. It
may also be difficult for you to enforce in Cayman Islands, Macau and Hong Kong courts judgments
obtained in U.S. courts based on the civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws
against us and our officers and directors, most of whom are not residents in the United States and
the substantial majority of whose assets are located outside of the United States. In addition,
there is uncertainty as to whether the courts of the Cayman Islands, Macau or Hong Kong would
recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts against us or such persons predicated upon the civil
liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state. In addition, it is
uncertain whether such Cayman Islands, Macau or Hong Kong courts would be competent to hear
original actions brought in the Cayman Islands, Macau or Hong Kong against us or such persons
predicated upon the securities laws of the United States or any state. See Enforceability of
Civil Liabilities.
We may be treated as a passive foreign investment company, which could result in adverse United
States federal income tax consequences to U.S. Holders.
Although the applicable rules are not clear, we believe that we were not in 2010, and we do
not currently expect to be in 2011, a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, for U.S. federal
income tax purposes. However, because this determination is made annually at the end of each
taxable year and is dependent upon a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control, such
as the value of our assets (including goodwill) and the amount and type of our income, there can be
no assurance that we will not be a PFIC in any taxable year or that the U.S. Internal Revenue
Service will agree with our conclusion regarding our PFIC status in any taxable year. If we are a
PFIC in any taxable year, U.S. Holders could suffer adverse consequences. See Taxation United
States Federal Income TaxationPassive Foreign Investment Company.
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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference herein, and any related
prospectus supplement contains forward-looking statements that relate to future events, including
our future operating results and conditions, our prospects and our future financial performance and
condition, all of which are largely based on our current expectations and projections. All
statements other than statements of historical fact in this prospectus, the documents incorporated
by reference and any related prospectus supplement, are forward-looking statements. Known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors may cause our actual results, performance or
achievements to be materially different from any future results, performances or achievements
expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Moreover, because we operate in a heavily
regulated and evolving industry, may become highly leveraged, and operate in Macau, a market that
has recently experienced extremely rapid growth and intense competition, new risk factors may
emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risk factors, nor
can we assess the impact of these factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or
combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or
implied in any forward-looking statement.
In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words or phrases such as may,
will, expect, anticipate, aim, estimate, intend, plan, believe, potential,
continue, is/are likely to or other similar expressions. We have based the forward-looking
statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial
trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy
and financial needs. These forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements
relating to:
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satisfaction of and compliance with conditions (including conditions precedent to draw
down or roll over funds) and covenants under the US$1.75 billion City of Dreams Project
Facility, or City of Dreams Project Facility; |
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compliance with covenants under the Senior Notes; |
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our ability to raise additional financing; |
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our future business development, results of operations and financial condition; |
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growth of the gaming market in and visitation to Macau; |
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our anticipated growth strategies; |
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the liberalization of travel restrictions on PRC citizens and convertibility of the
Renminbi; |
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the availability of credit for gaming patrons; |
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the uncertainty of tourist behavior related to spending and vacationing at casino
resorts in Macau; |
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fluctuations in occupancy rates and average daily room rates in Macau; |
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increased competition and other planned casino hotel and resort projects in Macau and
elsewhere in Asia, including in Macau from Sociedade de Jogos de Macau, S.A, or SJM, Sands
China, Wynn Resorts (Macau) S.A, or Wynn Macau, Galaxy Casino, S.A., or Galaxy, and MGM
Grand Paradise; |
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the formal grant of an occupancy permit for certain areas of City of Dreams that remain
under construction or development; |
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the development of Macau Studio City; |
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our entering into new development and construction and new ventures; |
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construction cost estimates for our development projects, including projected variances
from budgeted costs; |
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government regulation of the casino industry, including gaming license approvals and
the legalization of gaming in other jurisdictions; |
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the completion of infrastructure projects in Macau; and |
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other factors described under Risk Factors. |
The forward-looking statements made in this prospectus relate only to events or information as
of the date on which the statements are made in this prospectus. Except as required by law, we
undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a
result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements are
made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. You should read this prospectus and the
documents that we referenced in this prospectus and have filed as exhibits to the registration
statement, of which this prospectus is a part, completely and with the understanding that our
actual future results may be materially different from what we expect.
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to periodic reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, as applicable to foreign private issuers. Accordingly,
we are required to file reports, including annual reports on Form 20-F, and other information with
the SEC. As a foreign private issuer, we are exempt from the rules of the Exchange Act prescribing
the furnishing and content of proxy statements to shareholders under the federal proxy rules
contained in Sections 14(a), (b) and (c) of the Exchange Act, and our executive officers, directors
and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions
contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. Copies of reports and other information, when so
filed, may be inspected without charge at the SECs Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information regarding the Washington, D.C. Public
Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC also maintains an Internet website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, information
statements, and other information regarding registrants that make electronic filings with the SEC
using its EDGAR system.
We will furnish to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as depositary of our ADSs, our annual
reports. When the depositary receives these reports, it will upon our request promptly provide them
to all holders of record of ADSs. We will also furnish the depositary with all notices of
shareholders meetings and other reports and communications in English that we make available to
our shareholders. The depositary will make these notices, reports and communications available to
holders of ADSs and will upon our request mail to all holders of record of ADSs the information
contained in any notice of a shareholders meeting it receives.
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INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The rules of the SEC allow us to incorporate by reference information into this prospectus.
The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus. Any
statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference shall be
deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this registration statement to the extent that
a statement contained in this prospectus or in any other subsequently filed document which is
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference modifies or supersedes such statement. Any
such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded,
to constitute a part of this registration statement.
The following documents filed with the SEC are incorporated in this prospectus by reference:
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Our registration of American Depositary Receipts on Form F-6 (File No. 333-139159) which we
filed with the SEC on December 7, 2006; |
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The section Description of American Depositary Shares in our prospectus filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(4) of the Securities Act on November 1, 2007 with respect to the Registration
Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-146780); |
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Our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2009 (File No. 001-33178)
which we filed with the SEC on March 31, 2010 excluding F-pages; and |
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Our reports on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC since March 31, 2010, including the reports on
Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on April 21, 2010, April 28, 2010, April 30, 2010, May 5, 2010,
May 7, 2010, May 12, 2010, May 18, 2010, July 23, 2010, July 28, 2010, August 13, 2010,
October 26, 2010, November 2, 2010, November 18, 2010, November 29, 2010, and December 22,
2010. |
We also incorporate by reference in this prospectus all subsequent annual reports filed with
the SEC on Form 20-F under the Exchange Act and those of our reports submitted to the SEC on Form
6-K that we specifically identify in such form as being incorporated by reference in this
prospectus after the date hereof and prior to the completion of an offering of securities under
this prospectus.
In addition, all reports and other documents filed or submitted by the Company pursuant to
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date hereof and prior to
the termination of an offering pursuant to this prospectus shall be deemed to be incorporated by
reference in this prospectus and to be part of this prospectus from the date of filing or
submission of such reports and documents.
We will provide without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this
prospectus is delivered, upon his or her written or oral request, a copy of any or all of the
information that has been or may be incorporated by reference into this prospectus other than
exhibits which are not specifically incorporated by reference into those documents. In all cases,
you should rely on the later information over different information included in this prospectus.
Requests for such copies should be directed to:
Melco Crown Entertainment Limited
36th Floor, The Centrium
60 Wyndham Street
Central, Hong Kong
Attn: Company Secretary
Telephone number: (852) 2598 3600
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USE OF PROCEEDS
All sales of the Exchange ADSs issuable upon exchange of the Bonds, including our ordinary
shares represented by the Exchange ADSs, will be by or for the account of the selling
securityholders set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement. We will not receive any
proceeds from the sale by any selling securityholder of the Exchange ADSs. The selling
securityholders will not cover any of the expenses that are incurred by us in connection with the
sale of Exchange ADSs, but the selling securityholders will pay any commissions, discounts and
other compensation to any broker-dealers through whom any such selling securityholder sells any of
the Exchange ADSs.
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BONDS
On September 6, 2007, the SPV, a special purpose vehicle which is owned 50/50 by Melco and
Crown, issued the Bonds, each exchangeable into Exchange ADSs. The Bonds are guaranteed jointly and
severally by Melco and Crown.
Subject to certain restrictions, holders of the Bonds are entitled to exchange each Bond into
our ADSs at the then applicable exchange price at any time on or after September 10, 2008 and prior
to August 31, 2012. The SPV has the option of calling an early redemption of all or part of the
Bonds at any time after September 10, 2010, if the price of our ADSs is at least 130 percent of the
initial exchange price for at least 30 consecutive trading days. The initial exchange price for the
Bonds is US$17.19 per ADS. The exchange ratio is subject to adjustment in case of various corporate
events including share splits and capital distributions, which are described in the Terms and
Conditions of the Bonds. If all holders of the Bonds exercise their option to convert their Bonds
into Exchange ADSs and assuming no adjustments are made to the initial exchange price, up to
14,543,340 Exchange ADSs representing up to 43,630,020 of our ordinary shares will be issued.
The Bonds, the Exchange ADSs issuable upon exchange of the Bonds and the ordinary shares
underlying such Exchange ADSs have not been registered under the Securities Act. The offering of
the Bonds comprised an offering of Bonds to institutional investors who are not US persons in
offshore transactions outside the United States in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities
Act.
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SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS
This registration statement covers up to 43,630,020 of our ordinary shares represented by the
Exchange ADSs that may be offered for sale or otherwise transferred from time to time by the
selling securityholders. The Exchange ADSs that may be resold under this prospectus by the selling
securityholders are restricted ADSs that may be issued to the selling securityholders upon exchange
of the Bonds. Prior to any use of this prospectus in connection with an offer or sale of Exchange
ADSs by a selling securityholder, we will provide a prospectus supplement to set forth the identity
of each selling securityholder, the number of Exchange ADSs intended to be offered and sold by such
selling securityholder, and any other material terms of such offer and sale.
Selling securityholders may be deemed to be underwriters as defined in the Securities Act of
1933. Any profits realized by the selling securityholders may be deemed to be underwriting
commissions.
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We will not receive any of the proceeds of the sale of the Exchange ADSs by any selling
securityholder. The Exchange ADSs may be sold from time to time to purchasers:
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directly by the selling securityholders or their pledgees, donees, transferees or any
successors in interest (all of whom may be selling securityholders); or |
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through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents who may receive compensation in the form
of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling securityholders. |
The selling securityholders and any such broker-dealers or agents who participate in the
distribution of the Exchange ADSs may be deemed to be underwriters. As a result, any profits on
the sale of the Exchange ADSs by selling securityholders and any discounts, commissions or
concessions received by any such broker-dealers or agents might be deemed to be underwriting
discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. If the selling securityholders were to be
deemed underwriters, the selling securityholders may be subject to certain statutory liabilities
of, including, but not limited to, Sections 11, 12 and 17 of the Securities Act and Rule 10b-5
under the Exchange Act.
If the Exchange ADSs are sold through underwriters or broker-dealers, the selling
securityholders will be responsible for underwriting discounts or commissions or agents
commissions.
The Exchange ADSs may be sold in one or more transactions at:
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prevailing market prices at the time of sale; |
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varying prices determined at the time of sale; or |
These sales may be effected in transactions:
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on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which the Exchange ADSs may
be listed or quoted at the time of the sale, including the Nasdaq Global Select Market; |
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in the over-the-counter market; |
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in transactions otherwise than on such exchanges or services or in the over-the-counter
market; or |
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through the writing of options. |
These transactions may include block transactions or crosses. Crosses are transactions in
which the same broker acts as an agent on both sides of the trade.
In connection with sales of the Exchange ADSs, the selling securityholders may enter into
hedging transactions with broker-dealers. These broker-dealers may in turn engage in short sales of
the Exchange ADSs in the course of hedging their positions. The selling securityholders may also
sell the Exchange ADSs short and deliver the Exchange ADSs to close out short positions, or loan or
pledge, the Exchange ADSs to broker-dealers that in turn may sell the Exchange ADSs.
To our knowledge, there are currently no plans, arrangements or understandings between any
selling securityholders and any underwriter, broker-dealer or agent regarding the sale of the
Exchange ADSs by the selling securityholders. There can be no assurance that any selling
securityholder will sell any or all of the Exchange ADSs pursuant to this prospectus. In addition,
the Exchange ADSs covered by this prospectus that qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 of the
Securities Act may be sold under Rule
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144 rather than pursuant to this prospectus. We cannot assure you that any such selling
securityholder will not transfer, devise or gift the Exchange ADSs by other means not described in
this prospectus.
If there is a material change to the plan of distribution described here, we will file a
prospectus supplement, including the name of the underwriters, if any.
Our ADSs are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol MPEL.
We have agreed to pay the expenses incidental to the registration, offering and sale of the
Exchange ADSs to the public other than commissions, fees and discounts of underwriters, brokers,
dealers and agents.
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DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL
We are a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and our affairs are governed
by our memorandum and articles of association, as amended and restated from time to time, and the
Companies Law (as amended) of the Cayman Islands.
As of the date hereof, our authorized share capital consists of 2,500,000,000 ordinary shares,
with a par value of US$0.01 each. On December 1, 2006, the issued 200 Class A Shares, the issued
200 Class B Shares and all unissued Class A Shares and Class B Shares were re-designated and
re-classified as ordinary shares and an aggregate of 999,999,600 ordinary shares were issued to our
shareholders pursuant to a capitalization issue. As of the date hereof, there are 1,605,658,111
ordinary shares issued and outstanding.
Our founding shareholders have approved an amended and restated memorandum and articles of
association of our company. The following are summaries of material provisions of our amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association and the Companies Law insofar as they relate to the
material terms of our ordinary shares.
Ordinary Shares
General
All of our outstanding ordinary shares are fully paid and non-assessable. Certificates
representing the ordinary shares are issued in registered form. Some of the ordinary shares are
issued in registered form only and no share certificates were issued. Our shareholders who are
non-residents of the Cayman Islands may freely hold and vote their ordinary shares.
Dividends
The holders of our ordinary shares are entitled to such dividends as may be declared by our
board of directors subject to the Companies Law.
Voting Rights
Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote on all matters upon which the ordinary shares are
entitled to vote. Voting at any meeting of shareholders is by show of hands unless a poll is
demanded. A poll may be demanded by the chairman of our board of directors or by any shareholder
present in person or by proxy.
A quorum required for a meeting of shareholders consists of shareholders who hold at least
one-third of our ordinary shares at the meeting present in person or by proxy or, if a corporation
or other non-natural person, by its duly authorized representative. Shareholders meetings are held
annually and may be convened by our board of directors on its own initiative or upon a request to
the directors by shareholders holding in aggregate at least ten percent of our ordinary shares.
Advance notice of at least seven days is required for the convening of our annual general meeting
and other shareholders meetings.
An ordinary resolution to be passed by the shareholders requires the affirmative vote of a
simple majority of the votes attaching to the ordinary shares cast in a general meeting, while a
special resolution requires the affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of the votes cast
attaching to the ordinary shares. A special resolution will be required for important matters such
as a change of name or making changes to our memorandum and articles of association.
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Transfer of Ordinary Shares
Subject to the restrictions of our articles of association, as applicable, any of our
shareholders may transfer all or any of his or her ordinary shares by an instrument of transfer in
the usual or common form or any other form approved by our board.
Our board of directors may, in its absolute discretion, decline to register any transfer of
any ordinary share which is not fully paid up or on which we have a lien. Our directors may also
decline to register any transfer of any ordinary share unless:
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the instrument of transfer is lodged with us, accompanied by the certificate for
the ordinary shares to which it relates and such other evidence as our board of directors
may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make the transfer; |
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the instrument of transfer is in respect of only one class of ordinary shares; |
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the instrument of transfer is properly stamped, if required; |
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in the case of a transfer to joint holders, the number of joint holders to whom the
ordinary share is to be transferred does not exceed four; or |
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the ordinary shares transferred are free of any lien in favor of us. |
If our directors refuse to register a transfer they shall, within two months after the date on
which the instrument of transfer was lodged, send to each of the transferor and the transferee
notice of such refusal. The registration of transfers may, on 14 days notice being given by
advertisement in such one or more newspapers or by electronic means, be suspended and the register
closed at such times and for such periods as our board of directors may from time to time
determine, provided, however, that the registration of transfers shall not be suspended nor the
register closed for more than 30 days in any year.
Liquidation
On a return of capital on winding up or otherwise (other than on conversion, redemption or
purchase of ordinary shares), assets available for distribution among the holders of ordinary
shares shall be distributed among the holders of the ordinary shares on a pro rata basis. If our
assets available for distribution are insufficient to repay all of the paid-up capital, the assets
will be distributed so that the losses are borne by our shareholders proportionately.
Calls on Ordinary Shares and Forfeiture of Ordinary Shares
Our board of directors may from time to time make calls upon shareholders for any amounts
unpaid on their ordinary shares in a notice served to such shareholders at least 14 days prior to
the specified time and place of payment. The ordinary shares that have been called upon and remain
unpaid on the specified time are subject to forfeiture.
Redemption of Ordinary Shares
Subject to the provisions of the Companies Law, we may issue shares on terms that are subject
to redemption, at our option or at the option of the holders, on such terms and in such manner as
may be set out in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, as amended from
time to time.
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Prohibitions on the Receipt of Dividends, the Exercise of Voting or Other Rights or the Receipt of Other Remuneration
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association prohibit anyone who is an
unsuitable person or an affiliate of an unsuitable person from:
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receiving dividends or interest with regard to our shares; |
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exercising voting or other rights conferred by our shares; and |
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receiving any remuneration in any form from us or an affiliated company for services
rendered or otherwise. |
These prohibitions commence on the date that a gaming authority serves notice of a
determination of unsuitability or the board of directors determines that a person or its affiliate
is unsuitable and continue until the securities are owned or controlled by persons found suitable
by a gaming authority and/or the board of directors to own them. An unsuitable person is any
person who is determined by a gaming authority to be unsuitable to own or control any of our shares
or who causes us or any affiliated company to lose or to be threatened with the loss of any gaming
license, or who, in the sole discretion of our board of directors, is deemed likely to jeopardize
our or any of our affiliates application for, receipt of approval for right to the use of, or
entitlement to, any gaming license.
Gaming authorities include all international, foreign, federal, state, local and other
regulatory and licensing bodies and agencies with authority over gaming (the conduct of gaming and
gambling activities, or the use of gaming devices, equipment and supplies in the operation of a
casino or other enterprise). Affiliated companies are those companies indirectly affiliated or
under common ownership or control with us, including without limitation, subsidiaries, holding
companies and intermediary companies (as those terms are defined in gaming laws of applicable
gaming jurisdictions) that are registered or licensed under applicable gaming laws. The amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association define ownership or control to mean ownership
of record, beneficial ownership as defined in Rule 13d-3 of the Securities and Exchange Commission
or the power to direct and manage, by agreement, contract, agency or other manner, the management
or policies of a person or the disposition of our capital stock.
Redemption of Securities Owned or Controlled by an Unsuitable Person or an Affiliate
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that shares owned or
controlled by an unsuitable person or an affiliate of an unsuitable person are redeemable by us,
out of funds legally available for that redemption, by appropriate action of the board of directors
to the extent required by the gaming authorities making the determination of unsuitability or to
the extent deemed necessary or advisable. From and after the redemption date, the securities will
not be considered outstanding and all rights of the unsuitable person or affiliate will cease,
other than the right to receive the redemption price. The redemption price will be the price, if
any, required to be paid by the gaming authority making the finding of unsuitability or, if the
gaming authority does not require a price to be paid, the sum deemed to be the fair value of the
securities by the board of directors. If determined by us, the price for the shares will not exceed
the closing price per share of the shares on the principal national securities exchange on which
the shares are then listed on the trading date on the day before the redemption notice is given. If
the shares are not then listed, the redemption price will not exceed the closing sales price of the
shares as quoted on an automated quotation system, or if the closing price is not then reported,
the mean between the bid and asked prices, as quoted by any other generally recognized reporting
system. Our right of redemption is not exclusive of any other rights that we may have or later
acquire under any agreement, its bylaws or otherwise. The redemption price may be paid in cash, by
promissory note, or both, as required by the applicable gaming authority and, if not, as we elect.
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association require any unsuitable person
and any affiliate of an unsuitable person to indemnify us and our affiliated companies for any and
all costs, including attorneys fees, incurred by us and our affiliated companies as a result of
the
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unsuitable persons or affiliates ownership or control or failure to promptly divest itself of
any shares, securities of or interests in us.
Variations of Rights of Shares
All or any of the special rights attached to any class of shares may, subject to the
provisions of the Companies Law, be varied or abrogated either with the unanimous written consent
of the holders of the issued shares of that class or with the sanction of a special resolution
passed at a general meeting of the holders of the shares of that class.
Inspection of Books and Records
Holders of our ordinary shares will have no general right under Cayman Islands law to inspect
or obtain copies of our list of shareholders or our corporate records. However, we will provide our
shareholders with annual audited financial statements. See Where You Can Find More Information.
Changes in Capital
We may from time to time by ordinary resolution:
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increase the share capital by such sum, to be divided into shares of such classes and
amount, as the resolution shall prescribe; |
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consolidate and divide all or any of our share capital into shares of a larger amount
than our existing shares; |
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convert all or any of our paid-up shares into stock and reconvert that stock into paid
up shares of any denomination; |
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sub-divide our existing shares, or any of them, into shares of a smaller amount
provided that in the subdivision the proportion between the amount paid and the amount, if
any, unpaid on each reduced share shall be the same as it was in case of the share from
which the reduced share is derived; |
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cancel any shares which, at the date of the passing of the resolution, have not been
taken or agreed to be taken by any person and diminish the amount of our share capital by
the amount of the shares so cancelled. |
We may by special resolution reduce our share capital and any capital redemption reserve in
any manner authorized by law.
Differences in Corporate Law
The Companies Law is modeled after that of English law but does not follow many recent English
law statutory enactments. In addition, the Companies Law differs from laws applicable to United
States corporations and their shareholders. Set forth below is a summary of the significant
differences between the provisions of the Companies Law applicable to us and the laws applicable to
companies incorporated in the United States and their shareholders.
Mergers and Similar Arrangements
The Cayman Companies Law provides that any two or more Cayman Islands companies limited by
shares (other than segregated portfolio companies) may merge or consolidate in accordance with the
Cayman Companies Law. The Cayman Companies Law also allows one or more Cayman Islands companies to
merge or consolidate with one or more foreign companies (provided that the laws of the foreign
jurisdiction permit such merger or consolidation), where the surviving or consolidated company will
be a Cayman Islands company.
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To effect a merger or consolidation the directors of each constituent company must approve a
written plan of merger or consolidation in accordance with the Cayman Companies Law. The plan must
then be authorized by each constituent company by a shareholder resolution by a majority in number
representing 75% in value of the shareholders voting together as one class. If the shares to be
issued to each shareholder in the consolidated or surviving company are to have the same rights and
economic value as the shares held in the constituent company, the plan must be authorized by each
constituent company by a special resolution of the shareholders voting together as one class.
Where a parent is merging with one or more of its Cayman Islands subsidiaries, shareholder
consent is not required. There are statutory provisions that facilitate the reconstruction and
amalgamation of companies, provided that the arrangement is approved by a majority in number of
each class of shareholders and creditors with whom the arrangement is to be made, and who must in
addition represent three-fourths in value of each such class of shareholders or creditors, as the
case may be, that are present and voting either in person or by proxy at a meeting, or meetings,
convened for that purpose. The convening of the meetings and, subsequently, the arrangement must be
sanctioned by the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands. While a dissenting shareholder has the right
to express to the court the view that the transaction ought not to be approved, the court can be
expected to approve the arrangement if it determines that:
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the statutory provisions as to the due majority vote have been met; |
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the shareholders have been fairly represented at the meeting in question; |
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the arrangement is such that a businessman would reasonably approve; and |
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the arrangement is not one that would more properly be sanctioned under some other
provisions of the Companies Law. |
When a take-over offer is made and accepted by holders of 90.0% of the shares (within four
months), the offerer may, within a two month period after the expiration of the said four months,
require the holders of the remaining shares to transfer such shares on the terms of the offer. An
objection can be made to the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands but this is unlikely to succeed
unless there is evidence of fraud, bad faith or collusion.
If the arrangement and reconstruction is thus approved, the dissenting shareholder would have
no rights comparable to appraisal rights, which would otherwise ordinarily be available to
dissenting shareholders of United States corporations, providing rights to receive payment in cash
for the judicially determined value of the shares.
Shareholders Suits
We are not aware of any reported class action or derivative action having been brought in a
Cayman Islands court. In principle, we will normally be the proper plaintiff and a derivative
action may not be brought by a minority shareholder. However, based on English authorities, which
would in all likelihood be of persuasive authority in the Cayman Islands, there are exceptions to
the foregoing principle, including when:
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a company acts or proposes to act illegally or ultra vires; |
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the act complained of, although not ultra vires, required a special resolution, which
was not obtained; and |
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those who control the company are perpetrating a fraud on the minority. |
Indemnification of Directors and Executive Officers and Limitation of Liability
Cayman Islands law does not limit the extent to which a companys articles of association may
provide for indemnification of officers and directors, except to the extent any such provision may
be held
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by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such as to provide
indemnification against civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime. Our amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association permit indemnification of officers and directors
for losses, damages, costs and expenses incurred in their capacities as such unless such losses or
damages arise from dishonesty, fraud or default of such directors or officers. This standard of
conduct is generally the same as permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law to a Delaware
corporation. In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and
senior executive officers that provide such persons with additional indemnification beyond that
provided in our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted
to our directors, officers or persons controlling us under the foregoing provisions, we have been
informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable as a matter of United States law.
The following table summarizes significant differences in shareholder rights between the
provisions of the Companies Law of Cayman Islands applicable to our company and the Delaware
General Corporation Law applicable to most companies incorporated in Delaware and their
shareholders. Please note that this is only a general summary of provisions applicable to companies
in Delaware. Certain Delaware companies may be permitted to exclude certain of the provisions
summarized below in their charter documents.
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Delaware corporate law |
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Cayman Islands law |
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Mergers and similar arrangements
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Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, with certain exceptions, a merger, consolidation, exchange
or sale of all or substantially all the assets of a corporation must be approved by the board of
directors and a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon. A shareholder of a Delaware
corporation participating in certain major corporate transactions may, under certain circumstances, be
entitled to appraisal rights pursuant to which such shareholder may receive cash in the amount of the
fair value of the shares held by such shareholder (as determined by a court) in lieu of the
consideration such shareholder would otherwise receive in the transaction. The Delaware General
Corporation Law also provides that a parent corporation, by resolution of its board of
directors, may merge with any subsidiary, of which it owns at least 90% of each class of capital stock
without a vote by stockholders of such subsidiary. Upon any such merger, dissenting shareholders of the
subsidiary would have appraisal rights.
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The Cayman Companies Law provides that any two or more Cayman Islands companies limited by shares
(other than segregated portfolio companies) may merge or consolidate in accordance with the Cayman
Companies Law. The Cayman Companies Law also allows one or more Cayman Islands companies to merge or
consolidate with one or more foreign companies (provided that the laws of the foreign jurisdiction
permit such merger or
consolidation), where the surviving or consolidated
company will be a Cayman Islands company.
To effect a merger or consolidation the directors of each constituent company must approve a written
plan of merger or consolidation in accordance with the Cayman Companies Law. The plan must then be
authorized by each constituent company by a shareholder resolution by a majority in number representing
75% in value of the shareholders voting together as one class. If the shares to be issued to each
shareholder in the consolidated or
surviving company are to have the same rights and
economic value as the shares held in the constituent company, the plan must be authorized by each
constituent company by a special resolution of the shareholders voting together as one class. |
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Where a parent is merging with one or more of its
Cayman Islands subsidiaries, shareholder consent is not required.
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Delaware corporate law |
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Cayman Islands law |
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facilitate the reconstruction and amalgamation of
companies, provided that the arrangement is approved by a majority in number representing seventy-five
per cent in value of each class of shareholders and creditors with whom the arrangement is to be made,
as the case may be, that are present and voting either in person or by proxy at a meeting, or meetings,
convened for that purpose. The convening of the meetings and
subsequently the arrangement must be sanctioned by the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands. While a
dissenting shareholder has the right to express to the court the view that the transaction ought not to
be approved, the court can be expected to approve the arrangement if it determines that: |
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the statutory provisions as to the dual majority vote have been met; |
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the shareholders have been fairly represented at the meeting in question; |
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the arrangement is such that a businessman would reasonably approve; and |
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the arrangement is not one that would more properly be sanctioned under some other provision of the
Companies Law. |
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When a takeover offer is made and accepted (within four months after the making of the offer) by holders
of ninety per cent in value of the shares affected, the offerer may, within a two month period after the
expiration of the said four months, require the holders of the remaining shares to transfer such shares
on the terms of the offer. An objection can be made to the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands but this is
unlikely to succeed unless there is evidence of fraud, bad faith or collusion. |
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If the arrangement and reconstruction is thus approved, the dissenting shareholder would have no rights
comparable to appraisal rights, which would otherwise ordinarily be available to dissenting shareholders
of United States corporations, providing rights to receive payment in cash for the judicially determined
value of the shares. |
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Shareholders suits
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Class actions and derivative actions generally are
available to shareholders of a Delaware
corporation for, among other things, breach of
fiduciary duty, corporate waste and actions not
taken in accordance with applicable law. In such
actions, the court generally has discretion to
permit the winning party to recover attorneys fees incurred in connection with such action.
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We are not aware of any reported class action or derivative action
having been brought in a Cayman Islands court. In principle, the company
itself will normally be the proper plaintiff in actions against directors,
and derivative actions may only be brought by a minority shareholder with the
leave of the court. Based on English authorities, which would in all
likelihood be of persuasive (but not technically binding) authority in the
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Delaware corporate law |
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Cayman Islands law |
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Islands, leave may be granted, for example, when: |
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a company acts or proposes to act illegally or ultra vires and not
capable for ratification by the majority; |
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the act complained of, although not ultra vires, required a special
resolution, which was not obtained; |
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those who control the company are perpetrating a fraud on the
minority; and |
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the company has not complied with provisions requiring that the
relevant act be approved by a special or extraordinary majority of the
shareholders. |
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However, a company may be wound up by the court on the petition of a
shareholder if the court is of the opinion that it is just and equitable
that the company should be wound up. |
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In addition, a shareholder may bring a personal action in his own name and on
his own behalf in respect of a wrong done to him as a shareholder by the
company. For example, he may bring a personal action against the company for
being prevented from exercising his voting rights or deprived of the benefit
of a pre-emption clause. |
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Indemnification of directors and executive officers and limitation of liability
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The Delaware General Corporation Law provides that a certificate of
incorporation may contain a provision eliminating or limiting the personal
liability of directors to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary
damages for breach of a fiduciary duty as a director, except no provision
in the certificate of incorporation may eliminate or limit the liability of
a director:
for any breach of a directors duty of loyalty to the
corporation or its shareholders;
for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
statutory liability for unlawful payment of dividends or
unlawful stock purchase or redemption; or
for any transaction from which the director derived an
improper personal benefit.
A Delaware corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party to any proceeding, other than an action by or
on behalf of the corporation, because the person is or was a director or
officer, against liability incurred
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Cayman Islands law does not limit the extent
to which a companys articles of association may
provide for indemnification of officers and
directors, except to the extent any such provision
may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be
contrary to public policy, such as to provide
indemnification against the consequences of
committing a crime. Our articles of association
permits indemnification of officers and directors
for losses, damages, costs charges, liabilities,
and expenses incurred in their capacities as such unless
such losses or damages arise from willful neglect
or default of such directors or officers. In
addition, we have entered into indemnification
agreements with our directors and senior executive
officers that provide such persons with additional indemnification beyond that provided in our articles of association. |
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Delaware corporate law |
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Cayman Islands law |
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in connection with the proceeding if: |
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the director or officer acted in good faith and in a
manner reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best
interests of the corporation; and |
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the director or officer, with respect to any criminal action
or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct
was unlawful. |
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Unless ordered by a court, any foregoing indemnification is subject to a
determination that the director or officer has met the applicable standard
of conduct: |
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by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to
the proceeding, even though less than a quorum; |
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by a committee of directors designated by a majority vote
of the eligible directors, even though less than a quorum; |
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by independent legal counsel in a written opinion if there
are no eligible directors, or if the eligible directors so direct;
or |
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by the stockholders. |
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Moreover, a Delaware corporation may not indemnify a director or officer in
connection with any proceeding in which the director or officer has been
adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that
the court determines that, despite the adjudication of liability but in
view of all the circumstances of the case, the director or officer is
fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for those expenses which the
court deems proper. |
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Directors fiduciary duties
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A director of a Delaware corporation has a
fiduciary duty to the corporation and its
shareholders. This duty has two components:
the duty of care; and
the duty of loyalty.
The duty of care requires that a director act
in good faith, with the care that an ordinarily
prudent person would exercise under similar
circumstances. Under this duty, a director must
inform himself of, and disclose to shareholders,
all material information reasonably available
regarding a significant transaction. The duty of
loyalty requires that a director act in a manner he reasonably |
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A director of a Cayman Islands company is in
the position of a fiduciary with respect to the
company and therefore it is considered that he
owes the following duties to the company:
a duty to act bona fide in the best
interests of the company,
a duty not to act illegally or beyond
the scope of his powers; and
a duty not to put himself in a position
where there is an actual or potential conflict
between his personal interest and his duty to the
company.
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Delaware corporate law |
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Cayman Islands law |
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believes to be in the best interests
of the corporation. He must not use his corporate
position for personal gain or advantage. This duty
prohibits self-dealing by a director and mandates
that the best interest of the corporation and its
shareholders take precedence over any interest
possessed by a director, officer or controlling
shareholder and not shared by the shareholders
generally. In general, actions of a director are
presumed to have been made on an informed basis,
in good faith and in the honest belief that the
action taken was in the best interests of the
corporation.
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A director of a Cayman Islands company owes
to the company a duty to act with skill and care.
It was previously considered that a director need
not exhibit in the performance of his duties a
greater degree of skill than may reasonably be
expected from a person of his knowledge and
experience. However, English and Commonwealth
courts have moved towards an objective standard
with regard to the required skill and care and
these authorities are likely to be followed in the
Cayman Islands. |
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However, this presumption may be rebutted by
evidence of a breach of one of the fiduciary
duties. Should such evidence be presented
concerning a transaction by a director, a director
must prove the procedural fairness of the
transaction, and that the transaction was of fair
value to the corporation. |
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Shareholder action by written consent
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A Delaware corporation may eliminate the right of
shareholders to act by written consent by
amendment to its certificate of incorporation.
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Cayman Islands law and our articles of
association provide that shareholders may approve
corporate matters by way of a unanimous written
resolution signed by or on behalf of each
shareholder who would have been entitled to vote
on such matter at a general meeting without a
meeting being held. |
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Shareholder proposals
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A shareholder of a Delaware corporation has the
right to put any proposal before the annual
meeting of shareholders, provided it complies with
the notice provisions in the governing documents.
A special meeting may be called by the board of
directors or any other person authorized to do so
in the governing documents, but shareholders may
be precluded from calling special meetings.
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Our articles of association allow our
shareholders holding not less than 10% of the paid
up voting share capital of the Company to
requisition a shareholders meeting. As an
exempted Cayman Islands company, we are not
obliged by law to call shareholders annual
general meetings. However, our articles of
association require us to hold a general meeting
as our annual meeting in each year. |
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Cumulative voting
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Under the Delaware General Corporate Law,
cumulative voting for elections of directors is
not permitted unless the corporations certificate
of incorporation specifically provides for it.
Cumulative voting potentially facilitates the
representation of minority shareholders on a board
of directors since it permits the minority
shareholder to cast all the votes to which the
shareholder is entitled on a single director,
which increases the shareholders voting power
with respect to electing such director.
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Cumulative voting is not prohibited under
Cayman Islands law. However, our articles of
association will not provide for cumulative
voting. As a result, our shareholders are not
afforded any less protections or rights on this
issue than shareholders of a Delaware corporation. |
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Removal of directors
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A Delaware corporation with a classified board may
be removed only for cause with the approval of a
majority of the outstanding shares entitled to
vote, unless the certificate of incorporation
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Under our articles of association, our
directors can be removed by a resolution passed by
a majority of not less than two-thirds of our
shareholders entitled to vote or vote in person or
by proxy, cast at a |
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Delaware corporate law |
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Cayman Islands law |
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provides otherwise.
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general meeting, or the
unanimous written resolution of all shareholders
entitled to vote at a general meeting, or upon
written notice by the shareholder who nominated
such director any time. |
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Transactions with interested shareholders
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The Delaware General Corporation Law contains a
business combination statute applicable to Delaware
public corporations whereby, unless the corporation
has specifically elected not to be governed by such
statute by amendment to its certificate of
incorporation, it is prohibited from engaging in
certain business combinations with an interested
shareholder for three years following the date
that
such person becomes an interested shareholder. An
interested shareholder generally is a person or
group
who or which owns or owned 15% or more of the
targets outstanding voting stock within the past
three years. This has the effect of limiting the
ability of a potential acquirer to make a
two-tiered bid for the target in which all
shareholders would not be treated equally. The
statute does not apply if, among other things,
prior to the date on which such shareholder
becomes an interested shareholder, the board of
directors approves either the business combination
or the transaction which resulted in the person
becoming an interested shareholder. This
encourages any potential acquirer of a Delaware
public corporation to negotiate the terms of any
acquisition transaction with the targets board of
directors.
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Cayman Islands law has no comparable statute.
As a result, we cannot avail ourselves of the
types of
protections afforded by the Delaware business
combination statute. However, although Cayman
Islands law does not regulate transactions between
a company and its significant shareholders, it
does
provide that such transactions must be entered into
bona fide in the best interests of the company and
not with the effect of constituting a fraud on the
minority shareholders. |
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Dissolution; Winding up
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Unless the board of directors of a Delaware
corporation approves the proposal to dissolve,
dissolution must be approved by shareholders
holding 100% of the total voting power of the
corporation. Only if the dissolution is initiated
by the board of directors may it be approved by a
simple majority of the corporations outstanding
shares. Delaware law allows a Delaware corporation
to include in its certificate of incorporation a
supermajority voting requirement in connection
with dissolutions initiated by the board.
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Under the Companies Law of the Cayman Islands
and our articles of association, our company may
be wound up only by a resolution passed by a
majority of not less than two-thirds of our
shareholders entitled to vote and vote in person
or by proxy at a meeting or the unanimous written
resolution of all shareholders. |
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Variation of rights of shares
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A Delaware corporation may vary the rights of a
class of shares with the approval of a majority of
the outstanding shares of such class, unless the
certificate of incorporation provides the
otherwise.
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Under our articles of association, if our
share capital is divided into more than one class
of shares, we may vary or abrogate the rights
attached to any class only with the unanimous
written consent of the holders of the issued
shares of that class, or with the |
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Delaware corporate law |
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Cayman Islands law |
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sanction of a
resolution passed by at least two-thirds of the
holders of the shares of the class present in
person or by proxy at a separate general meeting
of the holders of the shares of that class. |
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Amendment of governing documents
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A Delaware corporations governing documents may
be amended with the approval of a majority of the
outstanding shares entitled to vote, unless the
certificate of incorporation provides the
otherwise.
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As permitted by Cayman Islands law, our
articles of association may only be amended with a
resolution passed by a majority of not less than
two-thirds of our shareholders entitled to vote
and vote in person or by proxy at a meeting or the
unanimous written resolution of all shareholders. |
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Inspection of Books and Records
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Shareholders of a Delaware corporation have the
right during the usual hours for business to
inspect for any proper purpose, and to obtain
copies of list(s) of stockholders and other books
and records of the corporation and its
subsidiaries, if any, to the extent the books and
records of such subsidiaries are available to the
corporation.
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Under the Companies Law of the Cayman
Islands, holders of our shares will have no
general right to inspect or obtain copies of our
list of shareholders or our corporate records.
However, our articles of association provide that
we will provide our shareholders with audited
financial statements at annual general meetings. |
History of Securities Issuances
The following is a summary of our securities issuances since our inception.
In December 2004, we issued one Class A share to Melco. In January 2005, Melco transferred its
Class A share and we issued 99 additional shares in March 2005, to Melco Leisure and Entertainment
Group, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Melco. In March 2005, we issued 100 Class B shares, all of
which are outstanding, to PBL Asia Investments Ltd (now known as PBL Asia Investments Pty Ltd, or
PBL Asia), a company which is wholly-owned by Crown. In September 2006, we issued an additional 100
Class A shares and 100 Class B shares to Melco Leisure and Entertainment Group and PBL Asia,
respectively.
On December 1, 2006, the issued 200 Class A Shares, the issued 200 Class B Shares and all
unissued Class A Shares and Class B Shares were re-designated and re-classified as ordinary shares
and an aggregate of 999,999,600 ordinary shares were issued to our shareholders for no additional
consideration.
On December 18, 2006, we issued 60,250,000 ADSs in our initial public offering, and in January
2007, the underwriters for our initial public offering exercised their over-allotment option to
purchase 9,037,500 additional ADSs.
On November 6, 2007, we issued 37,500,000 ADSs in our follow-on offering.
On May 1, 2009, we issued 22,500,000 ADSs and 67,500,000 ordinary shares in our follow-on
offering.
On August 18, 2009, we issued 42,718,445 ADSs in our follow-on offering.
On May 17, 2010, MCE Finance issued US$600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 10.25% senior
notes due 2018.
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Registration Rights
We have entered into a registration rights agreement dated August 30, 2007, pursuant to which
we have granted certain registration rights to holders of the Bonds.
A registration statement on Form F-3, of which this prospectus forms a part, has been filed to
satisfy our obligations under this registration rights agreement.
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DESCRIPTION OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES
For a description of our American Depositary Shares, see Description of American Depositary
Shares in our final prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4) of the Securities Act on November
1, 2007 with respect to the Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-146780). See
Incorporation by Reference.
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TAXATION
The following summary of the material Cayman Islands and United States federal income tax
consequences of an investment in our ADSs or ordinary shares is based upon laws and relevant
interpretations thereof in effect as of the date of this prospectus, all of which are subject to
change. This summary does not deal with all possible tax consequences relating to an investment in
our ADSs or ordinary shares, such as the tax consequences under U.S., state, local and other tax
laws. To the extent that the discussion relates to matters of Cayman Islands tax law, it represents
the opinion of Walkers, our Cayman Islands counsel.
Cayman Islands Taxation
The Cayman Islands currently levies no taxes on individuals or corporations based upon
profits, income, gains or appreciation and there is no taxation in the nature of inheritance tax or
estate duty. There are no other taxes likely to be material to us levied by the Government of the
Cayman Islands except for stamp duties which may be applicable on instruments executed in, or
brought within, the jurisdiction of the Cayman Islands. The Cayman Islands is not party to any
double tax treaties. There are no exchange control regulations or currency restrictions in the
Cayman Islands.
United States Federal Income Taxation
The following discussion describes the material U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S.
Holders (defined below) that purchase the ADSs for cash pursuant to this prospectus. This
discussion applies only to investors that hold the ADSs or ordinary shares as capital assets and
that have the U.S. dollar as their functional currency. This discussion is based on the tax laws of
the United States as in effect on the date hereof and on U.S. Treasury regulations in effect or, in
some cases, proposed, on or before the date hereof, as well as judicial and administrative
interpretations thereof available on or before such date. All of the foregoing authorities are
subject to change, which change could apply retroactively and could affect the tax consequences
described below.
This discussion does not address all of the U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S.
Holders in light of their particular circumstances or to U.S. Holders subject to special treatment
under U.S. federal income tax law, such as:
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banks; |
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insurance companies; |
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dealers in securities or other U.S. Holders that generally mark their securities to
market for U.S. federal income tax purposes; |
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certain former citizens or residents of the United States; |
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tax-exempt entities; |
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retirement plans; |
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real estate investment trusts; |
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regulated investment companies; |
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U.S. Holders holding an ADS or ordinary share as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion
or other integrated transaction; |
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U.S. Holders that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar; |
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U.S. Holders that own (or are deemed to own) 10% or more (by voting power) of our
voting stock; or |
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persons who acquired ADSs or ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of any employee
share option or otherwise as compensation or pursuant to the conversion or exchange of
another instrument. |
This discussion does not address any U.S. state or local or non-U.S. tax consequences or any
U.S. federal estate, gift or alternative minimum tax consequences.
U.S. HOLDERS ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS ABOUT THE APPLICATION OF U.S. FEDERAL
TAX RULES TO THEIR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES AS WELL AS U.S. STATE AND LOCAL AND NON-U.S. TAX
CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE ADSs OR ORDINARY SHARES.
As used in this discussion, the term U.S. Holder means a beneficial owner of an ADS or
ordinary share that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
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an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; |
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a corporation created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any State
thereof, or the District of Columbia; |
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an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of
its source; or |
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a trust (1) with respect to which a court within the United States is able to exercise
primary supervision over its administration and one or more United States persons have the
authority to control all of its substantial decisions or (2) that has in effect a valid
election under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States
person. |
If an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes invests in the ADSs
or ordinary shares, the U.S. federal income tax considerations relating to such investment will
depend in part upon the status and activities of such entity and the particular partner. Any such
entity should consult its own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal income tax considerations
applicable to it and its partners relating to the investment in the ADSs or ordinary shares.
Except for the discussion below under Passive Foreign Investment Company, this discussion
assumes that we are not and will not be a passive foreign investment company for U.S. federal
income tax purposes.
Treatment of ADSs
A U.S. Holder of the ADSs should be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as the owner
of such U.S. Holders proportionate interest in the ordinary shares held by the depositary (or its
custodian) that are represented and evidenced by such ADSs. Accordingly, any deposit or withdrawal
of the ordinary shares by a U.S. Holder in exchange for ADSs should not result in the realization
of gain or loss to such U.S. Holder for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Dividends and Other Distributions on the ADSs or Ordinary Shares
The gross amount of any distribution (other than certain distributions of our stock or rights
to acquire our stock) to a U.S. Holder with respect to an ADS or ordinary share generally will be
included in such U.S. Holders gross income as ordinary dividend income on the date of receipt by
the depositary,
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in the case of an ADS, or by such U.S. Holder, in the case of an ordinary share, to the extent
of our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for U.S. federal income tax
purposes). To the extent the amount of such distribution exceeds such current and accumulated
earnings and profits, it will be treated first as a non-taxable return of capital to the extent of
such U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in such ADS or such ordinary share and thereafter will be
treated as gain from the sale or exchange of such ADS or such ordinary share. We have not
maintained and do not plan to maintain calculations of earnings and profits for U.S. federal income
tax purposes. As a result, a U.S. Holder may need to include the entire amount of any such
distribution in income as a dividend.
Distributions on the ADSs or the ordinary shares that are treated as dividends generally will
constitute income from sources outside the United States and generally will be categorized for U.S.
foreign tax credit purposes as passive category income or, in the case of some U.S. Holders, as
general category income. Such dividends will not be eligible for the dividends received
deduction generally allowed to corporate shareholders with respect to dividends received from U.S.
corporations.
Distributions treated as dividends that are received by certain non-corporate U.S. Holders
(including individuals) through taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2012 in respect
of stock of a non-U.S. corporation (other than a corporation that is, in the taxable year during
which the distributions are made or the preceding taxable year, a passive foreign investment
company) that is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States
generally qualify for a 15% reduced maximum tax rate so long as certain holding period and other
requirements are met. Since the ADSs will be listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market, unless we
are treated as a passive foreign investment company with respect to such U.S. Holder, dividends
received in respect of the ADSs will qualify for the reduced rate. Special rules apply for purposes
of determining the U.S. Holders investment income (which may limit deductions for investment
interest) and foreign income (which may affect the amount of U.S. foreign tax credit) and to
certain extraordinary dividends. Each U.S. Holder that is a non-corporate taxpayer should consult
its own tax advisor regarding the possible applicability of the reduced tax rate to the ADSs and
the ordinary shares and the related restrictions and special rules.
Sale, Exchange or Other Disposition of the ADSs or Ordinary Shares
A U.S. Holder generally will recognize capital gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax
purposes upon the sale, exchange or other disposition of an ADS or ordinary share equal to the
difference, if any, between the amount realized on the sale, exchange or other disposition and such
U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in such ADS or ordinary share. Such capital gain or loss generally
will be long-term capital gain (taxable at a reduced rate for certain non-corporate U.S. Holders)
or loss if, on the date of sale, exchange or other disposition, the ADS or the ordinary share was
held by such U.S. Holder for more than one year. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to
limitations. Such gain or loss generally will be sourced within the United States.
Passive Foreign Investment Company
Although the applicable rules are not clear, we believe that we were not in 2010, and we do
not currently expect to be in 2011, a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, for U.S. federal
income tax purposes. However, because this determination is made annually at the end of each
taxable year and is dependent upon a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control, such
as the value of our assets (including goodwill) and the amount and type of our income, there can be
no assurance that we will not be a PFIC in any taxable year or that the U.S. Internal Revenue
Service will agree with our conclusion regarding our PFIC status in any taxable year. If we are a
PFIC in any taxable year, U.S. Holders could suffer adverse consequences as discussed below.
In general, a corporation organized outside the United States will be treated as a PFIC in any
taxable year in which either (1) at least 75% of its gross income is passive income or (2) on
average at least 50% of the value of its assets is attributable to assets that produce passive
income or are held for the production of passive income. Passive income for this purpose generally
includes, among other things, dividends, interest, royalties, rents, and gains from commodities
transactions and from the sale or
63
exchange of property that gives rise to passive income. In determining whether a non-U.S.
corporation is a PFIC, a proportionate share of the income and assets of each corporation in which
it owns, directly or indirectly, at least a 25% interest (by value) is taken into account.
If we are a PFIC in any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder owns the ADSs or ordinary
shares, such U.S. Holder could be liable for additional taxes and interest charges upon certain
distributions by us or upon a sale, exchange or other disposition of the ADSs or ordinary shares at
a gain, whether or not we continue to be a PFIC. The tax will be determined by allocating such
distributions or gain ratably to each day of such U.S. Holders holding period. The amount
allocated to the current taxable year and any holding period of such U.S. Holder prior to the first
taxable year in which we are a PFIC will be taxed as ordinary income (rather than capital gain)
earned in the current taxable year. The amount allocated to other taxable years will be taxed at
the highest marginal rates applicable to ordinary income for each such taxable year, and an
interest charge will also be imposed on the amount of taxes so derived for each such taxable year.
In addition, a person who acquires the ADSs or ordinary shares from a deceased U.S. Holder who held
such ADSs or ordinary shares in a taxable year in which we are a PFIC generally will be denied a
step-up of the tax basis in such ADSs or ordinary shares for U.S. federal income tax purposes to
fair market value of such ADSs or ordinary shares at the date of such deceased U.S. Holders death.
Instead, such person will have a tax basis in such ADSs or ordinary shares equal to the lower of
such fair market value or such deceased U.S. Holders tax basis in such ADSs or ordinary shares.
The tax consequences that would apply if we were a PFIC would be different from those
described above if a mark-to-market election is available and a U.S. Holder validly makes such an
election as of the beginning of such U.S. Holders holding period. If such election were made, (1)
such U.S. Holder generally would be required to take into account the difference, if any, between
the fair market value of, and its adjusted tax basis in, the ADSs or ordinary shares at the end of
each taxable year in which we were a PFIC as ordinary income or, to the extent of any net
mark-to-market gains previously included in income, ordinary loss, and to make corresponding
adjustments to the tax basis in such ADSs or ordinary shares and (2) any gain from a sale, exchange
or other disposition of the ADSs or ordinary shares in a taxable year in which we were a PFIC would
be treated as ordinary income, and any loss from such sale, exchange or other disposition would be
treated first as ordinary loss (to the extent of any net mark-to-market gains previously included
in income) and thereafter as capital loss. A mark-to-market election is available to a U.S. Holder
only if the ADSs or ordinary shares, as the case may be, are considered marketable stock.
Generally, stock will be considered marketable stock if it is regularly traded on a qualified
exchange within the meaning of applicable U.S. Treasury regulations. A class of stock is regularly
traded during any calendar year during which such class of stock is traded, other than in de
minimis quantities, on at least 15 days during each calendar quarter. The Nasdaq Global Select
Market constitutes a qualified exchange, and a non-U.S. securities exchange constitutes a qualified
exchange if it is regulated or supervised by a governmental authority of the country in which the
securities exchange is located and meets certain trading, listing, financial disclosure and other
requirements set forth in U.S. Treasury regulations. Since the ordinary shares are not themselves
traded on any securities exchange, the mark-to-market election may not be available for the
ordinary shares even if the ADSs are traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market.
The tax consequences that would apply if we were a PFIC would also be different from those
described above if a U.S. Holder is eligible for and timely makes a valid qualified electing
fund or QEF election. If a QEF election were made, such U.S. Holder generally would be required to
include in income on a current basis its pro rata share of our ordinary income and net capital
gains in each taxable year in which we are a PFIC. In order for a U.S. Holder to be able to make a
QEF election, we are required to provide such U.S. Holder with certain information. As we do not
expect to provide U.S. Holders with the required information, prospective investors should assume
that a QEF election will not be available.
If we are a PFIC in any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder owns the ADSs or ordinary
shares, such U.S. Holder (i) may also suffer adverse tax consequences under the PFIC rules
described
64
above with respect to any other PFIC in which we have a direct or indirect equity interest and
(ii) generally will be required to file annually a statement with its U.S. federal income tax
returns.
Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income
tax consequences of an investment in a PFIC, including the potential extension of the period of
limitations on assessment and collection of U.S. federal income taxes arising from a failure to
file the statement described in the preceding paragraph.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
Under certain circumstances, information reporting and/or backup withholding may apply to U.S.
Holders with respect to payments made on or proceeds from the sale, exchange or other disposition
of the ADSs or ordinary shares, unless an applicable exemption is satisfied.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup
withholding rules generally will be allowed as a refund or a credit against a U.S. Holders U.S.
federal income tax liability if the required information is furnished by the U.S. Holder on a
timely basis to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
Disclosure Requirements for Specified Foreign Financial Assets
Under recent legislation, individual U.S. Holders (and certain U.S. entities specified in IRS
guidance) who, during any taxable year, hold any interest in any specified foreign financial
asset generally will be required to file with their U.S. federal income tax returns a statement
setting forth certain information if the aggregate value of all such assets exceeds $50,000.
Specified foreign financial asset generally includes any financial account maintained with a
non-U.S. financial institution and may also include the ADSs or ordinary shares if they are not
held in an account maintained with a U.S. financial institution. Substantial penalties may be
imposed, and the period of limitations on assessment and collection of U.S. federal income taxes
may be extended, in the event of a failure to comply. U.S. Holders should consult their tax
advisors as to the possible application to them of this filing requirement.
65
ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
We are incorporated in the Cayman Islands to take advantage of certain benefits associated
with being a Cayman Islands exempted company, such as:
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political and economic stability; |
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an effective judicial system; |
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a favorable tax system; |
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the absence of exchange control or currency restrictions; and |
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the availability of professional and support services. |
However, certain disadvantages accompany incorporation in the Cayman Islands. These
disadvantages include:
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the Cayman Islands has a less developed body of securities laws as compared to the
United States and provides significantly less protection to investors; and |
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Cayman Islands companies do not have standing to sue before the federal courts of the
United States. |
Our constituent documents do not contain provisions requiring that disputes,
including those arising under the securities laws of the United States, between us, our officers,
directors and shareholders, be arbitrated.
Substantially all of our current operations, including our administrative and corporate
operations, are conducted in Macau and Hong Kong, and substantially all of our assets are located
in Macau. A majority of our directors and officers are nationals or residents of jurisdictions
other than the United States and a substantial portion of their assets are located outside the
United States. As a result, it may be difficult for a shareholder to effect service of process
within the United States upon us or such persons, or to enforce against us or them judgments
obtained in United States courts, including judgments predicated upon the civil liability
provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States.
We have appointed CT Corporation System as our agent to receive service of process with
respect to any action brought against us in the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York under the federal securities laws of the United States or of any state in the
United States or any action brought against us in the Supreme Court of the State of New York in the
County of New York under the securities laws of the State of New York.
Walkers, our counsel as to Cayman Islands law, and Manuela António Law Office, our counsel as
to Macau law, have advised us, respectively, that there is uncertainty as to whether the courts of
the Cayman Islands and Macau, respectively, would:
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recognize or enforce judgments of United States courts obtained against us or our
directors or officers predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities
laws of the United States or any state in the United States; or |
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entertain original actions brought in each respective jurisdiction against us or our
directors or officers predicated upon the securities laws of the United States or any
state in the United States. |
Walkers has further advised us that a judgment obtained in a foreign court will be recognized
and enforced in the courts of the Cayman Islands without any re-examination of the merits (a) at
common law, by an action commenced on the foreign judgment debt in the Grand Court of the Cayman
66
Islands, where the judgment is (i) final and conclusive and in respect of which the foreign
court had jurisdiction over the defendant according to Cayman Islands conflict of law rules, (ii)
either for a liquidated sum not in respect of penalties or taxes or a fine or similar fiscal or
revenue obligations or, in certain circumstances, for in personam non-money relief, and which was
neither obtained in a manner, nor is of a kind enforcement of which is contrary to natural justice
or the public policy of the Cayman Islands and execution as if it were a judgment of the Grand
Court of the Cayman Islands, or (b) by statute, by registration in the Grand Court of the Cayman
Islands and execution as if it were a judgment of the Grand Court where the judgment is a judgment
of a superior court of any state of the Commonwealth of Australia which is final and conclusive for
a sum of money not in respect of taxes or other charges of a like nature or in respect of a fine,
penalty or revenue obligation, has not been wholly satisfied and which could be enforced by
execution in that jurisdiction and is not set aside on the grounds that the country of the original
court had no jurisdiction or the judgment was obtained by fraud or the enforcement of the judgment
would be contrary to the public policy of the Cayman Islands or on any other grounds.
Manuela António Law Office has advised further that a final and conclusive monetary judgment
for a definite sum obtained in a federal or state court in the United States would be treated by
the courts of Macau as a cause of action in itself so that no retrial of the issues would be
necessary, provided that: (1) such court had jurisdiction in the matter and the defendant either
submitted to such jurisdiction or was resident or carrying on business within such jurisdiction and
was duly served with process; (2) due process was observed by such court, with equal treatment
given to both parties to the action, and the defendant had the opportunity to submit a defense; (3)
the judgment given by such court was not in respect of penalties, taxes, fines or similar fiscal or
tax revenue obligations; (4) in obtaining judgment there was no fraud on the part of the person in
whose favor judgment was given or on the part of the court; (5) recognition or enforcement of the
judgment in Macau would not be contrary to public policy; (6) the proceedings pursuant to which
judgment was obtained were not contrary to natural justice; and (7) any interest charged to the
defendant does not exceed three times the official interest rate, which is currently 9.75% per
annum, over the outstanding payment (whether of principal, interest fees or other amounts)
due.
67
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 and for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 2009, and the related financial statements included in
Schedule 1 included in this prospectus, and the effectiveness of Melco Crown Entertainment
Limiteds internal control over financial reporting have been audited by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu,
an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports appearing herein.
Such financial statements and financial statements included in Schedule 1 are included in reliance
upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
LEGAL MATTERS
We are being represented by Debevoise & Plimpton LLP with respect to legal matters of U.S.
federal law and New York State law. In the event that an offering of ADSs made pursuant to this
Prospectus is made to or through underwriters, then certain legal matters in connection with such
offering will be passed upon for such underwriters by a law firm named in the applicable prospectus
supplement. The validity of the ordinary shares represented by the ADSs offered pursuant to this
Prospectus and legal matters as to Cayman Islands law will be passed upon for us by Walkers.
68
MELCO CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
INDEX TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
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Page
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F-2
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F-3
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F-4
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F-5
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F-6
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F-7
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F-9
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F-48
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F-1
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Melco Crown
Entertainment Limited:
We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of
Melco Crown Entertainment Limited and subsidiaries (the
Company) as of December 31, 2009, based on the
criteria established in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission. The Companys management is
responsible for maintaining effective internal control over
financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness
of internal control over financial reporting, including in the
accompanying Managements Annual Report on Internal Control
over Financing Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on the Companys internal control over financial
reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control
over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of
internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk
that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the
design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on
the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we
considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our
audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed by, or under the supervision of, the
companys principal executive and principal financial
officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected
by the companys board of directors, management, and other
personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
consolidated financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting
includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to
the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions
of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable
assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts
and expenditures of the company are being made only in
accordance with authorizations of management and directors of
the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use,
or disposition of the companys assets that could have a
material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over
financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or
improper management override of controls, material misstatements
due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a
timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the
effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting
to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may
become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the
degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may
deteriorate.
In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material
respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
consolidated financial statements and related financial
statements included in Schedule 1 as of and for the year
ended December 31, 2009 of the Company and our report dated
March 31, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion on those
consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedule.
/s/ Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Certified Public Accountants
Hong Kong
March 31, 2010
F-2
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Melco Crown
Entertainment Limited:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Melco Crown Entertainment Limited and subsidiaries (the
Company) as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and
the related consolidated statements of operations,
shareholders equity, and cash flows for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. Our audits also included
the related financial statements included in Schedule 1.
These consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedule are the responsibility of the Companys
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedule based on our audits.
We conduct our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial
position of the Company as of December 31, 2009 and 2008,
and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash
flows for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, such related
financial statements included in Schedule 1, when
considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial
statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material
respects, the information set forth herein.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
Companys internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009, based on the criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
and our report dated March 31, 2010 expressed an
unqualified opinion on the Companys internal control over
financial reporting.
/s/ Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Certified Public Accountants
Hong Kong
March 31, 2010, except for Note 21 which is as of
October 21, 2010
F-3
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
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December 31,
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2009
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2008
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ASSETS
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CURRENT ASSETS
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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212,598
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|
$
|
815,144
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|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
236,119
|
|
|
|
67,977
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|
Accounts receivable, net (Note 3)
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299,700
|
|
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|
72,755
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|
Amounts due from affiliated companies (Note 19(a))
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1
|
|
|
|
650
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|
Inventories
|
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6,534
|
|
|
|
2,170
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
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|
19,768
|
|
|
|
17,556
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total current assets
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|
774,720
|
|
|
|
976,252
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|
|
|
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|
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Note 4)
|
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|
2,786,646
|
|
|
|
2,107,722
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|
GAMING SUBCONCESSION, NET (Note 5)
|
|
|
713,979
|
|
|
|
771,216
|
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Note 6)
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
|
|
4,220
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|
GOODWILL (Note 6)
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
|
|
81,915
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|
LONG-TERM PREPAYMENT AND DEPOSITS
|
|
|
52,365
|
|
|
|
60,894
|
|
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS (Note 14)
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|
|
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|
28
|
|
DEFERRED FINANCING COST
|
|
|
38,948
|
|
|
|
49,336
|
|
DEPOSIT FOR ACQUISITION OF LAND INTEREST (Note 7)
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|
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|
12,853
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|
LAND USE RIGHTS, NET (Note 8)
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|
447,576
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|
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|
433,853
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TOTAL
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$
|
4,900,369
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$
|
4,498,289
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|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
8,719
|
|
|
$
|
2,494
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (Note 9)
|
|
|
497,767
|
|
|
|
442,671
|
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
768
|
|
|
|
1,954
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 10)
|
|
|
44,504
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies (Note 19(b))
|
|
|
7,384
|
|
|
|
1,985
|
|
Amounts due to shareholders (Note 19(c))
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|
25
|
|
|
|
1,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
559,167
|
|
|
|
450,136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT (Note 10)
|
|
|
1,638,703
|
|
|
|
1,412,516
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (Note 11)
|
|
|
20,619
|
|
|
|
38,304
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES (Note 14)
|
|
|
17,757
|
|
|
|
19,191
|
|
LOANS FROM SHAREHOLDERS (Note 19(c))
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
LAND USE RIGHT PAYABLE (Note 18(a))
|
|
|
39,432
|
|
|
|
53,891
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 18)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Ordinary shares at US$0.01 par value per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Authorized 2,500,000,000 and
1,500,000,000 shares and issued 1,595,617,550
and 1,321,550,399 shares as of December 31, 2009 and
2008 (Note 13))
|
|
|
15,956
|
|
|
|
13,216
|
|
Treasury shares, at US$0.01 par value per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(471,567 and 385,180 shares as of December 31, 2009
and 2008 (Note 13))
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
3,088,768
|
|
|
|
2,689,257
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive losses
|
|
|
(29,034
|
)
|
|
|
(35,685
|
)
|
Accumulated losses
|
|
|
(566,641
|
)
|
|
|
(258,180
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,509,044
|
|
|
|
2,408,604
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
4,900,369
|
|
|
$
|
4,498,289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated
financial statements.
F-4
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
OPERATING REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
$
|
1,304,634
|
|
|
$
|
1,405,932
|
|
|
$
|
348,725
|
|
Rooms
|
|
|
41,215
|
|
|
|
17,084
|
|
|
|
5,670
|
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
28,180
|
|
|
|
16,107
|
|
|
|
11,121
|
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
11,877
|
|
|
|
5,396
|
|
|
|
1,964
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross revenues
|
|
|
1,385,906
|
|
|
|
1,444,519
|
|
|
|
367,480
|
|
Less: promotional allowances
|
|
|
(53,033
|
)
|
|
|
(28,385
|
)
|
|
|
(8,984
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
|
1,332,873
|
|
|
|
1,416,134
|
|
|
|
358,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
|
(1,130,302
|
)
|
|
|
(1,159,930
|
)
|
|
|
(303,922
|
)
|
Rooms
|
|
|
(6,357
|
)
|
|
|
(1,342
|
)
|
|
|
(2,222
|
)
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
(16,853
|
)
|
|
|
(12,745
|
)
|
|
|
(10,541
|
)
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
(4,004
|
)
|
|
|
(1,240
|
)
|
|
|
(504
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(130,986
|
)
|
|
|
(90,707
|
)
|
|
|
(82,773
|
)
|
Pre-opening costs
|
|
|
(91,882
|
)
|
|
|
(21,821
|
)
|
|
|
(40,032
|
)
|
Amortization of gaming subconcession
|
|
|
(57,237
|
)
|
|
|
(57,237
|
)
|
|
|
(57,190
|
)
|
Amortization of land use rights
|
|
|
(18,395
|
)
|
|
|
(18,269
|
)
|
|
|
(17,276
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(141,864
|
)
|
|
|
(51,379
|
)
|
|
|
(39,466
|
)
|
Property charges and others
|
|
|
(7,040
|
)
|
|
|
(290
|
)
|
|
|
(387
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
(1,604,920
|
)
|
|
|
(1,414,960
|
)
|
|
|
(554,313
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME
|
|
|
(272,047
|
)
|
|
|
1,174
|
|
|
|
(195,817
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
498
|
|
|
|
8,215
|
|
|
|
18,640
|
|
Interest expenses, net of capitalized interest
|
|
|
(31,824
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(770
|
)
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
(5,974
|
)
|
|
|
(765
|
)
|
|
|
(1,005
|
)
|
Loan commitment fees
|
|
|
(2,253
|
)
|
|
|
(14,965
|
)
|
|
|
(4,760
|
)
|
Foreign exchange gain, net
|
|
|
491
|
|
|
|
1,436
|
|
|
|
3,832
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
2,516
|
|
|
|
972
|
|
|
|
275
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-operating (expenses) income
|
|
|
(36,546
|
)
|
|
|
(5,107
|
)
|
|
|
16,212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(308,593
|
)
|
|
|
(3,933
|
)
|
|
|
(179,605
|
)
|
INCOME TAX CREDIT (Note 14)
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
1,470
|
|
|
|
1,454
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS
|
|
$
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
$
|
(178,151
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS PER SHARE:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.210
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.002
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.145
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHARES USED IN LOSS PER SHARE CALCULATION:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
|
1,465,974,019
|
|
|
|
1,320,946,942
|
|
|
|
1,224,880,031
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated
financial statements.
F-5
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
|
Treasury Shares
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Shareholders
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Income (Loss)
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2007
|
|
|
1,180,931,146
|
|
|
$
|
11,809
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,955,383
|
|
|
$
|
740
|
|
|
$
|
(77,566
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,890,366
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss for the year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(178,151
|
)
|
|
|
(178,151
|
)
|
|
$
|
(178,151
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,685
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,685
|
)
|
|
|
(1,685
|
)
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,131
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,131
|
)
|
|
|
(10,131
|
)
|
Share-based compensation (Note 15)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,346
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued, net of offering expenses (Note 13)
|
|
|
139,612,500
|
|
|
|
1,396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
721,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
722,796
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued upon restricted shares vested (Note 13)
|
|
|
395,256
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2007
|
|
|
1,320,938,902
|
|
|
|
13,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,682,125
|
|
|
|
(11,076
|
)
|
|
|
(255,717
|
)
|
|
|
2,428,541
|
|
|
$
|
(189,967
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss for the year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,463
|
)
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,609
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,609
|
)
|
|
|
(24,609
|
)
|
Reversal of over-accrued offering expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation (Note 15)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,018
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued upon restricted shares vested (Note 13)
|
|
|
226,317
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for future exercises of share options
(Note 13)
|
|
|
385,180
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(385,180
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2008
|
|
|
1,321,550,399
|
|
|
|
13,216
|
|
|
|
(385,180
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
2,689,257
|
|
|
|
(35,685
|
)
|
|
|
(258,180
|
)
|
|
|
2,408,604
|
|
|
$
|
(27,072
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss for the year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
$
|
(308,461
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,662
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,662
|
|
|
|
6,662
|
|
Share-based compensation (Note 15)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued, net of offering expenses (Note 13)
|
|
|
263,155,335
|
|
|
|
2,631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380,898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
383,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued upon restricted shares vested (Note 13)
|
|
|
8,297,110
|
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,914
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for future vesting of restricted shares
(Note 13)
|
|
|
2,614,706
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
(2,614,706
|
)
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares for restricted shares vested (Note 13)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,528,319
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2009
|
|
|
1,595,617,550
|
|
|
$
|
15,956
|
|
|
|
(471,567
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,088,768
|
|
|
$
|
(29,034
|
)
|
|
$
|
(566,641
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,509,044
|
|
|
$
|
(301,810
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated
financial statements.
F-6
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
$
|
(178,151
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided
by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
217,496
|
|
|
|
126,885
|
|
|
|
113,932
|
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
5,974
|
|
|
|
765
|
|
|
|
1,005
|
|
Impairment loss recognized on property and equipment
|
|
|
3,137
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
421
|
|
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment
|
|
|
640
|
|
|
|
(328
|
)
|
|
|
585
|
|
Allowance for doubtful debts
|
|
|
16,757
|
|
|
|
5,378
|
|
|
|
2,733
|
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
11,385
|
|
|
|
6,855
|
|
|
|
5,256
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(243,702
|
)
|
|
|
(28,743
|
)
|
|
|
(51,711
|
)
|
Amounts due from affiliated companies
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
151
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
(4,364
|
)
|
|
|
(686
|
)
|
|
|
(1,288
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(5,824
|
)
|
|
|
(1,503
|
)
|
|
|
(13,924
|
)
|
Long-term prepayment and deposits
|
|
|
(1,712
|
)
|
|
|
1,219
|
|
|
|
(7,899
|
)
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
6,225
|
|
|
|
(3,670
|
)
|
|
|
3,172
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
193,009
|
|
|
|
(110,567
|
)
|
|
|
273,166
|
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
(1,186
|
)
|
|
|
394
|
|
|
|
1,301
|
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies
|
|
|
(1,220
|
)
|
|
|
(3,461
|
)
|
|
|
428
|
|
Amounts due to shareholders
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
321
|
|
|
|
784
|
|
|
|
950
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
(1,434
|
)
|
|
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
|
(2,755
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
|
|
(112,257
|
)
|
|
|
(11,158
|
)
|
|
|
147,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
(937,074
|
)
|
|
|
(1,053,992
|
)
|
|
|
(668,281
|
)
|
Deposits for acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
(2,712
|
)
|
|
|
(34,699
|
)
|
|
|
(5,356
|
)
|
Prepayment of show production cost
|
|
|
(21,735
|
)
|
|
|
(16,127
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in restricted cash
|
|
|
(168,142
|
)
|
|
|
231,006
|
|
|
|
(298,983
|
)
|
Payment for land use rights
|
|
|
(30,559
|
)
|
|
|
(42,090
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
3,730
|
|
|
|
2,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
Refund of deposit for acquisition of land interest
|
|
|
12,853
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(1,143,639
|
)
|
|
|
(913,602
|
)
|
|
|
(972,620
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
(870
|
)
|
|
|
(7,641
|
)
|
|
|
(49,735
|
)
|
Loans from shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(181
|
)
|
|
|
(96,583
|
)
|
Payment of principal of capital leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
Proceeds from issue of share capital
|
|
|
383,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
722,796
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
270,691
|
|
|
|
912,307
|
|
|
|
500,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
653,350
|
|
|
|
904,485
|
|
|
|
1,076,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
(602,546
|
)
|
|
|
(20,275
|
)
|
|
|
251,423
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
|
|
|
815,144
|
|
|
|
835,419
|
|
|
|
583,996
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
|
|
$
|
212,598
|
|
|
$
|
815,144
|
|
|
$
|
835,419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated
financial statements.
F-7
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest (net of capitalized interest)
|
|
$
|
(27,978
|
)
|
|
$
|
(181
|
)
|
|
$
|
(596
|
)
|
Cash paid for tax
|
|
$
|
(2,457
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction costs and property and equipment funded through
accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
$
|
91,648
|
|
|
$
|
246,998
|
|
|
$
|
132,356
|
|
Land use right cost funded through land use right payable,
accrued expenses and other current liabilities and loans from
shareholders
|
|
$
|
22,462
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
41,680
|
|
Costs of property and equipment funded through amounts due from
(to) affiliated companies
|
|
$
|
4,427
|
|
|
$
|
1,562
|
|
|
$
|
1,598
|
|
Disposal of property and equipment through amount due from an
affiliated company
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(2,788
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
Deferred financing costs funded through accounts payable and
accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,427
|
|
|
$
|
575
|
|
Provision of bonus funded through restricted shares issued and
vested
|
|
$
|
6,914
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated
financial statements.
F-8
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
Melco Crown Entertainment Limited (the Company
together with its subsidiaries, MCE) was
incorporated in the Cayman Islands on December 17, 2004 and
completed an initial public offering of its ordinary shares in
December 2006. MCE is a developer, owner and, through its
subsidiary, Melco Crown Gaming (Macau) Limited (Melco
Crown Gaming), operator of casino gaming and entertainment
resort facilities focused on the Macau Special Administrative
Region of the Peoples Republic of China
(Macau) market. MCE currently owns and operates City
of Dreams an integrated urban entertainment resort
which opened in June 2009, Taipa Square Casino which opened in
June 2008, Altira Macau (formerly known as Crown
Macau) a casino and hotel resort which opened in May
2007, and Mocha Clubs a non-casino-based operations
of electronic gaming machines which has been in operation since
September 2003. MCEs American depository shares
(ADS) are traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market
under the symbol MPEL. The Company changed its name
from Melco PBL Entertainment (Macau) Limited to Melco Crown
Entertainment Limited pursuant to shareholders resolutions
passed on May 27, 2008.
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the major shareholders of
the Company are Melco International Development Limited
(Melco), a company listed in the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region of the Peoples Republic of China
(Hong Kong), and Crown Limited (Crown),
an Australian-listed corporation, which completed its
acquisition of the gaming businesses and investments of
Publishing and Broadcasting Limited (PBL) on
December 12, 2007. PBL, an Australian-listed corporation,
is now known as Consolidated Media Holdings Limited.
|
|
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
|
|
(a)
|
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
|
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (US GAAP).
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in
conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts of assets
and liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures
of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates and
judgments are based on historical information, information that
is currently available to the Company and on various other
assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable under the
circumstances. Accordingly, actual results could differ from
those estimates.
|
|
(c)
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
Fair values are measured in accordance with the accounting
standards for fair value measurements. The Company partially
adopted by the provisions effective on January 1, 2008 for
financial assets, financial liabilities and non-financial assets
and non-financial liabilities recognized or disclosed at fair
value in the consolidated financial statements, and adopted the
remaining provisions effective on January 1, 2009 for all
non-recurring fair value measurements of non-financial assets
and non-financial liabilities. These accounting standards define
fair value as the price that would be received to sell the asset
or paid to transfer a liability (i.e. the exit
price) in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date.
F-9
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
|
|
(c)
|
Fair
Value Measurements (Continued)
|
The carrying values of the Companys financial instruments,
including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts
receivable, other current assets, amounts due from (to)
affiliated companies, accounts payable, accrued expenses and
other current liabilities, amounts due to shareholders, loans
from shareholders, land use right payable, interest rate swap
agreements and debt instruments approximate their fair values.
|
|
(d)
|
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
|
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, demand
deposits and highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as
to withdrawal and use, and which have maturities of three months
or less when purchased.
Cash equivalents are placed with financial institutions with
high-credit ratings and quality.
Restricted cash consists of cash deposited into bank accounts
and restricted in accordance with the Companys senior
secured credit facility (City of Dreams Project
Facility) as disclosed in Note 10 to the consolidated
financial statements. This restricted cash will be immediately
released upon the final completion of the City of Dreams Project
and until this time is available for use as required for the
City of Dreams project costs under disbursement terms specified
in the City of Dreams Project Facility. As of December 31,
2009 and 2008, the restricted cash balance was $236,119 and
$67,977, respectively.
|
|
(f)
|
Accounts
Receivable and Credit Risk
|
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to
concentrations of credit risk consist principally of casino
receivables. The Company issues credit in the form of markers to
approved casino customers following investigations of
creditworthiness. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, a
substantial portion of the Companys markers were due from
customers residing in foreign countries.
Accounts receivable, including casino and hotel receivables, is
typically non-interest bearing and is initially recorded at
cost. Amounts are written off when management deems it is
probable the receivable is uncollectible. Recoveries of amounts
previously written off are recorded when received. An estimated
allowance for doubtful debts is maintained to reduce the
Companys receivables to their carrying amounts, which
approximates fair value. The allowance is estimated based on
specific review of customer accounts as well as
managements experience with collection trends in the
casino industry and current economic and business conditions.
Inventories consist of retail merchandise, food and beverage
items, which are stated at the lower of cost or market value,
and certain operating supplies. Cost is calculated using the
first-in,
first-out, average and specific identification methods. Write
downs of potentially obsolete or slow-moving inventory are
recorded based on managements specific analysis of
inventory.
|
|
(h)
|
Property
and Equipment
|
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment losses. Gains or losses on
dispositions of property and equipment are included in operating
income (loss). Major additions, renewals and betterments are
capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are expensed as
incurred.
F-10
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
|
|
(h)
|
Property
and Equipment (Continued)
|
Depreciation is provided over the estimated useful lives of the
assets using the straight-line method from the time the assets
are placed in service. Estimated useful lives are as follows:
|
|
|
Classification
|
|
Estimated Useful Life
|
|
Buildings
|
|
7 to 25 years or over the term of the land use right
agreement, whichever is shorter
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
2 to 7 years
|
Plant and gaming machinery
|
|
3 to 5 years
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
10 years or over the lease term, whichever is shorter
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
5 years
|
Direct and incremental costs related to the construction of
assets, including costs under the construction contracts, duties
and tariffs, equipment installation and shipping costs, are
capitalized.
|
|
(i)
|
Capitalization
of Interest and Amortization of Deferred Financing
Costs
|
Interest and amortization of deferred financing costs incurred
on funds used to construct the Companys casino gaming and
entertainment resort facilities during the active construction
period are capitalized. Interest subject to capitalization
primarily includes interest paid or payable on loans from
shareholders, City of Dreams Project Facility and interest rate
swap agreements. The capitalization of interest and amortization
of deferred financing costs ceases once a project is
substantially complete or development activity is suspended for
more than a brief period. The amount to be capitalized is
determined by applying the weighted-average interest rate of the
Companys outstanding borrowings to the average amount of
accumulated capital expenditures for assets under construction
during the year and is added to the cost of the underlying
assets and amortized over their respective useful lives. Total
interest expenses incurred amounted to $82,310, $49,629 and
$14,490, of which $50,486, $49,629 and $13,720 were capitalized
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. Additionally, deferred financing costs of $4,414,
$7,262 and $1,011 were capitalized for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
|
|
(j)
|
Gaming
Subconcession, Net
|
The gaming subconcession is capitalized based on the fair value
of the gaming subconcession agreement as of the date of
acquisition of Melco Crown Gaming, and amortized using the
straight-line method over the term of agreement which is due to
expire in June 2022.
|
|
(k)
|
Goodwill
and Intangible Assets, Net
|
Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition costs over the
fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible net assets of
any business acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but is tested
for impairment at the reporting unit level on an annual basis,
and between annual tests in certain circumstances that indicate
the carrying value of the goodwill may not be recoverable, and
written down when impaired.
Intangible assets other than goodwill are amortized over their
useful lives unless their lives are determined to be indefinite
in which case they are not amortized. Intangible assets are
carried at cost, less accumulated amortization. The
Companys finite-lived intangible asset consists of the
gaming subconcession. Finite-lived intangible assets are
amortized over the shorter of their contractual terms or
estimated useful lives. The Companys intangible assets
with indefinite lives represent Mocha Clubs trademarks.
F-11
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
|
|
(l)
|
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets (Other Than Goodwill)
|
The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets
with finite lives whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be
recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is
measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to
the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be
generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset
exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is
recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the
asset exceeds its fair value. During the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, impairment losses
amounting to $282, $17 and $421, respectively, were recognized
to write off gaming equipment due to the reconfiguration of the
casino at Altira Macau to meet the evolving demands of gaming
patrons and target specific segments. During the year ended
December 31, 2009, an impairment loss amounting to $2,855
was recognized to write off the construction in progress carried
out at the Macau Peninsula site following termination of the
related acquisition agreement as disclosed in Note 7 to the
consolidated financial statements. These impairment losses were
included in Property Charges and Others line item in
the consolidated statements of operations.
|
|
(m)
|
Deferred
Financing Costs
|
Direct and incremental costs incurred in obtaining loans are
capitalized and amortized over the terms of the related debt
agreements using the effective interest method. Approximately
$10,388, $8,027 and $2,016 were amortized during the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively, of which a
portion was capitalized as mentioned in Note 2(i) to the
consolidated financial statements.
Land use rights are recorded at cost less accumulated
amortization. Amortization is provided over the estimated lease
term of the land on a straight-line basis.
|
|
(o)
|
Revenue
Recognition and Promotional Allowances
|
The Company recognizes revenue at the time persuasive evidence
of an arrangement exists, the service is provided or the retail
goods are sold, prices are fixed or determinable and collection
is reasonably assured.
Casino revenues are measured by the aggregate net difference
between gaming wins and losses less accruals for the anticipated
payouts of progressive slot jackpots, with liabilities
recognized for funds deposited by customers before gaming play
occurs and for chips in the customers possession.
The Company follows the accounting standards for reporting
revenue gross as a principal versus net as an agent, when
accounting for operations of Taipa Square Casino and Grand Hyatt
Macau hotel. For the operations of Taipa Square Casino, given
the Company operates the casino under a right to use agreement
with the owner of the casino premises and has full
responsibility for the casino operations in accordance with its
gaming subconcession, it is the principal and casino revenue is
therefore recognized on a gross basis. For the operations of
Grand Hyatt Macau hotel, the Company is the owner of the hotel
property, and the hotel manager operates the hotel under a
management agreement providing management services to the
Company, and the Company receives all rewards and takes
substantial risks associated with the hotel business, it is the
principal and the transactions of the hotel are therefore
recognized on a gross basis.
Rooms, food and beverage, entertainment, retail and other
revenues are recognized when services are provided. Advance
deposits on rooms are recorded as customer deposits until
services are provided to the customer. Minimum operating and
right to use fee, adjusted for contractual base fee and
operating fee
F-12
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
|
|
(o)
|
Revenue
Recognition and Promotional Allowances
(Continued)
|
escalations, are included in entertainment, retail and other
revenues and are recognized on a straight-line basis over the
terms of the related agreement.
Revenues are recognized net of certain sales incentives which
are required to be recorded as a reduction of revenue;
consequently, the Companys casino revenues are reduced by
discounts, commissions and points earned in customer loyalty
programs, such as the players club loyalty program.
The retail value of rooms, food and beverage, and other services
furnished to guests without charge is included in gross revenues
and then deducted as promotional allowances. The estimated cost
of providing such promotional allowances for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, is primarily included in
casino expenses as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Rooms
|
|
$
|
6,778
|
|
|
$
|
4,240
|
|
|
$
|
903
|
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
17,296
|
|
|
|
9,955
|
|
|
|
7,029
|
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
3,448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
27,522
|
|
|
$
|
14,195
|
|
|
$
|
7,932
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(p)
|
Point-Loyalty
Programs
|
The Company operates different loyalty programs in certain of
its properties to encourage repeat business from loyal slot
machine customers and table games patrons. Members earn points
based on gaming activity and such points can be redeemed for
free play and other free goods and services. The Company accrues
for loyalty program points expected to be redeemed for cash and
free play as a reduction to gaming revenue and accrues for
loyalty program points expected to be redeemed for free goods
and services as casino expense. The accruals are based on
managements estimates and assumptions regarding the
redemption value, age and history with expiration of unused
points results in a reduction of the accruals.
The Company is subject to taxes based on gross gaming revenue in
Macau. These gaming taxes are an assessment on the
Companys gaming revenue and are recorded as an expense
within the Casino line item in the consolidated
statements of operations. These taxes totaled $737,485, $767,544
and $187,875 for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008
and 2007, respectively.
Pre-opening costs, consist primarily of marketing expenses and
other expenses related to new or
start-up
operations and are expensed as incurred. The Company incurred
pre-opening costs in connection with Altira Macau prior to its
opening in May 2007 and City of Dreams prior to its opening in
June 2009 and continues to incur such costs related to remaining
portion of City of Dreams project and other one-off activities
related to the marketing of new facilities and operations.
The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred.
Advertising costs incurred during development periods are
included in pre-opening costs. Once a project is completed,
advertising costs are mainly included in
F-13
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
|
|
(s)
|
Advertising
Expenses (Continued)
|
general and administrative expenses. Total advertising costs
were $29,018, $5,283 and $26,854 for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
|
|
(t)
|
Foreign
Currency Transactions and Translations
|
All transactions in currencies other than functional currencies
of the Company during the year are remeasured at the exchange
rates prevailing on the respective transaction dates. Monetary
assets and liabilities existing at the balance sheet date
denominated in currencies other than functional currencies are
remeasured at the exchange rates existing on that date. Exchange
differences are recorded in the consolidated statements of
operations.
The functional currencies of the Company and its major
subsidiaries are the U.S. dollars and, Hong Kong dollars or
the Macau Patacas, respectively. All assets and liabilities are
translated at the rates of exchange prevailing at the balance
sheet date and all income and expense items are translated at
the average rates of exchange over the year. All exchange
differences arising from the translation of subsidiaries
financial statements are recorded as a component of
comprehensive loss.
|
|
(u)
|
Share-Based
Compensation Expenses
|
The Company issued restricted shares and share options under its
share incentive plan during the years ended December 31,
2009, 2008 and 2007.
The Company measures the cost of employee services received in
exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the
grant-date fair value of the award and recognizes that cost over
the service period. Compensation is attributed to the periods of
associated service and such expense is being recognized on a
straight-line basis over the vesting period of the awards.
Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant, with such
estimate updated periodically and with actual forfeitures
recognized currently to the extent they differ from the estimate.
Further information on the Companys share-based
compensation arrangements is included in Note 15 to the
consolidated financial statements.
The Company is subject to income taxes in Hong Kong, Macau, the
United States of America and other jurisdictions where it
operates.
Deferred income taxes are recognized for all significant
temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and
liabilities and their reported amounts in the consolidated
financial statements. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a
valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is
more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred
tax assets will not be realized. The components of the deferred
tax assets and liabilities are individually classified as
current and non-current based on the characteristics of the
underlying assets and liabilities. Current income taxes are
provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing
authorities.
The Companys income tax returns are subject to examination
by tax authorities in the jurisdictions where it operates. The
Company assesses potentially unfavorable outcomes of such
examinations based on accounting standards for uncertain income
taxes which the Company adopted on January 1, 2007. These
accounting standards utilize a two-step approach to recognizing
and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is to
evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the
weight of available evidence indicates it is more likely than
not that the position will be sustained on audit, including
resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any.
The
F-14
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
|
|
(v)
|
Income
Tax (Continued)
|
second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount
which is more than 50% likely, based solely on the technical
merits, of being sustained on examinations.
Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss
available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted-average
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss
available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted-average
number of ordinary shares outstanding adjusted to include the
potentially dilutive effect of outstanding stock-based awards.
The weighted-average number of ordinary and ordinary equivalent
shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted loss per
share consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in
the calculation of basic loss per share
|
|
|
1,465,974,019
|
|
|
|
1,320,946,942
|
|
|
|
1,224,880,031
|
|
Incremental weighted-average number of ordinary shares from
assumed exercised of restricted shares and share options using
the treasury stock method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in
the calculation of diluted loss per share
|
|
|
1,465,974,019
|
|
|
|
1,320,946,942
|
|
|
|
1,224,880,031
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
the Company had securities which would potentially dilute basic
loss per share in the future, but which were excluded from the
computation of diluted loss per share as their effect would have
been anti-dilutive. Such outstanding securities consist of
restricted shares and share options which result in an
incremental weighted-average number of 13,931,088, 3,897,756 and
2,380,112 ordinary shares from the assumed conversion of these
restricted shares and share options using the treasury stock
method for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007, respectively.
|
|
(x)
|
Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
|
The Company uses derivative financial instruments such as
floating-for-fixed
interest rate swap agreements to hedge its risks associated with
interest rate fluctuations in accordance with lenders
requirements under the City of Dreams Project Facility. The
Company accounts for derivative financial instruments in
accordance with applicable accounting standards. All derivative
instruments are recognized in the consolidated financial
statements at fair value at the balance sheet date. Any changes
in fair value are recorded in the consolidated statement of
operations or in other comprehensive income (loss), depending on
whether the derivative is designated and qualifies for hedge
accounting, the type of hedge transaction and the effectiveness
of the hedge. The estimated fair values of interest rate swap
agreements are based on a standard valuation model that projects
future cash flows and discounts those future cash flows to a
present value using market-based observable inputs such as
interest rate yields.
F-15
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
|
|
(x)
|
Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
(Continued)
|
Further information on the Companys outstanding financial
instrument arrangements as of December 31, 2009 is included
in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.
|
|
(y)
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) represents foreign
currency translation adjustments and changes in the fair value
of interest rate swap agreements. As of December 31, 2009
and 2008, the Companys accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss) consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
$
|
(956
|
)
|
|
$
|
(945
|
)
|
Changes in the fair value of interest rate swap agreements
|
|
|
(28,078
|
)
|
|
|
(34,740
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(29,034
|
)
|
|
$
|
(35,685
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The consolidated financial statements for prior years reflect
certain reclassifications, which have no effect on previously
reported net loss or other subtotals of the Companys
consolidated financial statements, to conform to the current
year presentation.
|
|
(aa)
|
Recent
Changes in Accounting Standards
|
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued new accounting standards regarding the
FASB accounting standards codification and the hierarchy of
generally accepted accounting principles. FASB accounting
standards codification (Codification) is to be the
single source of authoritative on governmental US GAAP
recognized by FASB although rules and interpretive releases of
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) under authority of federal securities laws are
also sources of authoritative US GAAP for SEC registrants. These
new accounting standards are effective for interim and annual
periods ending after September 15, 2009. On the effective
date of these new accounting standards, the Codification will
supersede all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting
standards. The adoption of these new accounting standards did
not have a material impact on the Companys financial
position, results of operations and cash flows.
In January 2010, the FASB issued new accounting standards
regarding new requirements for disclosures about transfers into
and out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about
purchases, sales, issuances and settlements relating to
Level 3 measurement on a gross basis rather than as a net
basis as currently required. Those accounting standards also
clarify existing fair value disclosures about the level of
disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to
measure fair value and are effective for annual and interim
periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the
requirement to provide the level 3 activity of purchases,
sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis, which will
be effective for annual and interim periods beginning after
December 15, 2010. Early application is permitted and in
the period of initial adoption, entities are not required to
provide the amended disclosures for any previous periods
presented for comparative purposes. The adoption of these new
accounting standards is not expected to have a material impact
on the Companys financial position, results of operations
and cash flows.
F-16
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
3.
|
ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE, NET
|
Components of accounts receivable, net are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
$
|
320,789
|
|
|
$
|
78,649
|
|
Hotel
|
|
|
2,457
|
|
|
|
1,647
|
|
Other
|
|
|
681
|
|
|
|
572
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
$
|
323,927
|
|
|
$
|
80,868
|
|
Less: allowance for doubtful debts
|
|
|
(24,227
|
)
|
|
|
(8,113
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
299,700
|
|
|
$
|
72,755
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the
Company has provided allowance for doubtful debts of $16,114 and
$5,378 and has written off accounts receivables of $643 and nil,
respectively.
|
|
4.
|
PROPERTY
AND EQUIPMENT, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings
|
|
$
|
2,219,127
|
|
|
$
|
312,007
|
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
|
307,305
|
|
|
|
77,289
|
|
Plant and gaming machinery
|
|
|
114,983
|
|
|
|
69,104
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
97,188
|
|
|
|
36,770
|
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
|
3,375
|
|
|
|
1,502
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
$
|
2,741,978
|
|
|
$
|
496,672
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(249,780
|
)
|
|
|
(107,847
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
$
|
2,492,198
|
|
|
$
|
388,825
|
|
Construction in progress
|
|
|
294,448
|
|
|
|
1,718,897
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
2,786,646
|
|
|
$
|
2,107,722
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, construction in progress
primarily included interest paid or payable on loans from
shareholders, City of Dreams Project Facility and interest rate
swap agreements, amortization of deferred financing costs and
other direct incidental costs capitalized (representing
insurance, salaries and wages and certain other professional
charges incurred directly in relation to the City of Dreams
project). As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, total cost
capitalized for construction in progress amounted to $35,713 and
$114,700, respectively, for the City of Dreams project.
|
|
5.
|
GAMING
SUBCONCESSION, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Deemed cost
|
|
$
|
900,000
|
|
|
$
|
900,000
|
|
Less: accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(186,021
|
)
|
|
|
(128,784
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gaming subconcession, net
|
|
$
|
713,979
|
|
|
$
|
771,216
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-17
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
5.
|
GAMING
SUBCONCESSION, NET (Continued)
|
The deemed cost was determined based on the estimated fair value
of the gaming subconcession. The gaming subconcession is
amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the gaming
subconcession agreement which expires in June 2022. The Company
expects that amortization of the gaming subconcession will be
approximately $57,237 each year from 2010 through 2021, and
approximately $27,135 in 2022.
|
|
6.
|
GOODWILL
AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
|
Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful
lives, representing trademarks of Mocha Clubs, are not
amortized. The Company has performed annual tests for impairment
of goodwill and trademarks in accordance with the accounting
standards regarding goodwill and other intangible assets and
concluded that there was no impairment.
To assess potential impairment of goodwill, the Company performs
an assessment of the carrying value of the reporting units at
least on an annual basis or when events and changes in
circumstances occur that would more likely than not reduce the
fair value of our reporting units below their carrying value. If
the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value,
the Company would perform the second step in its assessment
process and record an impairment loss to earnings to the extent
the carrying amount of the reporting units goodwill
exceeds its implied fair value. The Company estimates the fair
value of our reporting units through internal analysis and
external valuations, which utilize income and market valuation
approaches through the application of capitalized earnings,
discounted cash flow and market comparable methods. These
valuation techniques are based on a number of estimates and
assumptions, including the projected future operating results of
the reporting unit, appropriate discount rates, long-term growth
rates and appropriate market comparables.
Trademarks of Mocha Clubs are tested for impairment using the
relief-from-royalty method. Under this method, the Company
estimates the fair value of the intangible assets through
internal and external valuations, mainly based on the after-tax
cash flow associated with the revenue related to the royalty.
These valuation techniques are based on a number of estimates
and assumptions, including the projected future revenues of the
trademarks, appropriate royalty rates, appropriate discount
rates, and long-term growth rates.
|
|
7.
|
DEPOSIT
FOR ACQUISITION OF LAND INTEREST
|
On May 17, 2006, a subsidiary of the Company, MPEL (Macau
Peninsula) Limited (MPEL Macau Peninsula) entered
into a conditional agreement to acquire a third development site
located on the shoreline of Macau Peninsula near the current
Macau Ferry Terminal or Macau Peninsula site. The acquisition
was through the purchase of the entire issued share capital of a
company holding title to the Macau Peninsula site which was
approximately 6,480 square meters. The aggregate
consideration was $192,802, payable in cash of which a deposit
of $12,853 was paid upon signing of the sale and purchase
agreement, financed from Melco and Crown, equally, and was
included in deposit for acquisition of land interest as of
December 31, 2008. The balance was payable on completion of
the acquisition, which was subject to conditions that were not
under the control of the Company. The targeted completion date
of July 27, 2009 for the acquisition of the Macau Peninsula
site passed and the acquisition agreement was terminated by the
relevant parties on December 17, 2009. The deposit under
the acquisition agreement was refunded to the Company in
December 2009.
F-18
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
Land use rights consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Altira Macau
|
|
$
|
141,543
|
|
|
$
|
141,543
|
|
City of Dreams
|
|
|
376,021
|
|
|
|
343,903
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
517,564
|
|
|
|
485,446
|
|
Less: accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(69,988
|
)
|
|
|
(51,593
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land use rights, net
|
|
$
|
447,576
|
|
|
$
|
433,853
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land use rights are recorded at cost less accumulated
amortization. Amortization is provided over the estimated lease
term of the land on a straight-line basis. The expiry date of
the leases of the land use rights of the Altira Macau and City
of Dreams projects were March 2031 and August 2033, respectively.
In November 2009, the Companys subsidiaries, Melco Crown
(COD) Developments Limited (Melco Crown (COD)
Developments) and Melco Crown Gaming accepted in principle
the initial terms for the revision of the land lease agreement
from the Macau government and recognized additional land premium
of $32,118 payable to the Macau government for the increased
developable gross floor area of Cotai Land in Macau, where the
City of Dreams site located. In March 2010, Melco Crown (COD)
Developments and Melco Crown Gaming accepted the final terms for
the revision of the land lease agreement and fully paid the
additional premium to the Macau government. Following the
publication in the Macau official gazette of such revision, the
land grant amendment process will be complete.
|
|
9.
|
ACCRUED
EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Construction costs payable
|
|
$
|
80,668
|
|
|
$
|
246,998
|
|
Customer deposits
|
|
|
50,829
|
|
|
|
9,808
|
|
Outstanding gaming chips and tokens
|
|
|
136,774
|
|
|
|
54,758
|
|
Other gaming related accruals
|
|
|
53,294
|
|
|
|
32,699
|
|
Gaming tax accruals
|
|
|
67,376
|
|
|
|
42,038
|
|
Land use right payable
|
|
|
29,781
|
|
|
|
13,763
|
|
Operating expense accruals
|
|
|
67,701
|
|
|
|
42,607
|
|
Interest rate swap liabilities
|
|
|
11,344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
497,767
|
|
|
$
|
442,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On September 5, 2007, Melco Crown Gaming
(Borrower) entered into the City of Dreams Project
Facility with certain lenders in the aggregate amount of
$1,750,000 to fund the City of Dreams project. The City of
Dreams Project Facility consists of a $1,500,000 term loan
facility (the Term Loan Facility) and a $250,000
revolving credit facility (the Revolving Credit
Facility). The Term Loan Facility matures on
September 5, 2014 and is subject to quarterly amortization
payments commencing on December 5, 2010. The Revolving
Credit Facility matures on September 5, 2012 or, if
earlier, the date of repayment, prepayment or cancellation in
full of the Term Loan Facility and has no interim amortization
payment. Drawdowns on the Term Loan Facility are, subject to
F-19
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
10.
|
LONG-TERM
DEBT (Continued)
|
satisfaction of conditions precedent specified in the City of
Dreams Project Facility agreement, including registration of the
land concession and execution of construction contracts,
compliance with affirmative, negative and financial covenants
and the provision of certificates from technical consultants,
available until January 5, 2010. The Revolving Credit
Facility will be made available on a fully revolving basis from
the date upon which the Term Loan Facility has been fully drawn,
to the date that is one month prior to the Revolving Credit
Facilitys final maturity date.
The indebtedness under the City of Dreams Project Facility is
guaranteed by certain subsidiaries of the Company (together with
the Borrower collectively referred to as the Borrowing
Group). Security for the City of Dreams Project Facility
includes a first-priority mortgage over the lands where Altira
Macau and the City of Dreams is located which are held by the
subsidiaries of the Company, such mortgages also cover all
present and any future buildings on, and fixtures to, the
relevant land; an assignment of any land use rights under land
concession agreements, leases or equivalent; charges over the
bank accounts in respect of the Borrowing Group, subject to
certain exceptions; assignment of the rights under certain
insurance policies; first priority security over the chattels,
receivables and other assets of the Borrowing Group which are
not subject to any security under any other security
documentation; first priority charges over the issued share
capital of the Borrowing Group; equipment and tools used in the
gaming business by the Borrowing Group; as well as other
customary security.
The City of Dreams Project Facility agreement contains certain
affirmative and negative covenants customary for such
financings, including, but not limited to, limitations on
incurring additional liens, incurring additional indebtedness,
(including guarantees), making certain investment, paying
dividends and other restricted payments, creating any
subsidiaries and selling assets. The City of Dreams Project
Facility also requires the Borrowing Group to comply with
certain financial covenants, including, but not limited to, a
consolidated leverage ratio, a consolidated interest cover ratio
and a consolidated cash cover ratio.
In addition, there are provisions that limit or prohibit certain
payment of dividends and other distributions by the Borrowing
Group to the Company. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the
net assets of the Borrowing Group of approximately $1,543,000
and $1,832,000 were restricted from being distributed under the
terms of the City of Dreams Project Facility, respectively.
Melco Crown Gaming is also required to undertake a program to
hedge 50% of the outstanding indebtedness on the City of Dreams
Project Facility, which is achieved through interest rate swap
agreements to limit the impact of increases in interest rates on
its floating rate debt derived from the City of Dreams Project
Facility. Details of the hedging agreements are included in
Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.
Borrowings under the City of Dreams Project Facility bear
interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate
(LIBOR) or Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate
(HIBOR) plus a margin of 2.75% per annum until
substantial completion of the City of Dreams project, at which
time the interest rate is reduced to LIBOR or HIBOR plus a
margin of 2.50% per annum. The City of Dreams Project Facility
also provides for further reductions in the margin if the
Borrowing Group satisfy certain prescribed leverage ratio tests
upon completion of the City of Dreams project. Melco Crown
Gaming is obligated to pay a commitment fee quarterly in arrears
on the undrawn amount of the City of Dreams Project Facility
throughout the availability period. During the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Company incurred loan
commitment fees of $2,253, $14,965 and $4,760, respectively.
In connection with the signing of the City of Dreams Project
Facility in September 2007, Melco and Crown each provided an
undertaking to the agent under the City of Dreams Project
Facility, to contribute additional equity up to an aggregate of
$250,000 (divided equally between Melco and Crown) to Melco
Crown Gaming to pay any costs (i) associated with
construction of the City of Dreams project and (ii) for
which the agent has determined there is no other available
funding. In support of such contingent equity commitment, Melco
and Crown each provided letters of credit in favor of the
security agent for the City of Dreams Project Facility to the
amount of $250,000.
F-20
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
10.
|
LONG-TERM
DEBT (Continued)
|
Balance of the contingent equity that Melco and Crown would be
obliged to provide to Melco Crown Gaming is required to be
maintained until the final completion date of the City of Dreams
project, and when certain debt service reserve accounts are
funded. The letters of credit amounting to $174,000 and $76,000
were released and replaced by short-term deposits placed by
Melco Crown Gaming in May and September 2009, respectively.
Melco Crown Gaming drew down a total of $70,951, which includes
$12,685 and HK$453,312,004 (equivalent to $58,266), during the
year ended December 31, 2009 (2008: a total of $912,307,
which includes $176,384 and HK$5,725,483,618 (equivalent to
$735,923)) on the Term Loan Facility and a total of $199,740,
which includes $32,469 and HK$1,301,364,572 (equivalent to
$167,271) (2008: nil), were drawn on the Revolving Credit
Facility, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, total outstanding
borrowings relating to the City of Dreams Project Facility was
$1,683,207 and $1,412,516, respectively. Management believes the
Company is in compliance with all covenants as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008. As of December 31, 2009,
approximately $50,349 of the City of Dreams Project Facility
remains available for future drawdown.
Total interest incurred on long-term debt for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 were $50,824, $40,178 and
$9,695, respectively, of which $37,374, $40,178 and $9,552, were
capitalized as discussed in Note 2(i) to the consolidated
financial statements.
During the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the
Companys average borrowing rates were approximately 5.73%
and 5.58% per annum, respectively.
Maturities of the Companys long-term debt as of
December 31, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
44,504
|
|
2011
|
|
|
267,024
|
|
2012
|
|
|
526,102
|
|
2013
|
|
|
385,702
|
|
2014
|
|
|
459,875
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,683,207
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
(44,504
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,638,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.
|
OTHER
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Interest rate swap liabilities
|
|
$
|
16,727
|
|
|
$
|
34,733
|
|
Deferred rent liabilities
|
|
|
3,613
|
|
|
|
3,371
|
|
Other deposits received
|
|
|
279
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
20,619
|
|
|
$
|
38,304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In connection with the signing of the City of Dreams Project
Facility in September 2007 as disclosed in Note 10 to the
consolidated financial statements, Melco Crown Gaming entered
into
floating-for-fixed
interest rate swap agreements to limit its exposure to interest
rate risk. In addition to the eight interest rate swap
agreements
F-21
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
11.
|
OTHER
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (Continued)
|
entered in 2007 that expire in 2010, Melco Crown Gaming entered
into six and another three interest rate swap agreements in 2008
and 2009 that expire in 2011 and 2012, respectively. Under the
interest rate swap agreements, Melco Crown Gaming pays a fixed
interest rate ranging from 1.96% to 4.74% per annum of the
notional amount, and receives variable interest which is based
on the applicable HIBOR for each on the payment date. As of
December 31, 2009 and 2008, the notional amounts of the
outstanding interest rate swap agreements amounted to $842,127
and $714,235, respectively.
These interest rate swap agreements were and are expected to
remain highly effective in fixing the interest rate and qualify
for cash flow hedge accounting. Therefore, there was no impact
on consolidated statements of operations from changes in the
fair value of the hedging instruments. Instead, the fair value
of the instruments were recorded as assets or liabilities on the
Companys consolidated balance sheets, with an offsetting
adjustment to the accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the fair values of
interest rate swap agreements were recorded as interest rate
swap liabilities, of which $11,344 and nil were included in
accrued expenses and other current liabilities and $16,727 and
$34,733 were included in other long-term liabilities,
respectively. The Company estimates that over the next twelve
months, $23,855 of the net unrealized losses on the interest
rate swaps will be reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) into interest expenses.
|
|
12.
|
FAIR
VALUE MEASUREMENTS
|
The carrying values of the Companys financial instruments,
including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts
receivable, other current assets, amounts due from (to)
affiliated companies and shareholders, accounts payable, accrued
expenses and other current liabilities approximate their fair
values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The
carrying values of long-term debt, loans from shareholders and
land use right payable approximate their fair values as they
carry market interest rates. As of December 31, 2009, the
Company did not have any non-financial assets or liabilities
that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the
consolidated financial statements. The Companys financial
assets and liabilities recorded at fair value have been
categorized based upon the fair value in accordance with the
accounting standards. The following fair value hierarchy table
presents information about the Companys financial assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as
of December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active
|
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market for
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identical
|
|
|
Observable
|
|
|
Unobservable
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
(Level 1)
|
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Interest rate swap liabilities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
28,071
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
28,071
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has seventeen interest rate swap agreements. Eight
of the interest rate swap agreements which expire in 2010 with
an aggregate fair value of $11,344 were recorded as accrued
expenses and other current liabilities. The remaining nine
interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate fair value of
$16,727 which expire in 2011 and 2012 accordingly were recorded
as other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance
sheet. The fair values of the interest rate swap agreements are
based on a standard valuation model that projects future cash
flows and discounts those future cash flows to a present value
using market-based observable inputs such as interest rate
yields. Since significant observable inputs are used in the
valuation model, the interest rate swap arrangements are
considered a level 2 item in the fair value hierarchy.
F-22
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
On January 8, 2007, the Company issued 9,037,500 ADSs,
representing 27,112,500 ordinary shares, pursuant to the
underwriters option to subscribe these ADSs from the
Company to cover over-allotments of the ADSs in its initial
public offering in December 2006.
On November 6, 2007, the Company offered 37,500,000 ADSs,
representing 112,500,000 ordinary shares, to the public in a
follow-on offering.
On May 1, 2009, the Company issued 67,500,000 ordinary
shares and 22,500,000 ADSs, representing a total of 135,000,000
ordinary shares, to the public in a follow-on offering with a
net proceed after deducting the offering expenses amounted to
$174,417.
On May 19, 2009, the Company approved the resolution to
increase the authorized share capital from 1.5 billion
ordinary shares of a nominal or par value of USD0.01 each to
2.5 billion ordinary shares of a nominal or par value of
USD0.01 each.
On August 18, 2009, the Company issued an additional
42,718,445 ADSs, representing 128,155,335 ordinary shares, to
the public in a further follow-on offering with a net proceed
after deducting the offering expenses amounted to $209,112.
In connection with the Companys restricted shares granted
as disclosed in Note 15 to the consolidated financial
statements, 8,297,110, 226,317 and 395,256 ordinary shares were
vested and issued during the years ended December 31, 2009,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
The Company issued 2,614,706 and 385,180 ordinary shares to its
depository bank for issuance to employees upon their future
exercise of vested restricted shares and share options during
the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, 2,528,319 of these ordinary shares
have been issued to employees and the balance of 471,567
ordinary shares continues to be held by the Company for future
issuance.
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company had
1,595,145,983 and 1,321,165,219 ordinary shares issued and
outstanding, respectively.
The Company and certain subsidiaries are exempt from tax in the
Cayman Islands or British Virgin Islands, where they are
incorporated, however, the Company is subject to Hong Kong
Profits Tax on its activities conducted in Hong Kong. Certain
subsidiaries incorporated or conducting businesses in Hong Kong,
Macau, the United States of America and other jurisdictions are
subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax, Macau Complementary Tax,
income tax in the United States of America and in other
jurisdictions, respectively during the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
Pursuant to the approval notices issued by Macau government
dated June 7, 2007, Melco Crown Gaming has been exempted
from Macau Complementary Tax for income generated from gaming
operations for five years commencing from 2007 to 2011.
The Macau government has granted to a subsidiary of the Company,
Altira Hotel Limited, the declaration of utility purpose benefit
in 2007, pursuant to which, for a period of 12 years, it is
entitled to a vehicle and property tax holiday on any vehicles
and immovable property that it owns or has been granted. Under
such tax holiday, it will also be allowed to double the maximum
rates applicable regarding depreciation and reintegration for
purposes of assessment of Macau Complementary Tax.
F-23
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
14.
|
INCOME
TAX CREDIT (Continued)
|
The provision for income tax consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Income tax provision for current year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Macau Complementary Tax
|
|
$
|
190
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Hong Kong Profits Tax
|
|
|
731
|
|
|
|
892
|
|
|
|
1,301
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
|
921
|
|
|
|
892
|
|
|
|
1,301
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under (over) provision of income tax in prior years:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Macau Complementary Tax
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Hong Kong Profits Tax
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
|
(239
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
|
(239
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax (credit) charge:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Macau Complementary Tax
|
|
$
|
(1,537
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,038
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,812
|
)
|
Hong Kong Profits Tax
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
|
(85
|
)
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
|
(1,406
|
)
|
|
|
(2,123
|
)
|
|
|
(2,755
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax credit
|
|
$
|
(132
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,470
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,454
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of the income tax credit to loss before income
tax per the consolidated statements of operations is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Loss before income tax
|
|
$
|
(308,593
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,933
|
)
|
|
$
|
(179,605
|
)
|
Macau Complementary Tax rate
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
Income tax credit at Macau Complementary Tax rate
|
|
|
(37,031
|
)
|
|
|
(472
|
)
|
|
|
(21,553
|
)
|
Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other
jurisdiction
|
|
|
235
|
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
|
641
|
|
Under (over) provision in prior year
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
|
(239
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of income for which no income tax expense is payable
|
|
|
(633
|
)
|
|
|
(1,102
|
)
|
|
|
(2,671
|
)
|
Effect of expense for which no income tax benefit is receivable
|
|
|
2,978
|
|
|
|
779
|
|
|
|
1,048
|
|
Effect of tax holiday granted by Macau government
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,855
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Losses that cannot be carried forward
|
|
|
15,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,045
|
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
18,327
|
|
|
|
8,293
|
|
|
|
1,036
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(132
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,470
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,454
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Macau Complementary Tax and Hong Kong Profits Tax have been
provided at 12% (2008 and 2007: 12%) and 16.5% (2008: 16.5% and
2007: 17.5%) on the estimated taxable income earned in or
derived from Macau and Hong Kong, respectively during the
relevant years, if applicable. No provision of the income tax in
the United States of America and other jurisdictions as the
subsidiaries incurred tax loss for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 where they operate.
F-24
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
14.
|
INCOME
TAX CREDIT (Continued)
|
Melco Crown Gaming has been granted with tax holidays on casino
gaming profits by the Macau government in 2007. Melco Crown
Gaming reported net loss during the years ended
December 31, 2009 and 2007 which had no impact to the basic
and diluted loss per share of the Company. During the year ended
December 31, 2008, Melco Crown Gaming reported net income
and had the Company been required to pay such taxes, the
Companys consolidated net loss for the year ended
December 31, 2008 would have been increased by $8,855 and
basic and diluted loss per share would have reported additional
loss of $0.007 per share. The Companys non-gaming profits
remain subject to the Macau Complementary Tax and its casino
revenues remain subject to the Macau special gaming tax and
other levies in accordance with its concession agreement.
The negative effective tax rates for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 were 0.04%, 37.4% and
0.8%, respectively. The negative effective tax rate for the
years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 differ from
the statutory Macau Complementary Tax rate of 12% primarily due
to the effect of change in valuation allowance for the relevant
years together with impact of net loss of Melco Crown Gaming
during the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2007 and tax
exemption granted by the Macau government as described in the
preceding paragraph during the year ended December 31, 2008.
The deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008, consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
$
|
33,085
|
|
|
$
|
16,088
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
|
33,085
|
|
|
|
16,116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
(7,311
|
)
|
|
|
(1,330
|
)
|
Long-term
|
|
|
(25,774
|
)
|
|
|
(14,758
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
|
(33,085
|
)
|
|
|
(16,088
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net deferred income tax assets
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land use rights
|
|
$
|
(17,149
|
)
|
|
$
|
(18,686
|
)
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
(505
|
)
|
|
|
(505
|
)
|
Unrealized capital allowance
|
|
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
$
|
(17,757
|
)
|
|
$
|
(19,191
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, valuation allowance of
$33,085 and $16,088 were provided respectively, as management
does not believe that it is more likely than not that these
deferred tax assets will be realized. As of December 31,
2009, operating loss carry forwards amounting to $60,930,
$62,055 and $152,725 will expire in 2010, 2011 and 2012,
respectively. Operating tax loss of $11,085 has expired during
the year ended December 31, 2009.
Deferred tax, where applicable, is provided under the liability
method at the enacted statutory income tax rate of the
respective tax jurisdictions, applicable to the respective
financial years, on the difference between the consolidated
financial statements carrying amounts and income tax base of
assets and liabilities.
An evaluation of the tax position for recognition was conducted
by the Company by determining if the weight of available
evidence indicates it is more likely than not that the position
will be sustained on audit, including
F-25
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
14.
|
INCOME
TAX CREDIT (Continued)
|
resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any.
Uncertain tax benefits associated with the tax positions were
measured based solely on the technical merits of being sustained
on examinations. The Company concluded that there was no
significant uncertain tax position requiring recognition in the
consolidated financial statements for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 and there is no material
unrecognized tax benefit which would favourably affect the
effective income tax rate in future periods. As of
December 31, 2009 and 2008, there was no interest and
penalties related to uncertain tax positions being recognized in
the consolidated financial statements. The Company does not
anticipate any significant increases or decreases to its
liability for unrecognized tax benefit within the next twelve
months.
The positions for tax years 2009, 2008 and 2007 remain open and
subject to examination by the Hong Kong, Macau, and the United
States of America and other jurisdictions tax authorities
until the statue of limitations expire in each corresponding
jurisdiction.
|
|
15.
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION
|
The Company has adopted a share incentive plan in 2006, to
attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of
substantial responsibility, to provide additional incentives to
employees, directors and consultants and to promote the success
of its business. Under the share incentive plan, the Company may
grant either options to purchase the Companys ordinary
shares or restricted shares. The plan administrator will
determine the exercise price of an option and set forth the
price in the award agreement. The exercise price may be a fixed
or variable price related to the fair market value of the
Companys ordinary shares. If the Company grants an
incentive share option to an employee who, at the time of that
grant, owns shares representing more than 10% of the voting
power of all classes of its share capital, the exercise price
cannot be less than 110% of the fair market value of its
ordinary shares on the date of that grant. The term of an award
shall not exceed 10 years from the date of the grant. The
maximum aggregate number of shares which may be issued pursuant
to all awards (including shares issuable upon exercise of
options) is 100,000,000 over 10 years. The Board of
Directors of the Company has approved the removal of the maximum
award amount of 50,000,000 shares over the first five
years. The removal of such maximum limit for the first five
years was approved by the shareholders of the Company at the
general meeting held in May 2009. As of December 31, 2009
and 2008, 62,964,552 shares and 69,570,105 shares out
of 100,000,000 shares remain available for the grant of
stock options or restricted shares respectively.
The Company granted ordinary share options to certain personnel
during the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 with
exercise price determined at the closing price of the date of
grant. During the year ended December 31, 2007, the
exercise price of share options granted in September 2007 were
determined at the closing price preceding the date of grant; and
exercise price of share options granted in November 2007 were
determined at the higher of the average of the closing price for
the five trading days following from the date of grant and the
closing price on the fifth trading day. These ordinary share
options became exercisable over different vesting periods
ranging from three years to five years with different vesting
scale. The ordinary share options granted expire 10 years
after the date of grant, except for options granted in the
exchange program, described below, which have a range of 7.7 to
8.3 year life.
During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Board of
Directors of the Company approved a proposal to allow for a
one-time stock option exchange program, designed to provide
eligible employees an opportunity to exchange certain
outstanding underwater stock options for a lesser amount of new
stock options to be granted with lower exercise prices. Stock
options eligible for exchange were those that were granted on or
prior to April 11, 2008 under the Companys share
incentive plan in 2006. A total of approximately
5.4 million eligible stock options were tendered by
employees, representing 94% of the total stock options eligible
for exchange. The Company granted an aggregate of approximately
3.6 million new stock options in exchange for the eligible
stock options surrendered. The exercise price of the new stock
options was $1.43, which was the closing price of the
Companys ordinary share
F-26
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
15.
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION (Continued)
|
on the grant date. No incremental stock option expense was
recognized for the exchange because the fair value of the new
options, using Black-Scholes valuation model, was approximately
equal to the fair value of the surrendered options they
replaced. The significant assumptions used to determine the fair
value of the new options includes expected dividend of nil,
expected stock price volatility of 87.29%, risk-free interest
rate of 2.11% and expected average life of 5.6 years.
During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company
settled bonus provision related to the year ended
December 31, 2008 to senior level employees with
approximately 6.4 million restricted shares granted and
vested on the same date in 2009. The total fair value of those
restricted shares amounted to $6,914 and approximated the bonus
balance accrued as of December 31, 2008 in the consolidated
balance sheet.
The Company has also granted restricted shares to certain
personnel during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008
and 2007. These restricted shares have a vesting period ranging
from six months to five years. The grant date fair value is
determined with reference to the market closing price at date of
grant as adjusted by the factor that these restricted shares are
not entitled to dividends during the vesting period.
The Company uses the Black-Scholes valuation model to determine
the estimated fair value for each option grant issued, with
highly subjective assumptions, changes in which could materially
affect the estimated fair value. Expected volatility is based on
the historical volatility of a peer group of publicly traded
companies. Expected term is based upon the vesting term or the
historical of expected term of publicly traded companies. The
risk-free interest rate used for each period presented is based
on the United States of America Treasury yield curve at the time
of grant for the period equal to the expected term.
The fair value per option was estimated at the date of grant
using the following weighted-average assumptions (excludes
options granted in the 2009 stock option exchange program
described above):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected stock price volatility
|
|
|
74.60
|
%
|
|
|
57.65
|
%
|
|
|
38.26
|
%
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
1.45
|
%
|
|
|
1.67
|
%
|
|
|
3.96
|
%
|
Forfeiture rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected average life of options (years)
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
|
|
5.2
|
|
F-27
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
15.
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION (Continued)
|
Share
Options
A summary of share options activity under the share incentive
plan as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and changes during
the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 are
presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
3,908,390
|
|
|
$
|
5.02
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(191,514
|
)
|
|
$
|
5.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
3,716,876
|
|
|
$
|
5.02
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
20,558,343
|
|
|
$
|
1.83
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(2,003,178
|
)
|
|
$
|
4.34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(1,795
|
)
|
|
$
|
5.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
22,270,246
|
|
|
$
|
2.14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
4,792,536
|
|
|
$
|
1.07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted under option exchange program
|
|
|
3,612,327
|
|
|
$
|
1.43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(2,809,419
|
)
|
|
$
|
1.93
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(104,738
|
)
|
|
$
|
4.58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled under option exchange program
|
|
|
(5,418,554
|
)
|
|
$
|
4.39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
22,342,398
|
|
|
$
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
|
$
|
1,600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
364,950
|
|
|
$
|
4.62
|
|
|
|
7.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of share options vested and expected to vest at
December 31, 2009 are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Range of exercise prices per share
($4.01-$5.06)
(Note)
|
|
|
364,950
|
|
|
$
|
4.62
|
|
|
|
7.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: 1,593,810 share options vested
during the year ended December 31, 2009 of which
104,738 share options expired. In addition, 1,507,507
vested share options were cancelled under the option exchange
program during the year ended December 31, 2009.
F-28
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
15.
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION (Continued)
|
Share Options (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected to Vest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Range of exercise prices per share
($1.01-$5.06)
|
|
|
21,977,448
|
|
|
$
|
1.21
|
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
|
$
|
1,600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average fair value of share options granted during
the years ended December 31, 2009 (excludes options granted
in the 2009 stock option exchange program), 2008 and 2007 were
$0.67, $0.80 and $1.64, respectively. No share options were
exercised during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008
and 2007 and therefore no cash proceeds and tax benefits were
recognized.
As of December 31, 2009, there was $16,782 unrecognized
compensation costs related to unvested share options. The costs
are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
2.71 years.
Restricted
Shares
A summary of the status of the share incentive plans
restricted shares as of December 31, 2009, and changes
during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 are
presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Restricted
|
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Unvested at January 1, 2007
|
|
|
2,532,010
|
|
|
$
|
6.33
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(395,256
|
)
|
|
|
6.33
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(130,310
|
)
|
|
|
6.33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested at December 31, 2007 and January 1, 2008
|
|
|
2,006,444
|
|
|
$
|
6.33
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
6,529,844
|
|
|
|
1.30
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(226,317
|
)
|
|
|
6.33
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(771,895
|
)
|
|
|
5.88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested at December 31, 2008 and January 1, 2009
|
|
|
7,538,076
|
|
|
$
|
2.02
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
7,071,741
|
|
|
|
1.09
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(10,825,445
|
)
|
|
|
1.61
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(538,341
|
)
|
|
|
1.61
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
3,246,031
|
|
|
$
|
1.41
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total fair values at date of grant of the restricted shares
vested during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007 were $17,433, $1,433 and $2,502, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, there was $2,901 of unrecognized
compensation costs related to restricted shares. The costs are
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
2.3 years.
F-29
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
15.
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION (Continued)
|
Restricted Shares (Continued)
The impact of share options and restricted shares for the years
ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 recognized in the
consolidated financial statements were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Share options
|
|
$
|
5,169
|
|
|
$
|
2,598
|
|
|
$
|
518
|
|
Restricted shares
|
|
|
6,638
|
|
|
|
4,420
|
|
|
|
4,828
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total share-based compensation expenses
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
7,018
|
|
|
|
5,346
|
|
Less: share-based compensation expenses capitalized
|
|
|
(422
|
)
|
|
|
(163
|
)
|
|
|
(90
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation recognized in general and
administrative expenses
|
|
$
|
11,385
|
|
|
$
|
6,855
|
|
|
$
|
5,256
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.
|
EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT PLANS
|
The Company provides defined contribution plans for their
employees in Macau, Hong Kong, United States of America and
Singapore. For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007, the Companys contributions into the provident fund
were $5,012, $4,584 and $1,495, respectively.
|
|
17.
|
DISTRIBUTION
OF PROFITS
|
All subsidiaries incorporated in Macau are required to set aside
a minimum of 10% to 25% of the entitys profit after
taxation to the legal reserve until the balance of the legal
reserve reaches a level equivalent to 25% to 50% of the
entitys share capital in accordance with the provisions of
the Macau Commercial Code. The legal reserve sets aside an
amount from the subsidiaries statements of operations and
is not available for distribution to the shareholders of the
subsidiaries. The appropriation of legal reserve is recorded in
the subsidiaries financial statements in the year in which
it is approved by the boards of directors of the relevant
subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the balance
of the reserve amounted to $3 in each of those years.
The City of Dreams Project Facility signed in September 2007
contains restrictions on payment of dividends for the Borrowing
Group. There is a restriction on paying dividends during the
construction phase of the City of Dreams project. Upon
completion of the construction of the City of Dreams, the
relevant subsidiaries will only be able to pay dividends if they
satisfy certain financial tests and conditions.
|
|
18.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
|
As of December 31, 2009, the Company had capital
commitments contracted for but not provided mainly for the
construction and acquisition of property and equipment for the
City of Dreams project totaling $32,602.
Melco Crown (COD) Developments and Melco Crown Gaming,
subsidiaries of the Company, accepted in principle an offer from
the Macau government to acquire the Cotai Land in Macau, where
the City of Dreams site located, for approximately $105,091,
with $37,437 paid at signing of the government lease in February
2008. In August 2008, Melco Crown (COD) Developments obtained
the official title of this land use right for approximately
$105,091, of which $58,340 has been paid as of December 31,
2009 and the remaining amount of $46,751, accrued with 5%
interest per annum, will be paid in six biannual instalments. In
November 2009, Melco Crown (COD) Developments and Melco Crown
Gaming accepted in principle the initial terms for the revision
of the land lease
F-30
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
18.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)
|
|
|
(a) |
Capital Commitments (Continued)
|
agreement from the Macau government and recognized additional
land premium of $32,118 payable to the Macau government for the
increased developable gross floor area of Cotai Land for City of
Dreams. The total outstanding balances of the land use right has
been included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities
in an amount of $29,781 and in land use right payable in an
amount of $39,432, respectively as of December 31, 2009. A
guarantee deposit of approximately $424 was also paid upon
signing of the government lease in February 2008. According to
the terms of the revised offer from the Macau government,
payment in the form of government land use fees in an aggregate
amount of $1,185 per annum is payable to the Macau government
and such amount may be adjusted every five years as agreed
between the Macau government and Melco Crown (COD) Developments,
using the applicable market rates in effect at the time of the
adjustment. As of December 31, 2009, the Companys
total commitments of payment in form of government land use fees
for the City of Dreams site was $27,938. In March 2010, Melco
Crown (COD) Developments and Melco Crown Gaming accepted the
final terms for the revision of the land lease agreement and
fully paid the additional land premium to the Macau government.
Following the publication in the Macau official gazette of such
revision, the land grant amendment process will be complete.
In 2006, the Macau government had officially granted the Taipa
Land to Altira Developments Limited (Altira
Developments), a subsidiary of the Company. A guarantee
deposit of approximately $20 was paid upon signing of the lease
in 2006. Payment in the form of government land use fees in an
aggregate amount of $171 per annum became payable to the Macau
government and such amount may be adjusted every five years as
agreed between the Macau government and Altira Developments,
using the applicable market rates in effect at the time of the
adjustment. As of December 31, 2009, the Companys
total commitments of payment in form of government land use fees
for the Altira Macau site was $3,624.
|
|
(b)
|
Lease
Commitments and Other Arrangements
|
Operating
Leases As a lessee
The Company leases office space, Mocha Club sites, staff
quarters and certain equipment under non-cancellable operating
lease agreements that expire at various dates through December
2021. Those lease agreements provide for periodic rental
increases based on both contractual agreed incremental rates and
on the general inflation rate once agreed by the Company and its
lessor. During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007, the Company incurred rental expenses amounting to $14,557,
$12,060 and $11,716, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, minimum lease payments under all
non-cancellable leases were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
10,013
|
|
2011
|
|
|
6,306
|
|
2012
|
|
|
5,318
|
|
2013
|
|
|
5,182
|
|
2014
|
|
|
3,853
|
|
Over 2014
|
|
|
9,667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments
|
|
$
|
40,339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
grantor of operating and right to use arrangement
The Company entered into non-cancellable operating and right to
use agreements for mall spaces in the City of Dreams site with
various retailers that expire at various dates through May 2016.
Certain of the operating and right
F-31
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
18.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)
|
|
|
(b) |
Lease Commitments and Other Arrangements
(Continued)
|
As grantor of operating and right to use
arrangement (Continued)
to use agreements include minimum base fee and operating fee
with escalated contingent fee clauses. During the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Company received
contingent fees amount to $5,547, nil and nil, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, minimum future fees to be received
under all non-cancellable operating and right to use agreements
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
8,293
|
|
2011
|
|
|
8,287
|
|
2012
|
|
|
7,793
|
|
2013
|
|
|
7,185
|
|
2014
|
|
|
7,182
|
|
Over 2014
|
|
|
4,590
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum future fees to be received
|
|
$
|
43,330
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total minimum future fees do not include the escalated
contingent fee clauses.
On September 8, 2006, the Macau government granted a gaming
subconcession to Melco Crown Gaming to operate the gaming
business in Macau. Pursuant to the gaming subconcession
agreement, Melco Crown Gaming has committed to the following:
i) To make a minimum investment in Macau of $499,164 (MOP
4,000,000,000) by December 2010.
ii) To pay the Macau government a fixed annual premium of
$3,744 (MOP30,000,000) starting from June 26, 2009 or
earlier, if the hotel, casino and resort projects operated by
the Companys subsidiaries are not completed by then.
iii) To pay the Macau government a variable premium
depending on the number and type of gaming tables and gaming
machines that the Company operates. The variable premium is
calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
$37 (MOP300,000) per year for each gaming table (subject to a
minimum of 100 tables) reserved exclusively for certain kind of
games or to certain players;
|
|
|
|
$19 (MOP150,000) per year for each gaming table (subject to a
minimum of 100 tables) not reserved exclusively for certain kind
of games or to certain players; and
|
|
|
|
$0.1 (MOP1,000) per year for each electrical or mechanical
gaming machine, including the slot machine.
|
iv) To pay the Macau government a sum of 1.6% of the gross
revenues of the gaming business operations on a monthly basis,
that will be made available to a public foundation for the
promotion, development and study of social, cultural, economic,
educational, scientific, academic and charity activities, to be
determined by the Macau government.
F-32
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
18.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)
|
|
|
(c) |
Other Commitments (Continued)
|
v) To pay the Macau government a sum of 2.4% of the gross
revenues of the gaming business operations on a monthly basis,
which will be used for urban development, tourist promotion and
the social security of Macau.
vi) To pay special gaming tax to the Macau government of an
amount equal to 35% of the gross revenues of the gaming business
operations on a monthly basis.
vii) Melco Crown Gaming must maintain two bank guarantees
issued by a specific bank with the Macau government as the
beneficiary in a maximum amount of $62,395 (MOP500,000,000) from
September 8, 2006 to September 8, 2011 and a maximum
amount of $37,437 (MOP300,000,000) from that date until the
180th day after the termination date of the gaming
subconcession. A sum of 1.75% of the guarantee amount will be
payable by Melco Crown Gaming quarterly to such bank.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company had other commitments
contracted for but not provided in respect of shuttle buses and
limousines services mainly for the operations of Altira Macau
and the City of Dreams projects totaling $2,590. Expenses for
the shuttle buses and limousines services during the years ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to $10,653 and $3,457,
respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company had other commitments
contracted for but not provided in respect of cleaning,
maintenance, consulting, marketing and other services mainly for
the operations of Altira Macau and the City of Dreams projects
totaling $4,786. Expenses for such services during the years
ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to $5,561 and
$2,432, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company had other commitments
contracted but not provided in respect of trademark and
memorabilia license fee for operations of City of Dreams hotels
and casino totalling $8,479. Expenses for the trademark and
memorabilia license fee during the years ended 31 December
2009 and 2008 amounted to $889 and nil, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, the Melco Crown Gaming has issued
a promissory note (livranca) of $68,635
(MOP550,000,000) to a bank in respect of bank guarantees issued
to the Macau government as disclosed in Note
18(c)(vii) to the consolidated financial statements.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company has entered into two
deeds of guarantee with third parties to guarantee certain
payment obligations of the City of Dreams operations
amounted to $10,000.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company has entered into a
bank guarantee issued to the Macau government amounting to
$22,462 (MOP180,000,000) to guarantee payment of additional land
premium payable as disclosed in Note 8 to the consolidated
financial statements.
The Company is currently a party to certain legal proceedings
which relate to matters arising out of the ordinary course of
its business. Management does not believe that the outcome of
such proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the
Companys financial position or results of operations.
F-33
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
19.
|
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS
|
During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
the Company entered into the following material related party
transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Amounts paid/payable to affiliated companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising and promotional expenses
|
|
$
|
211
|
|
|
$
|
597
|
|
|
$
|
65
|
|
Consultancy fee capitalized in construction in progress
|
|
|
1,312
|
|
|
|
246
|
|
|
|
2,294
|
|
Consultancy fee recognized as expense
|
|
|
1,301
|
|
|
|
1,168
|
|
|
|
4,150
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
1,698
|
|
|
|
|
|
Network support fee
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
238
|
|
Office rental
|
|
|
2,354
|
|
|
|
1,466
|
|
|
|
1,114
|
|
Operating and office supplies
|
|
|
257
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
|
|
707
|
|
Project management fees capitalized in construction in progress
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,442
|
|
Property and equipment
|
|
|
59,482
|
|
|
|
16,327
|
|
|
|
12,141
|
|
Repairs and maintenance
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
|
655
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
Service fee expense
|
|
|
748
|
|
|
|
781
|
|
|
|
|
|
Traveling expense capitalized in construction in progress
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
|
Traveling expense recognized as expense
|
|
|
2,809
|
|
|
|
1,387
|
|
|
|
746
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts received/receivable from affiliated companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other service fee income
|
|
|
896
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rooms and food and beverage income
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
Sales proceeds for disposal of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,788
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts paid/payable to shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest charges capitalized in construction in progress
|
|
|
963
|
|
|
|
3,367
|
|
|
|
4,167
|
|
Interest charges recognized as expense
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
758
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Details of those material related party transactions provided in
the table above are as follows:
|
|
(a)
|
Amounts
Due From Affiliated Companies
|
Melcos subsidiary and its associated
company Melcos subsidiary and its
associated company purchased rooms and food and beverage
services from the Company during the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. Property and equipment
was purchased from Melcos associated company during the
year ended December 31, 2009. The outstanding balances due
from Melcos subsidiary and its associated company as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 were $1 and $28, respectively,
and the amounts were unsecured, non-interest bearing and
repayable on demand.
|
|
(b)
|
Amounts
Due To Affiliated Companies
|
Elixir International Limited, or Elixir The
Company purchased property and equipment and services including
repairs and maintenance, operating and office supplies, network
support and consultancy from Elixir, a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Melco, primarily related to the Altira Macau and City of
Dreams projects during the years ended December 31, 2009,
2008 and 2007. Certain gaming machines were sold to Elixir
during the year ended December 31, 2008 and Elixir
purchased rooms and food and beverage services from the Company
during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. As
of December 31, 2009, the outstanding balance due to Elixir
of
F-34
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
19.
|
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
|
|
|
(b) |
Amounts Due To Affiliated Companies
(Continued)
|
$5,046. As of December 31, 2008, the outstanding balance
was a receivable from Elixir of $622. These amounts were
unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
Sociedade de Turismo e Diversões de Macau, S.A.R.L., or
STDM and its subsidiaries (together with STDM referred to STDM
Group) and Shun Tak Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries
(referred to Shun Tak Group) The Company
incurred expenses associated with its use of STDM and Shun Tak
Group ferry and hotel accommodation services within Hong Kong
and Macau during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008
and 2007. Relatives of Mr. Lawrence Ho, the Companys
Co-Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, have beneficial
interests within those companies. The traveling expenses in
connection with construction of the Altira Macau and City of
Dreams projects were capitalized as costs related to
construction in progress during the construction period. STDM
Group and Shun Tak Group provided advertising and promotional
services to the Company during the years ended December 31,
2009, 2008 and 2007. The Company incurred rental expense from
leasing office premises from STDM Group and Shun Tak Group
during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. As
of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the outstanding balances due
to STDM Group of $171 and $215 and Shun Tak Group of $440 and
$8, respectively, were unsecured, non-interest bearing and
repayable on demand.
Melcos subsidiaries and its associated
companies Melcos subsidiaries and its
associated companies provided services to the Company primarily
for the construction of Altira Macau and City of Dreams projects
and the operations which included management of general and
administrative matters for the years ended December 31,
2009, 2008 and 2007, consultancy fees during the years ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008, and advertising and promotion,
network support, system maintenance and administration support
and repairs and maintenance fee during the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007. The Company incurred rental
expense from leasing office premises from Melcos
subsidiaries during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008
and 2007. The Company purchased property and equipment from
Melcos subsidiaries and its associated companies during
the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 and
purchased operating and office supplies during the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007. The Company reimbursed
Melcos subsidiaries for service fees incurred on its
behalf for rental, office administration, travel and security
coverage for the operation of the office of the Companys
Chief Executive Officer during the years ended December 31,
2009 and 2008. Melcos subsidiaries and its associated
companies purchased rooms and food and beverage services from
the Company during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008
and 2007. Other service fee income was received from
Melcos subsidiary during the year ended December 31,
2009. Melcos subsidiaries fees charged for management of
general administrative services, project management and
consultancy, were determined based on actual cost incurred
during the year ended December 31, 2007. The project
management fee and consultancy fee in connection with the
construction of Altira Macau and City of Dreams projects were
capitalized as costs related to construction in progress during
the construction period during the year ended December, 31, 2007
and no further project management fee incurred for 2008 and 2009.
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the outstanding balances
due to Melcos subsidiaries and its associated companies of
$720 and $1,507, respectively, were unsecured, non-interest
bearing and repayable on demand.
Lisboa Holdings Limited, or Lisboa and Sociedade de Jogos de
Macau S.A., or SJM During the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Company paid rental
expenses and service fees for Mocha Clubs gaming premises to
Lisboa and SJM, companies in which a relative of
Mr. Lawrence Ho has beneficial interest. There was no
outstanding balance as of December 31, 2009 and 2008.
Crowns subsidiary Crowns
subsidiary provided services to the Company primarily for the
construction of Altira Macau and City of Dreams projects and the
operations which included general consultancy and management of
sale representative offices during the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. Part of the consultancy
F-35
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
19.
|
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
|
|
|
(b) |
Amounts Due To Affiliated Companies
(Continued)
|
charges was capitalized as costs related to construction in
progress during construction period for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. The Company reimbursed
Crowns subsidiary for associated costs including traveling
expenses during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007. The Company purchased property and equipment from
Crowns subsidiary during the years ended December 31,
2009, 2008 and 2007. The Company received other service fee
income from Crowns subsidiary during the years ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008. Crowns subsidiary
purchased rooms and food and beverage services from the Company
during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. As of
December 31, 2009 and 2008, the outstanding balances due to
Crowns subsidiary of $975 and $241, respectively, were
unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
Shuffle Master Asia Limited, or Shuffle Master, and Stargames
Corporation Pty. Limited, or Stargames The
Company purchased spare parts, property and equipment and lease
of equipment with Shuffle Master during the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. The Company incurred
repairs and maintenance expense with Shuffle Master and
Stargames during the year ended December 31, 2008 and
purchased property and equipment and lease of equipment with
Stargames during the year ended December 31, 2007, in which
the Companys former Chief Operating Officer during this
period was an independent non-executive director of its parent
company. There was no outstanding balance with Stargames as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008. As of December 31, 2009
and 2008, the outstanding balances due to Shuffle Master of nil
and $4, respectively, were unsecured, non-interest bearing and
repayable on demand.
Chang Wah Garment Manufacturing Company Limited, or Chang
Wah The Company purchased uniforms from Chang
Wah during the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, a
company in which a relative of Mr. Lawrence Ho has
beneficial interest, for Altira Macau and the City of Dreams
projects. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the outstanding
balance due to Chang Wah of $32 and $10, respectively, were
unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
MGM Grand Paradise Limited, or MGM The
Company paid rental expenses and purchased property and
equipment from MGM during the year ended December 31, 2009,
a company in which a relative of Mr. Lawrence Ho has
beneficial interest, for the City of Dreams project. There was
no outstanding balance with MGM as of December 31, 2009.
|
|
(c)
|
Amounts
Due To/Loans From Shareholders
|
Melco and Crown provided loans to the Company mainly used for
working capital purposes, for the acquisition of the Altira
Macau and the City of Dreams sites and for construction of
Altira Macau and City of Dreams.
The outstanding loan balances due to Melco as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to $74,367 in each of
those years, were unsecured and interest bearing at
3-months
HIBOR per annum and at
3-months
HIBOR plus 1.5% per annum only during the period from
May 16, 2008 to May 15, 2009. As of December 31,
2009, the loan balance due to Melco was repayable in May 2011.
Melco purchased rooms and food and beverage services from the
Company during the year ended December 31, 2009. The
amounts of $17 and $916 due to Melco as of December 31,
2009 and 2008, respectively, mainly related to interest payable
on the outstanding loan balances, were unsecured, non-interest
bearing and repayable on demand.
The outstanding loan balances due to Crown as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to $41,280 in each of
those years, were unsecured and interest bearing at
3-months
HIBOR per annum. As of December 31, 2009, the loan balance
due to Crown was repayable in May 2011.
F-36
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
19.
|
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
|
|
|
(c) |
Amounts Due To/Loans From Shareholders
(Continued)
|
The amounts of $8 and $116 due to Crown as of December 31,
2009 and 2008, respectively, related to interest payable on the
outstanding loan balances, were unsecured, non-interest bearing
and repayable on demand.
(d) As disclosed in Note 7
to the consolidated financial statements, on May 17, 2006,
MPEL Macau Peninsula entered into a conditional agreement to
acquire a third development site located on the shoreline of
Macau Peninsula near the current Macau Ferry Terminal or Macau
Peninsula site. The acquisition was through the purchase of the
entire issued share capital of a company holding title to the
Macau Peninsula site. Dr. Stanley Ho was one of the
directors but held no shares in such company. Dr. Stanley
Ho is the father of Mr. Lawrence Ho, the chairman of Melco
until he resigned this position in March 2006. The title holding
company holds the rights to the land lease of Macau Peninsula
site which was approximately 6,480 square meters. The
aggregate consideration was $192,802, payable in cash of which a
deposit of $12,853 was paid upon signing of the sale and
purchase agreement, financed from Melco and Crown, equally. The
targeted completion date of July 27, 2009 for the
acquisition of the Macau Peninsula site passed and the
acquisition agreement was terminated by the relevant parties on
December 17, 2009. The deposit under the acquisition
agreement was refunded to the Company in December 2009.
The Company is principally engaged in the gaming and hospitality
business. The chief operating decision maker monitors its
operations and evaluates earnings by reviewing the assets and
operations of Mocha Clubs, Altira Macau and City of Dreams. As
of December 31, 2008, Mocha Clubs and Altira Macau were the
two primary businesses of the Company. Subsequent to the opening
of City of Dreams in June 2009, City of Dreams has become one of
the three primary businesses of the Company as of
December 31, 2009. Taipa Square Casino is included within
Corporate and Others. All revenues were generated in Macau.
Total
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Mocha Clubs
|
|
$
|
144,455
|
|
|
$
|
166,241
|
|
Altira Macau
|
|
|
594,743
|
|
|
|
617,383
|
|
City of Dreams
|
|
|
3,093,310
|
|
|
|
2,117,951
|
|
Corporate and Others
|
|
|
1,067,861
|
|
|
|
1,596,714
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated assets
|
|
$
|
4,900,369
|
|
|
$
|
4,498,289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
Expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Mocha Clubs
|
|
$
|
11,448
|
|
|
$
|
15,491
|
|
|
$
|
13,297
|
|
Altira Macau
|
|
|
6,712
|
|
|
|
6,275
|
|
|
|
203,845
|
|
City of Dreams
|
|
|
808,424
|
|
|
|
1,148,098
|
|
|
|
519,522
|
|
Corporate and Others
|
|
|
2,152
|
|
|
|
21,334
|
|
|
|
4,219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
828,736
|
|
|
$
|
1,191,198
|
|
|
$
|
740,883
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, there
was no single customer that contributed more than 10% of the
total revenues.
F-37
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
20.
|
SEGMENT
INFORMATION (Continued)
|
The Companys segment information on its results of
operations for the following years is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
NET REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mocha Clubs
|
|
$
|
97,984
|
|
|
$
|
91,967
|
|
|
$
|
81,343
|
|
Altira Macau
|
|
|
658,043
|
|
|
|
1,313,047
|
|
|
|
277,153
|
|
City of Dreams
|
|
|
552,141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Others
|
|
|
24,705
|
|
|
|
11,120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues
|
|
|
1,332,873
|
|
|
|
1,416,134
|
|
|
|
358,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ADJUSTED PROPERTY
EBITDA(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mocha Clubs
|
|
|
25,416
|
|
|
|
25,805
|
|
|
|
22,056
|
|
Altira Macau
|
|
|
13,702
|
|
|
|
162,487
|
|
|
|
(22,444
|
)
|
City of Dreams
|
|
|
56,666
|
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
(314
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjusted property EBITDA
|
|
|
95,784
|
|
|
|
188,269
|
|
|
|
(702
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-opening costs
|
|
|
(91,882
|
)
|
|
|
(21,821
|
)
|
|
|
(40,032
|
)
|
Amortization of gaming subconcession
|
|
|
(57,237
|
)
|
|
|
(57,237
|
)
|
|
|
(57,190
|
)
|
Amortization of land use rights
|
|
|
(18,395
|
)
|
|
|
(18,269
|
)
|
|
|
(17,276
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(141,864
|
)
|
|
|
(51,379
|
)
|
|
|
(39,466
|
)
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
(11,385
|
)
|
|
|
(6,855
|
)
|
|
|
(5,256
|
)
|
Marketing expense relating to Altira Macau opening
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,959
|
)
|
Property charges and others
|
|
|
(7,040
|
)
|
|
|
(290
|
)
|
|
|
(387
|
)
|
Corporate and others expenses
|
|
|
(40,028
|
)
|
|
|
(31,244
|
)
|
|
|
(23,549
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
(367,831
|
)
|
|
|
(187,095
|
)
|
|
|
(195,115
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME
|
|
|
(272,047
|
)
|
|
|
1,174
|
|
|
|
(195,817
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
498
|
|
|
|
8,215
|
|
|
|
18,640
|
|
Interest expenses, net of capitalized interest
|
|
|
(31,824
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(770
|
)
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
(5,974
|
)
|
|
|
(765
|
)
|
|
|
(1,005
|
)
|
Loan commitment fees
|
|
|
(2,253
|
)
|
|
|
(14,965
|
)
|
|
|
(4,760
|
)
|
Foreign exchange gain, net
|
|
|
491
|
|
|
|
1,436
|
|
|
|
3,832
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
2,516
|
|
|
|
972
|
|
|
|
275
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-operating (expenses) income
|
|
|
(36,546
|
)
|
|
|
(5,107
|
)
|
|
|
16,212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(308,593
|
)
|
|
|
(3,933
|
)
|
|
|
(179,605
|
)
|
INCOME TAX CREDIT
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
1,470
|
|
|
|
1,454
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS
|
|
$
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
$
|
(178,151
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Adjusted property
EBITDA is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation,
amortization, other expenses (including pre-opening costs,
share-based compensation, marketing expense relating to Altira
Macau opening in May 2007, property charges and others,
corporate and other expenses and non-operating income
(expenses)). The chief operating decision maker used Adjusted
property EBITDA to measure the operating performance of Mocha
Clubs, Altira Macau and City of Dreams.
|
F-38
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
21.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
In May 2010, MCE Finance Limited (formerly known as MPEL
Holdings Limited, Melco PBL Holdings Limited and MPBL Limited)
(Issuer), a subsidiary of MCE (the
Parent), issued US$600 million in
10.25% senior notes due in 2018 (Senior Notes)
and listed those Senior Notes on the Official List of the
Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited. The Parent and
its subsidiary, MPEL International Limited, fully and
unconditionally and jointly and severally guaranteed the Senior
Notes issued by the Issuer on a senior secured basis. Certain
other indirect subsidiaries of the Issuer, including Melco Crown
Gaming, fully and unconditionally and jointly and severally
guaranteed the Senior Notes on a senior subordinated secured
basis.
The Issuer and all subsidiary guarantors except Melco Crown
Gaming are 100% directly or indirectly owned by the Parent
guarantor. Certain Macau laws require companies limited by
shares (sociedade anónima) incorporated in Macau to
have a minimum of three shareholders, and all gaming
concessionaires and subconcessionaires to be managed by a Macau
permanent resident, the managing director, who must hold at
least 10% of the share capital of the concessionaire or
subconcessionaire. In accordance with such Macau laws,
approximately 90% of the share capital of Melco Crown Gaming is
indirectly owned by the Parent. While MCE complies with the
Macau laws, Melco Crown Gaming is considered an indirectly 100%
owned subsidiary of the Parent for purposes of the consolidated
financial statements of the Parent because the economic interest
of the 10% holding of the managing director is limited to, in
aggregate with other class A shareholders, MOP 1 on the
winding up or liquidation of Melco Crown Gaming and to receive
an aggregate annual dividend of MOP 1. The City of Dreams
Project Facility and the gaming subconcession agreement
significantly restrict the Parents, the Issuers and
the subsidiary guarantors ability to obtain funds from
each other guarantor subsidiary in the form of a dividend or
loan.
Condensed consolidating financial statements for the Parent,
Issuer, guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries as
of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007 are presented in the
following tables. Information has been presented such that
investments in subsidiaries, if any, are accounted for under the
equity method and the principal elimination entries eliminate
the investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and
transactions. Additionally, the guarantor and non-guarantor
subsidiaries are presented on a combined basis.
F-39
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
21.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
34,358
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
177,057
|
|
|
$
|
1,183
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
212,598
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
233,085
|
|
|
|
3,034
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
236,119
|
|
Accounts receivables, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299,700
|
|
Amounts due from affiliated companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
(44
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
Intercompany receivables
|
|
|
64,676
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,069
|
|
|
|
176,169
|
|
|
|
(250,914
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,534
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
12,605
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,101
|
|
|
|
1,718
|
|
|
|
(9,656
|
)
|
|
|
19,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
111,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
741,560
|
|
|
|
182,135
|
|
|
|
(260,614
|
)
|
|
|
774,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,773,321
|
|
|
|
13,325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,786,646
|
|
GAMING SUBCONCESSION, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
713,979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
713,979
|
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
GOODWILL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
2,697,541
|
|
|
|
1,665,989
|
|
|
|
4,058,121
|
|
|
|
6,301
|
|
|
|
(8,427,952
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM PREPAYMENT AND DEPOSITS
|
|
|
1,178
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,685
|
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,365
|
|
DEFERRED FINANCING COST
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,948
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,948
|
|
LAND USE RIGHTS, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
2,810,358
|
|
|
$
|
1,665,989
|
|
|
$
|
8,910,325
|
|
|
$
|
202,263
|
|
|
$
|
(8,688,566
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,900,369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,719
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,719
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
3,302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,273
|
|
|
|
3,848
|
|
|
|
(9,656
|
)
|
|
|
497,767
|
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
387
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
768
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,504
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,504
|
|
Intercompany payables
|
|
|
180,336
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
64,185
|
|
|
|
6,392
|
|
|
|
(250,914
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies
|
|
|
1,620
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,655
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
(44
|
)
|
|
|
7,384
|
|
Amounts due to shareholders
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
185,667
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
623,336
|
|
|
|
10,777
|
|
|
|
(260,614
|
)
|
|
|
559,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,638,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,638,703
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,606
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,619
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,654
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,757
|
|
ADVANCE FROM ULTIMATE HOLDING COMPANY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,021,869
|
|
|
|
11,254
|
|
|
|
(1,033,123
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
LOANS FROM SHAREHOLDERS
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
LAND USE RIGHT PAYABLE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,432
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,509,044
|
|
|
|
1,665,988
|
|
|
|
5,548,725
|
|
|
|
180,116
|
|
|
|
(7,394,829
|
)
|
|
|
2,509,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
2,810,358
|
|
|
$
|
1,665,989
|
|
|
$
|
8,910,325
|
|
|
$
|
202,263
|
|
|
$
|
(8,688,566
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,900,369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-40
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
21.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
163,014
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
645,839
|
|
|
$
|
6,291
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
815,144
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,977
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,977
|
|
Accounts receivables, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,755
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,755
|
|
Amounts due from affiliated companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
650
|
|
Intercompany receivables
|
|
|
580,423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,066
|
|
|
|
149,663
|
|
|
|
(736,152
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,170
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,736
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,556
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
744,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
812,193
|
|
|
|
156,100
|
|
|
|
(736,198
|
)
|
|
|
976,252
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,091,618
|
|
|
|
16,104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,107,722
|
|
GAMING SUBCONCESSION, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
771,216
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
771,216
|
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
GOODWILL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
1,967,503
|
|
|
|
1,955,392
|
|
|
|
4,058,337
|
|
|
|
6,176
|
|
|
|
(7,987,408
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM PREPAYMENT AND DEPOSITS
|
|
|
1,715
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,803
|
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,894
|
|
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
DEFERRED FINANCING COST
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,336
|
|
DEPOSIT FOR ACQUISITION OF LAND INTEREST
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,853
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,853
|
|
LAND USE RIGHTS, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
433,853
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
433,853
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
2,713,375
|
|
|
$
|
1,955,392
|
|
|
$
|
8,361,491
|
|
|
$
|
191,637
|
|
|
$
|
(8,723,606
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,498,289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,494
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,494
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
4,907
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
435,907
|
|
|
|
1,863
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
442,671
|
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
1,296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
658
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,954
|
|
Intercompany payables
|
|
|
180,336
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
552,053
|
|
|
|
3,762
|
|
|
|
(736,152
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies
|
|
|
1,553
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
1,985
|
|
Amounts due to shareholders
|
|
|
1,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
189,124
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
990,767
|
|
|
|
6,442
|
|
|
|
(736,198
|
)
|
|
|
450,136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,412,516
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,412,516
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,268
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,304
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,191
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,191
|
|
ADVANCE FROM ULTIMATE HOLDING COMPANY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,368
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,368
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
LOANS FROM SHAREHOLDERS
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
LAND USE RIGHT PAYABLE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,891
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,891
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,408,604
|
|
|
|
1,955,391
|
|
|
|
5,838,490
|
|
|
|
185,159
|
|
|
|
(7,979,040
|
)
|
|
|
2,408,604
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
2,713,375
|
|
|
$
|
1,955,392
|
|
|
$
|
8,361,491
|
|
|
$
|
191,637
|
|
|
$
|
(8,723,606
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,498,289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-41
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
21.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the year ended December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
OPERATING REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,304,634
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,304,634
|
|
Rooms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,598
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,383
|
)
|
|
|
41,215
|
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,270
|
)
|
|
|
28,180
|
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,103
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,773
|
|
|
|
11,877
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,386,785
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(880
|
)
|
|
|
1,385,906
|
|
Less: promotional allowances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,033
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,033
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,333,752
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(880
|
)
|
|
|
1,332,873
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,130,887
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
585
|
|
|
|
(1,130,302
|
)
|
Rooms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,402
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
(6,357
|
)
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,936
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
(16,853
|
)
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,283
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
279
|
|
|
|
(4,004
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(21,089
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(122,884
|
)
|
|
|
(22,584
|
)
|
|
|
35,571
|
|
|
|
(130,986
|
)
|
Pre-opening costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91,994
|
)
|
|
|
(530
|
)
|
|
|
642
|
|
|
|
(91,882
|
)
|
Amortization of gaming subconcession
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,237
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,237
|
)
|
Amortization of land use rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,395
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,395
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(139,875
|
)
|
|
|
(1,989
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(141,864
|
)
|
Property charges and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,185
|
)
|
|
|
(2,855
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,040
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
(21,089
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,593,078
|
)
|
|
|
(27,958
|
)
|
|
|
37,205
|
|
|
|
(1,604,920
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS
|
|
|
(21,089
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(259,326
|
)
|
|
|
(27,957
|
)
|
|
|
36,325
|
|
|
|
(272,047
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (expenses) income, net
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31,208
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31,326
|
)
|
Other finance costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,227
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,227
|
)
|
Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net
|
|
|
(115
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
711
|
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
491
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
15,127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
303
|
|
|
|
23,404
|
|
|
|
(36,318
|
)
|
|
|
2,516
|
|
Share of results of subsidiaries
|
|
|
(301,368
|
)
|
|
|
(296,065
|
)
|
|
|
(216
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
597,649
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-operating (expenses) income
|
|
|
(286,475
|
)
|
|
|
(296,065
|
)
|
|
|
(38,637
|
)
|
|
|
23,307
|
|
|
|
561,324
|
|
|
|
(36,546
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(307,564
|
)
|
|
|
(296,065
|
)
|
|
|
(297,963
|
)
|
|
|
(4,650
|
)
|
|
|
597,649
|
|
|
|
(308,593
|
)
|
INCOME TAX (EXPENSES) CREDIT
|
|
|
(897
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,536
|
|
|
|
(507
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS
|
|
$
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
$
|
(296,065
|
)
|
|
$
|
(296,427
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,157
|
)
|
|
$
|
597,649
|
|
|
$
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-42
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
21.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the year ended December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
OPERATING REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,405,932
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,405,932
|
|
Rooms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,575
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(491
|
)
|
|
|
17,084
|
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,480
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(373
|
)
|
|
|
16,107
|
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,445,383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(864
|
)
|
|
|
1,444,519
|
|
Less: promotional allowances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,385
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,385
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,416,998
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(864
|
)
|
|
|
1,416,134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,159,974
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
(1,159,930
|
)
|
Rooms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,359
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
(1,342
|
)
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,748
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(12,745
|
)
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,240
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,240
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(22,115
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90,990
|
)
|
|
|
(12,997
|
)
|
|
|
35,395
|
|
|
|
(90,707
|
)
|
Pre-opening costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,901
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
(21,821
|
)
|
Amortization of gaming subconcession
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,237
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,237
|
)
|
Amortization of land use rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,269
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,269
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,485
|
)
|
|
|
(894
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51,379
|
)
|
Property charges and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(290
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(290
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
(22,115
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,414,493
|
)
|
|
|
(13,894
|
)
|
|
|
35,542
|
|
|
|
(1,414,960
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME
|
|
|
(22,115
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,505
|
|
|
|
(13,894
|
)
|
|
|
34,678
|
|
|
|
1,174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSES)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net
|
|
|
5,755
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,438
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,215
|
|
Other finance costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,730
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,730
|
)
|
Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net
|
|
|
(409
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,865
|
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,436
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
18,291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
17,353
|
|
|
|
(34,678
|
)
|
|
|
972
|
|
Share of results of subsidiaries
|
|
|
(3,866
|
)
|
|
|
(6,862
|
)
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,774
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-operating income (expenses)
|
|
|
19,771
|
|
|
|
(6,862
|
)
|
|
|
(11,467
|
)
|
|
|
17,355
|
|
|
|
(23,904
|
)
|
|
|
(5,107
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(2,344
|
)
|
|
|
(6,862
|
)
|
|
|
(8,962
|
)
|
|
|
3,461
|
|
|
|
10,774
|
|
|
|
(3,933
|
)
|
INCOME TAX (EXPENSES) CREDIT
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,038
|
|
|
|
(449
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,470
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (LOSS) INCOME
|
|
$
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,862
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,924
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,012
|
|
|
$
|
10,774
|
|
|
$
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-43
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
21.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the year ended December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
OPERATING REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
348,725
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
348,725
|
|
Rooms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,924
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(254
|
)
|
|
|
5,670
|
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(223
|
)
|
|
|
11,121
|
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,964
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,964
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
367,957
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(477
|
)
|
|
|
367,480
|
|
Less: promotional allowances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,984
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,984
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
358,973
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(477
|
)
|
|
|
358,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(303,957
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
(303,922
|
)
|
Rooms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,222
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,222
|
)
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,541
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,541
|
)
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(504
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(504
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(16,323
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(84,846
|
)
|
|
|
(40,948
|
)
|
|
|
59,345
|
|
|
|
(82,773
|
)
|
Pre-opening costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,470
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
438
|
|
|
|
(40,032
|
)
|
Amortization of gaming subconcession
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,190
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,190
|
)
|
Amortization of land use rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,276
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,276
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38,955
|
)
|
|
|
(511
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39,466
|
)
|
Property charges and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(387
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(387
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
(16,323
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(556,348
|
)
|
|
|
(41,459
|
)
|
|
|
59,818
|
|
|
|
(554,313
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS
|
|
|
(16,323
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(197,375
|
)
|
|
|
(41,459
|
)
|
|
|
59,341
|
|
|
|
(195,817
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net
|
|
|
10,401
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,378
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,870
|
|
Other finance costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,765
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,765
|
)
|
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net
|
|
|
5,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,291
|
)
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,832
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
16,106
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,180
|
|
|
|
42,330
|
|
|
|
(59,341
|
)
|
|
|
275
|
|
Share of results of subsidiaries
|
|
|
(192,296
|
)
|
|
|
(193,293
|
)
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
385,552
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-operating (expenses) income
|
|
|
(160,651
|
)
|
|
|
(193,293
|
)
|
|
|
1,539
|
|
|
|
42,406
|
|
|
|
326,211
|
|
|
|
16,212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(176,974
|
)
|
|
|
(193,294
|
)
|
|
|
(195,836
|
)
|
|
|
947
|
|
|
|
385,552
|
|
|
|
(179,605
|
)
|
INCOME TAX (EXPENSES) CREDIT
|
|
|
(1,177
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,812
|
|
|
|
(181
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,454
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (LOSS) INCOME
|
|
$
|
(178,151
|
)
|
|
$
|
(193,294
|
)
|
|
$
|
(193,024
|
)
|
|
$
|
766
|
|
|
$
|
385,552
|
|
|
$
|
(178,151
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-44
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
21.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
$
|
(11,476
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(100,062
|
)
|
|
$
|
(719
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(112,257
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances to subsidiaries
|
|
|
(1,023,370
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,023,370
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from subsidiaries
|
|
|
522,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(522,661
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(934,961
|
)
|
|
|
(2,113
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(937,074
|
)
|
Deposits for acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,712
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,712
|
)
|
Prepayment of show production cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,735
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,735
|
)
|
Changes in restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(165,108
|
)
|
|
|
(3,034
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(168,142
|
)
|
Payment for land use rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,559
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,559
|
)
|
Refund of deposit for acquisition of land interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,853
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,853
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,729
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,730
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
|
|
(500,709
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,151,346
|
)
|
|
|
7,707
|
|
|
|
500,709
|
|
|
|
(1,143,639
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(870
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(870
|
)
|
Advance from ultimate holding company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,012,114
|
|
|
|
11,256
|
|
|
|
(1,023,370
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Amount due to ultimate holding company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(499,309
|
)
|
|
|
(23,352
|
)
|
|
|
522,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issue of share capital
|
|
|
383,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
383,529
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
383,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
782,626
|
|
|
|
(12,096
|
)
|
|
|
(500,709
|
)
|
|
|
653,350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
(128,656
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(468,782
|
)
|
|
|
(5,108
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(602,546
|
)
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
|
|
|
163,014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
645,839
|
|
|
|
6,291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
815,144
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
|
|
$
|
34,358
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
177,057
|
|
|
$
|
1,183
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
212,598
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-45
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
21.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
9,419
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
(23,030
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,454
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(11,158
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from subsidiaries
|
|
|
(420,055
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
420,055
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,041,552
|
)
|
|
|
(12,440
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,053,992
|
)
|
Deposits for acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,699
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,699
|
)
|
Prepayment of show production cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,127
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,127
|
)
|
Changes in restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
231,006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
231,006
|
|
Payment for land use rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,090
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,090
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(420,055
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(901,162
|
)
|
|
|
(12,440
|
)
|
|
|
420,055
|
|
|
|
(913,602
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,641
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,641
|
)
|
Loans from shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(181
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(181
|
)
|
Amount due to ultimate holding company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
404,617
|
|
|
|
15,437
|
|
|
|
(420,055
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
912,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
912,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,309,102
|
|
|
|
15,437
|
|
|
|
(420,055
|
)
|
|
|
904,485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
(410,636
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
384,910
|
|
|
|
5,451
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,275
|
)
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
|
|
|
573,650
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260,929
|
|
|
|
840
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
835,419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
|
|
$
|
163,014
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
645,839
|
|
|
$
|
6,291
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
815,144
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-46
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
21.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
17,885
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(415,114
|
)
|
|
$
|
544,601
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
147,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from subsidiaries
|
|
|
(399,878
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399,878
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(664,063
|
)
|
|
|
(4,218
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(668,281
|
)
|
Deposits for acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,356
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,356
|
)
|
Changes in restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(298,983
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(298,983
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(399,878
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(968,402
|
)
|
|
|
(4,218
|
)
|
|
|
399,878
|
|
|
|
(972,620
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49,735
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49,735
|
)
|
Loans from shareholders
|
|
|
(96,583
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96,583
|
)
|
Amount due to ultimate holding company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
942,661
|
|
|
|
(542,783
|
)
|
|
|
(399,878
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of principal of capital leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
Proceeds from issue of share capital
|
|
|
722,796
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
722,796
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
626,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,393,119
|
|
|
|
(542,783
|
)
|
|
|
(399,878
|
)
|
|
|
1,076,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
244,220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,603
|
|
|
|
(2,400
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
251,423
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
|
|
|
329,430
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
251,326
|
|
|
|
3,240
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
583,996
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
|
|
$
|
573,650
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
260,929
|
|
|
$
|
840
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
835,419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The Guarantor subsidiaries column
includes financial information of Melco Crown Gaming which is
not 100% owned by the Parent.
|
F-47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
34,358
|
|
|
$
|
163,014
|
|
Amounts due from subsidiaries
|
|
|
64,676
|
|
|
|
580,423
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
12,605
|
|
|
|
720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
111,639
|
|
|
|
744,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
2,697,541
|
|
|
|
1,967,503
|
|
LONG-TERM PREPAYMENT AND DEPOSITS
|
|
|
1,178
|
|
|
|
1,715
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
2,810,358
|
|
|
$
|
2,713,375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
$
|
3,302
|
|
|
$
|
4,907
|
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
387
|
|
|
|
1,296
|
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies
|
|
|
1,620
|
|
|
|
1,553
|
|
Amounts due to subsidiaries
|
|
|
180,336
|
|
|
|
180,336
|
|
Amounts due to shareholders
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
1,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
185,667
|
|
|
|
189,124
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOANS FROM SHAREHOLDERS
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Ordinary shares at US$0.01 par value per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Authorized 2,500,000,000 and
1,500,000,000 shares and issued 1,595,617,550
and 1,321,550,399 shares as of December 31, 2009 and
2008 (Note 13))
|
|
|
15,956
|
|
|
|
13,216
|
|
Treasury shares, at US$0.01 par value per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(471,567 and 385,180 shares as of December 31, 2009
and 2008 (Note 13))
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
3,088,768
|
|
|
|
2,689,257
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive losses
|
|
|
(29,034
|
)
|
|
|
(35,685
|
)
|
Accumulated losses
|
|
|
(566,641
|
)
|
|
|
(258,180
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,509,044
|
|
|
|
2,408,604
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
2,810,358
|
|
|
$
|
2,713,375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-48
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SCHEDULE 1
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF PARENT COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
REVENUE
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(21,089
|
)
|
|
|
(22,115
|
)
|
|
|
(16,323
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
(21,089
|
)
|
|
|
(22,115
|
)
|
|
|
(16,323
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS
|
|
|
(21,089
|
)
|
|
|
(22,115
|
)
|
|
|
(16,323
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
|
5,755
|
|
|
|
11,159
|
|
Interest expenses
|
|
|
(215
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(758
|
)
|
Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net
|
|
|
(115
|
)
|
|
|
(409
|
)
|
|
|
5,138
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
15,127
|
|
|
|
18,291
|
|
|
|
16,106
|
|
Share of results of subsidiaries
|
|
|
(301,368
|
)
|
|
|
(3,866
|
)
|
|
|
(192,296
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-operating (expenses) income
|
|
|
(286,475
|
)
|
|
|
19,771
|
|
|
|
(160,651
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(307,564
|
)
|
|
|
(2,344
|
)
|
|
|
(176,974
|
)
|
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
|
|
|
(897
|
)
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
|
|
(1,177
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS
|
|
$
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
$
|
(178,151
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-49
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SCHEDULE 1
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF PARENT COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
|
Treasury Shares
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Shareholders
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Income (Loss)
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2007
|
|
|
1,180,931,146
|
|
|
$
|
11,809
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,955,383
|
|
|
$
|
740
|
|
|
$
|
(77,566
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,890,366
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss for the year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(178,151
|
)
|
|
|
(178,151
|
)
|
|
$
|
(178,151
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,685
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,685
|
)
|
|
|
(1,685
|
)
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,131
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,131
|
)
|
|
|
(10,131
|
)
|
Share-based compensation (Note 15)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,346
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued, net of offering expenses (Note 13)
|
|
|
139,612,500
|
|
|
|
1,396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
721,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
722,796
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued upon restricted shares vested (Note 13)
|
|
|
395,256
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2007
|
|
|
1,320,938,902
|
|
|
|
13,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,682,125
|
|
|
|
(11,076
|
)
|
|
|
(255,717
|
)
|
|
|
2,428,541
|
|
|
$
|
(189,967
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss for the year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,463
|
)
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,609
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,609
|
)
|
|
|
(24,609
|
)
|
Reversal of over-accrued offering expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation (Note 15)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,018
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued upon restricted shares vested (Note 13)
|
|
|
226,317
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for future exercises of share options
(Note 13)
|
|
|
385,180
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(385,180
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2008
|
|
|
1,321,550,399
|
|
|
|
13,216
|
|
|
|
(385,180
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
2,689,257
|
|
|
|
(35,685
|
)
|
|
|
(258,180
|
)
|
|
|
2,408,604
|
|
|
$
|
(27,072
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss for the year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
$
|
(308,461
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,662
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,662
|
|
|
|
6,662
|
|
Share-based compensation (Note 15)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued, net of offering expenses (Note 13)
|
|
|
263,155,335
|
|
|
|
2,631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380,898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
383,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued upon restricted shares vested (Note 13)
|
|
|
8,297,110
|
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,914
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for future vesting of restricted shares
(Note 13)
|
|
|
2,614,706
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
(2,614,706
|
)
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares for restricted shares vested (Note 13)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,528,319
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2009
|
|
|
1,595,617,550
|
|
|
$
|
15,956
|
|
|
|
(471,567
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,088,768
|
|
|
$
|
(29,034
|
)
|
|
$
|
(566,641
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,509,044
|
|
|
$
|
(301,810
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-50
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SCHEDULE 1
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF PARENT COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(308,461
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,463
|
)
|
|
$
|
(178,151
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided
by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
11,385
|
|
|
|
6,855
|
|
|
|
5,256
|
|
Share of results of subsidiaries
|
|
|
301,368
|
|
|
|
3,866
|
|
|
|
192,296
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from affiliated companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(11,885
|
)
|
|
|
2,753
|
|
|
|
(3,052
|
)
|
Long-term prepayment and deposits
|
|
|
537
|
|
|
|
(1,715
|
)
|
|
|
126
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
(1,605
|
)
|
|
|
2,119
|
|
|
|
(1,216
|
)
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
(909
|
)
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
1,177
|
|
Amounts due to shareholders
|
|
|
(1,973
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
(2,108
|
)
|
|
|
1,361
|
|
Amounts due to subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
|
|
(11,476
|
)
|
|
|
9,419
|
|
|
|
17,885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances to subsidiaries
|
|
|
(1,023,370
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from subsidiaries
|
|
|
522,661
|
|
|
|
(420,055
|
)
|
|
|
(399,878
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(500,709
|
)
|
|
|
(420,055
|
)
|
|
|
(399,878
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans from shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96,583
|
)
|
Proceeds from issue of share capital
|
|
|
383,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
722,796
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
383,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
626,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
(128,656
|
)
|
|
|
(410,636
|
)
|
|
|
244,220
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
|
|
|
163,014
|
|
|
|
573,650
|
|
|
|
329,430
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
|
|
$
|
34,358
|
|
|
$
|
163,014
|
|
|
$
|
573,650
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-51
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SCHEDULE 1
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF PARENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHEDULE 1
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
1. Schedule 1 has been provided pursuant to the
requirements of
Rule 12-04(a)
and 4-08(e)(3) of
Regulation S-X,
which require condensed financial information as to financial
position, changes in financial position and results and
operations of a parent company as of the same dates and for the
same periods for which audited consolidated financial statements
have been presented when the restricted net assets of the
consolidated and unconsolidated subsidiaries together exceed
25 percent of consolidated net assets as of end of the most
recently completed fiscal year. As of December 31, 2009 and
2008, approximately $1,543,000 and $1,832,000, respectively of
the restricted net assets not available for distribution, and as
such, the condensed financial information of the Company has
been presented for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008
and 2007.
2. Basis of presentation
The condensed financial information has been prepared using the
same accounting policies as set out in the Companys
consolidated financial statements except that the parent company
has used equity method to account for its investments in
subsidiaries.
F-52
MELCO CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
INDEX TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 and 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page(s)
|
|
|
|
|
H-2
|
|
|
|
|
H-3
|
|
|
|
|
H-4
|
|
|
|
|
H-5
|
|
|
|
|
H-7
|
|
H-1
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
295,232
|
|
|
$
|
212,598
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
194,274
|
|
|
|
236,119
|
|
Accounts receivable, net (Note 3)
|
|
|
312,131
|
|
|
|
299,700
|
|
Amount due from an affiliated company (Note 12(a))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Amount due from a shareholder (Note 12(c))
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
7,881
|
|
|
|
6,534
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
17,547
|
|
|
|
19,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
827,073
|
|
|
|
774,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Note 4)
|
|
|
2,736,580
|
|
|
|
2,786,646
|
|
GAMING SUBCONCESSION, NET
|
|
|
685,360
|
|
|
|
713,979
|
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
GOODWILL
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
LONG-TERM PREPAYMENT, DEPOSITS AND OTHER ASSETS
|
|
|
84,249
|
|
|
|
52,365
|
|
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
|
|
|
171
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS
|
|
|
52,389
|
|
|
|
38,948
|
|
LAND USE RIGHTS, NET
|
|
|
437,816
|
|
|
|
447,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
4,909,773
|
|
|
$
|
4,900,369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
9,273
|
|
|
$
|
8,719
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (Note 5)
|
|
|
402,995
|
|
|
|
497,767
|
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
989
|
|
|
|
768
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 6)
|
|
|
130,873
|
|
|
|
44,504
|
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies (Note 12(b))
|
|
|
3,009
|
|
|
|
7,384
|
|
Amounts due to shareholders (Note 12(c))
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
547,150
|
|
|
|
559,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT (Note 6)
|
|
|
1,700,376
|
|
|
|
1,638,703
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
|
|
|
18,715
|
|
|
|
20,619
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
|
|
|
17,430
|
|
|
|
17,757
|
|
LOANS FROM SHAREHOLDERS (Note 12(c))
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
LAND USE RIGHT PAYABLE
|
|
|
31,930
|
|
|
|
39,432
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 11)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares at US$0.01 par value per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Authorized 2,500,000,000 shares and
issued 1,596,748,456 and 1,595,617,550 shares
as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009
(Note 8))
|
|
|
15,968
|
|
|
|
15,956
|
|
Treasury shares, at US$0.01 par value per share (1,359,576
and 471,567 shares as of June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009 (Note 8))
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
3,091,268
|
|
|
|
3,088,768
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive losses
|
|
|
(19,481
|
)
|
|
|
(29,034
|
)
|
Accumulated losses
|
|
|
(609,216
|
)
|
|
|
(566,641
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,478,525
|
|
|
|
2,509,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
4,909,773
|
|
|
$
|
4,900,369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
H-2
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
OPERATING REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
$
|
1,104,839
|
|
|
$
|
424,409
|
|
Rooms
|
|
|
39,335
|
|
|
|
11,448
|
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
27,406
|
|
|
|
8,391
|
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
10,761
|
|
|
|
3,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross revenues
|
|
|
1,182,341
|
|
|
|
448,079
|
|
Less: promotional allowances
|
|
|
(41,096
|
)
|
|
|
(15,751
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
|
1,141,245
|
|
|
|
432,328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
|
(865,830
|
)
|
|
|
(383,127
|
)
|
Rooms
|
|
|
(6,767
|
)
|
|
|
(2,060
|
)
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
(15,330
|
)
|
|
|
(6,512
|
)
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
(4,143
|
)
|
|
|
(1,014
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(91,349
|
)
|
|
|
(48,352
|
)
|
Pre-opening costs
|
|
|
(6,982
|
)
|
|
|
(79,563
|
)
|
Amortization of gaming subconcession
|
|
|
(28,619
|
)
|
|
|
(28,619
|
)
|
Amortization of land use rights
|
|
|
(9,760
|
)
|
|
|
(9,085
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(113,733
|
)
|
|
|
(43,837
|
)
|
Property charges and others
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
(4,134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
(1,142,479
|
)
|
|
|
(606,303
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS
|
|
|
(1,234
|
)
|
|
|
(173,975
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-OPERATING EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expenses, net
|
|
|
(36,766
|
)
|
|
|
(3,730
|
)
|
Other finance costs
|
|
|
(2,620
|
)
|
|
|
(2,620
|
)
|
Foreign exchange gain, net
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
1,041
|
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Costs associated with debt modification
|
|
|
(3,156
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-operating expenses
|
|
|
(41,484
|
)
|
|
|
(5,175
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(42,718
|
)
|
|
|
(179,150
|
)
|
INCOME TAX CREDIT (EXPENSE) (Note 9)
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
(134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS
|
|
$
|
(42,575
|
)
|
|
$
|
(179,284
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS PER SHARE:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.027
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.131
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHARES USED IN LOSS PER SHARE CALCULATION:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
|
1,595,281,416
|
|
|
|
1,370,943,132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
H-3
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
|
Treasury Shares
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Shareholders
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2009
|
|
|
1,321,550,399
|
|
|
$
|
13,216
|
|
|
|
(385,180
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,689,257
|
|
|
$
|
(35,685
|
)
|
|
$
|
(258,180
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,408,604
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(179,284
|
)
|
|
|
(179,284
|
)
|
|
$
|
(179,284
|
)
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,943
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,943
|
|
|
|
2,943
|
|
Share-based compensation (Note 10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,518
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,518
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued, net of offering expenses (Note 8)
|
|
|
135,000,000
|
|
|
|
1,350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
173,136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,486
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued upon restricted shares vested (Note 8)
|
|
|
7,168,818
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,842
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,914
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for future vesting of restricted shares
(Note 8)
|
|
|
2,598,321
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
(2,598,321
|
)
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares for restricted shares vested (Note 8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
916,659
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2009
|
|
|
1,466,317,538
|
|
|
$
|
14,664
|
|
|
|
(2,066,842
|
)
|
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,875,744
|
|
|
$
|
(32,742
|
)
|
|
$
|
(437,464
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,420,181
|
|
|
$
|
(176,341
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2010
|
|
|
1,595,617,550
|
|
|
$
|
15,956
|
|
|
|
(471,567
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,088,768
|
|
|
$
|
(29,034
|
)
|
|
$
|
(566,641
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,509,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,575
|
)
|
|
|
(42,575
|
)
|
|
$
|
(42,575
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,561
|
|
|
|
9,561
|
|
Share-based compensation (Note 10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,503
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,503
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued upon restricted shares vested (Note 8)
|
|
|
199,160
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for future exercises of share options (Note 8)
|
|
|
931,746
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
(931,746
|
)
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares for restricted shares vested (Note 8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,737
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2010
|
|
|
1,596,748,456
|
|
|
$
|
15,968
|
|
|
|
(1,359,576
|
)
|
|
$
|
(14
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,091,268
|
|
|
$
|
(19,481
|
)
|
|
$
|
(609,216
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,478,525
|
|
|
$
|
(33,022
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
H-4
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(42,575
|
)
|
|
$
|
(179,284
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used
in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
152,112
|
|
|
|
81,541
|
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
6,944
|
|
|
|
1,075
|
|
Amortization of discount on senior notes payable
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment loss recognized on property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,137
|
|
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
274
|
|
Allowance for doubtful debts
|
|
|
17,911
|
|
|
|
5,730
|
|
Written off deferred financing cost on modification of debt
|
|
|
1,992
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
2,503
|
|
|
|
6,200
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(45,320
|
)
|
|
|
(100,356
|
)
|
Amounts due from affiliated companies
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
Amount due from a shareholder
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
(1,347
|
)
|
|
|
(2,209
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
(13,662
|
)
|
Long-term prepayment, deposits and other assets
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
|
(1,057
|
)
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
(171
|
)
|
|
|
28
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
554
|
|
|
|
4,066
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
(19,442
|
)
|
|
|
147,498
|
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
221
|
|
|
|
(1,374
|
)
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies
|
|
|
(499
|
)
|
|
|
(818
|
)
|
Amounts due to shareholders
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
46
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
(35
|
)
|
|
|
141
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
(327
|
)
|
|
|
(561
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
73,339
|
|
|
|
(49,559
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
(118,853
|
)
|
|
|
(607,335
|
)
|
Deposits for acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
(835
|
)
|
|
|
(3,541
|
)
|
Prepayment of show production cost
|
|
|
(17,157
|
)
|
|
|
(5,364
|
)
|
Changes in restricted cash
|
|
|
41,835
|
|
|
|
67,977
|
|
Payment for land use right
|
|
|
(22,462
|
)
|
|
|
(6,796
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(117,471
|
)
|
|
|
(554,260
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
(21,194
|
)
|
|
|
(870
|
)
|
Proceeds from issue of share capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,486
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270,691
|
|
Principal payments on long-term debt
|
|
|
(444,066
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from senior notes issuance
|
|
|
592,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
126,766
|
|
|
|
444,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
82,634
|
|
|
|
(159,512
|
)
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
|
|
212,598
|
|
|
|
815,144
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
|
|
$
|
295,232
|
|
|
$
|
655,632
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
H-5
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest (net of capitalized interest)
|
|
$
|
(29,932
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,121
|
)
|
Cash paid for tax
|
|
$
|
(134
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,041
|
)
|
NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction costs and property and equipment funded through
accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
$
|
37,789
|
|
|
$
|
257,060
|
|
Costs of property and equipment funded through amounts due to
affiliated companies
|
|
$
|
1,130
|
|
|
$
|
11,573
|
|
Deferred financing costs funded through accrued expenses and
other current liabilities
|
|
$
|
1,634
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Provision of bonus funded through restricted shares issued and
vested
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
6,914
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
H-6
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
Melco Crown Entertainment Limited (the Company
together with its subsidiaries, MCE) was
incorporated in the Cayman Islands on December 17, 2004 and
completed an initial public offering of its ordinary shares in
December 2006. MCE is a developer, owner and, through its
subsidiary, Melco Crown Gaming (Macau) Limited (Melco
Crown Gaming), operator of casino gaming and entertainment
resort facilities focused on the Macau Special Administrative
Region of the Peoples Republic of China
(Macau) market. MCE currently owns and operates City
of Dreams an integrated urban entertainment resort
which opened in June 2009, Taipa Square Casino which opened in
June 2008, Altira Macau a casino and hotel resort
which opened in May 2007, and Mocha Clubs a
non-casino-based operations of electronic gaming machines which
has been in operation since September 2003. MCEs American
depository shares (ADS) are traded on the Nasdaq
Global Select Market under the symbol MPEL.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) and the accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP)
for interim financial reporting. The results of operations for
the six months ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily
indicative of the results for the full year.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with MCEs audited
consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. In the opinion of the
management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting only of
normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary for a fair
presentation of financial results of such periods.
|
|
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
The Company is subject to taxes based on gross gaming revenue in
Macau. These gaming taxes are an assessment on the
Companys gaming revenue and are recorded as an expense
within the Casino line item in the unaudited
condensed consolidated statements of operations. These taxes
totaled $595,603 and $243,515 for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss
available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted-average
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss
available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted-average
number of ordinary shares outstanding adjusted to include the
potentially dilutive effect of outstanding stock-based awards.
H-7
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES (Continued)
|
|
|
(b)
|
Loss
Per Share (Continued)
|
The weighted-average number of ordinary and ordinary equivalent
shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted loss per
share consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in
the calculation of basic loss per share
|
|
|
1,595,281,416
|
|
|
|
1,370,943,132
|
|
Incremental weighted-average number of ordinary shares from
assumed exercised of restricted shares and share options using
the treasury stock method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in
the calculation of diluted loss per share
|
|
|
1,595,281,416
|
|
|
|
1,370,943,132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the
Company had securities which would potentially dilute basic loss
per share in the future, but which were excluded from the
computation of diluted loss per share as their effect would have
been anti-dilutive. Such outstanding securities consist of
restricted shares and share options which result in an
incremental weighted-average number of 8,033,799 and 13,721,515
ordinary shares from the assumed conversion of these restricted
shares and share options using the treasury stock method for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
|
|
(c)
|
Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
|
The Company uses derivative financial instruments such as
floating-for-fixed
interest rate swap agreements to hedge its risks associated with
interest rate fluctuations in accordance with lenders
requirements under the City of Dreams Project Facility as
disclosed in Note 10 to MCEs audited consolidated
financial statements for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
Changes in fair value of these interest rate swap agreements are
recorded in accumulated other comprehensive losses until the
hedged interest expense is recognized in earnings, as they are
designated and qualify for hedge accounting and are expected to
remain highly effective in fixing the interest rate. The
estimated fair values of interest rate swap agreements are based
on a standard valuation model that projects future cash flows
and discounts those future cash flows to a present value using
market-based observable inputs such as interest rate yields.
As of June 30, 2010, the notional amounts of the
outstanding interest rate swap agreements amounted to $842,127
and their fair values were recorded as interest rate swap
liabilities, of which $3,659 were included in accrued expenses
and other current liabilities and $14,858 were included in other
long-term liabilities, respectively. The Company estimates that
over the next twelve months, $15,083 of the net unrealized
losses on the interest rate swap agreements will be reclassified
from accumulated other comprehensive losses into interest
expenses.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for
prior period reflect certain reclassifications, which have no
effect on previously reported net loss or other subtotals of the
Companys unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements, to conform to the current period presentation.
H-8
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
3.
|
ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Components of accounts receivable, net are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
$
|
335,859
|
|
|
$
|
320,789
|
|
Hotel
|
|
|
2,447
|
|
|
|
2,457
|
|
Other
|
|
|
982
|
|
|
|
681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
$
|
339,288
|
|
|
$
|
323,927
|
|
Less: allowance for doubtful debts
|
|
|
(27,157
|
)
|
|
|
(24,227
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
312,131
|
|
|
$
|
299,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the
Company has provided allowance for doubtful debts of $17,908 and
$5,087 and has written off accounts receivables of $3 and $643,
respectively.
|
|
4.
|
PROPERTY
AND EQUIPMENT, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings
|
|
$
|
2,220,834
|
|
|
$
|
2,219,127
|
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
|
318,525
|
|
|
|
307,305
|
|
Plant and gaming machinery
|
|
|
120,217
|
|
|
|
114,983
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
113,603
|
|
|
|
97,188
|
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
|
4,214
|
|
|
|
3,375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
$
|
2,777,393
|
|
|
$
|
2,741,978
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(362,830
|
)
|
|
|
(249,780
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total
|
|
$
|
2,414,563
|
|
|
$
|
2,492,198
|
|
Construction in progress
|
|
|
322,017
|
|
|
|
294,448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
2,736,580
|
|
|
$
|
2,786,646
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2010, construction in progress in relation
to the City of Dreams project primarily included interest paid
or payable on loans from shareholders, City of Dreams Project
Facility and interest rate swap agreements, amortization of
deferred financing costs and other direct incidental costs
capitalized (representing insurance, salaries and wages and
certain other professional charges incurred). As of
June 30, 2010, total cost capitalized for construction in
progress amounted to $47,587 for the City of Dreams project.
H-9
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
5.
|
ACCRUED
EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Construction costs payable
|
|
$
|
34,538
|
|
|
$
|
80,668
|
|
Customer deposits
|
|
|
46,276
|
|
|
|
50,829
|
|
Outstanding gaming chips and tokens
|
|
|
120,436
|
|
|
|
136,774
|
|
Other gaming related accruals
|
|
|
21,566
|
|
|
|
53,294
|
|
Gaming tax accruals
|
|
|
94,319
|
|
|
|
67,376
|
|
Land use right payable
|
|
|
14,821
|
|
|
|
29,781
|
|
Operating expense accruals
|
|
|
67,380
|
|
|
|
67,701
|
|
Interest rate swap liabilities
|
|
|
3,659
|
|
|
|
11,344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
402,995
|
|
|
$
|
497,767
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
City of Dreams Project Facility
|
|
$
|
1,239,141
|
|
|
$
|
1,683,207
|
|
$600,000 10.25% senior notes, due 2018, net
|
|
|
592,108
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,831,249
|
|
|
$
|
1,683,207
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
(130,873
|
)
|
|
|
(44,504
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,700,376
|
|
|
$
|
1,638,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
City
of Dreams Project Facility
On September 5, 2007, Melco Crown Gaming
(Borrower) entered into the City of Dreams Project
Facility with certain lenders in the aggregate amount of
$1,750,000 to fund the City of Dreams project. The terms of the
City of Dreams Project Facility are consistent with those
disclosed in Note 10 to MCEs audited consolidated
financial statements for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, except to the extent
described below.
As of June 30, 2010, the $1,500,000 term loan facility (the
Term Loan Facility) was fully drawn down and the
availability period for this facility has expired.
In May 2010, the Company entered into a fourth amendment
agreement to the City of Dreams Project Facility (the
Amendment Agreement). The Amendment Agreement, among
other things, (i) amends the date of the first covenant
test date to December 31, 2010; (ii) provides
additional flexibility to the financial covenants;
(iii) removes the obligation but retains the right to enter
into new interest rate or foreign currency swaps or other
hedging arrangements; and (iv) restricts the use of the net
proceeds received from the issuance of the $600,000
10.25% senior notes due 2018 to repayment of certain
amounts outstanding under the City of Dreams Project Facility,
including prepaying the Term Loan Facility in an amount of
$293,714 and the revolving credit facility (the Revolving
Credit Facility) in an amount of $150,352, as well as
providing for a permanent reduction of the Revolving Credit
Facility of $100,000.
As of June 30, 2010, the net assets of the Borrowing Group
of approximately $1,512,000 was restricted from being
distributed under the terms of the City of Dreams Project
Facility.
H-10
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
6.
|
LONG-TERM
DEBT (Continued)
|
City
of Dreams Project Facility (Continued)
The balance of $250,000 short-term deposits which were placed by
Melco Crown Gaming in May and September 2009 to replace the
letters of credit previously provided to support the contingent
equity commitment of Melco and Crown were to be released upon
the final completion for City of Dreams (or earlier subject to
lender determination that the full amount is not required to
meet remaining costs) and compliance with other release
conditions under the City of Dreams Project Facility. As of
June 30, 2010, the balance of $61,204 remained in the bank
account that was restricted to meet the remaining City of Dreams
project costs under the disbursement terms.
As of June 30, 2010, total outstanding borrowings relating
to the City of Dreams Project Facility was $1,239,141.
Management believes the Company is in compliance with all
covenants as of June 30, 2010. As of June 30, 2010,
approximately $100,488 of the City of Dreams Project Facility
remains available for future drawdown.
$600,000
10.25% senior notes, due 2018
On May 17, 2010, MCE Finance Limited (formerly known as
MPEL Holdings Limited, Melco PBL Holdings Limited and MPBL
Limited) (MCE Finance), a subsidiary of MCE, issued
an aggregate principal amount of $600,000 10.25% senior
notes due 2018 (the Senior Notes) and listed the
Senior Notes on the Official List of the Singapore Exchange
Securities Trading Limited. The purchase price paid by the
initial purchasers was 98.671% of the principal amount. The
Senior Notes are general obligations of MCE Finance, rank
equally in right of payment to all existing and future senior
indebtedness of MCE Finance and rank senior in right of payment
to any existing and future subordinated indebtedness of MCE
Finance. The Senior Notes are effectively subordinated to all of
MCE Finances existing and future secured indebtedness to
the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt. MCE
and one of its subsidiaries, MPEL International Limited
(together, the Senior Guarantors), fully and
unconditionally and jointly and severally guaranteed the Senior
Notes on a senior secured basis. Certain other indirect
subsidiaries of MCE Finance, including Melco Crown Gaming
(together with the Senior Guarantors, the
Guarantors), fully and unconditionally and jointly
and severally guaranteed the Senior Notes on a senior
subordinated secured basis. The Senior Notes mature on
May 15, 2018. Interest on the Senior Notes is accrued at a
rate of 10.25% per annum and is payable semi-annually in arrears
on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing on
November 15, 2010.
The net proceeds from the offering after deducting the original
issue discount of approximately $8,000 and underwriting
commissions and expenses of approximately $13,100 was
approximately $578,900. MCE used the net proceeds from the
offering to reduce the indebtedness under the City of Dreams
Project Facility by approximately $444,100 and deposited the
remaining $133,000 in a bank account that is restricted for use
to pay future City of Dreams Project Facility amortization
payments commencing December 2010. The Senior Notes have been
reflected net of discount in the unaudited condensed
consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2010.
At any time after May 15, 2014, MCE Finance may redeem some
or all of the Senior Notes at the redemption prices set forth in
the prospectus plus accrued and unpaid interest, additional
amounts and liquidated damages, if any, to the redemption date.
Prior to May 15, 2014, MCE Finance may redeem all or part
of the Senior Notes at the redemption price set forth in the
prospectus plus the applicable make whole premium
described in the prospectus plus accrued and unpaid interest,
additional amounts and liquidated damages, if any, to the
redemption date. Prior to May 15, 2013, MCE Finance may
redeem up to 35% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes
with the net cash proceeds from one or more certain equity
offerings at the redemption price set forth in the prospectus,
plus accrued and unpaid interest, additional amounts and
liquidated damages, if any, to the redemption date. In addition,
subject to certain exceptions and as more fully described in the
prospectus, MCE Finance may redeem the Senior Notes in whole,
but not in part, at a price equal to 100% of their principal
amount plus accrued interest and unpaid interest,
H-11
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
6.
|
LONG-TERM
DEBT (Continued)
|
$600,000
10.25% senior notes, due 2018
(Continued)
additional amounts and liquidated damages, if any, to the date
fixed by MCE Finance for redemption, if MCE Finance or any
Guarantor would become obligated to pay certain additional
amounts as a result of certain changes in withholding tax laws
or certain other circumstances. MCE Finance may also redeem the
Senior Notes if the gaming authority of any jurisdiction in
which MCE, MCE Finance or any of their respective subsidiaries
conducts or proposed to conduct gaming requires holders or
beneficial owners of the Senior Notes to be licensed, qualified
or found suitable under applicable gaming laws and such holder
or beneficial owner, as the case may be, fails to apply or
become licensed or qualified or is found unsuitable.
The indenture governing the Senior Notes contains certain
covenants that, subject to certain exceptions and conditions,
limit the ability of MCE Finance and its restricted
subsidiaries ability to, among other things, (i) incur or
guarantee additional indebtedness, (ii) make specified
restricted payments, (iii) issue or sell capital stock, (iv)
sell assets, (v) create liens, (vi) enter into agreements that
restrict the restricted subsidiaries ability to pay
dividends, transfer assets or make intercompany loans, (vii)
enter into transactions with shareholders or affiliates and
(viii) effect a consolidation or merger. At June 30, 2010, MCE
Finance was in compliance with each of the financial
restrictions and requirements.
MCE Finance has entered into a registration rights agreement
whereby MCE Finance must register notes to be issued in an
exchange offer for the Senior Notes. If MCE Finance does not
fulfill certain of its obligations under the registration rights
agreement, it will be required to pay liquidated damages to the
holders of the Senior Notes. No separate contingent obligation
has been recorded as no liquidated damages have become probable.
MCE Finance filed a registration statement with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in August 2010 in
connection with the exchange offer, which registration statement
is not yet effective.
The Company incurred loan commitment fees of credit balance of
$4,324, which include a commitment fee of $301 and a reversal of
accrual not required of $4,625 during the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and loan commitment fees of $1,546 during the
six months ended June 30, 2009.
Total interest incurred on long-term debt for the six months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 were $29,057 and $24,973 of
which $8,192 and $23,382 were capitalized, respectively.
During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the
Companys average borrowing rates were approximately 6.11%
and 5.78% per annum, respectively.
Scheduled maturities of the Companys long-term debt as of
June 30, 2010 including the accretion of debt discounts of
approximately $7,891 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ending December 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
35,693
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2011
|
|
|
214,155
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2012
|
|
|
311,133
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2013
|
|
|
309,336
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2014
|
|
|
368,823
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
600,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,839,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.
|
FAIR
VALUE MEASUREMENTS
|
The carrying values of the Companys financial instruments,
including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts
receivable, other current assets, amounts due from (to)
affiliated companies and shareholders,
H-12
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
7.
|
FAIR
VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)
|
accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of
these instruments. The carrying values of the City of Dreams
Project Facility, loans from shareholders and land use right
payable approximate their fair values as they carry market
interest rates. The estimated fair value of the Senior Notes,
based on quoted market price, was approximately $614,250 as of
June 30, 2010. As of June 30, 2010, the Company did
not have any non-financial assets or liabilities that are
recognized or disclosed at fair value in the unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements. The Companys financial
assets and liabilities recorded at fair value have been
categorized based upon the fair value in accordance with the
accounting standards. The following fair value hierarchy table
presents information about the Companys financial assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as
of June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In Active
|
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market for
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
|
Identical
|
|
|
Observable
|
|
|
Unobservable
|
|
|
as of
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
(Level 1)
|
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
|
(level 3)
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Interest rate swap liabilities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
18,517
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
18,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has seventeen interest rate swap agreements. Eight
of the interest rate swap agreements which expire in 2010 with
an aggregate fair value of $3,659 were recorded as accrued
expenses and other current liabilities. The remaining nine
interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate fair value of
$14,858 which expire in 2011 and 2012 accordingly were recorded
as other long-term liabilities in the unaudited condensed
consolidated balance sheet. The fair values of the interest rate
swap agreements are based on a standard valuation model that
projects future cash flows and discounts those future cash flows
to a present value using market-based observable inputs such as
interest rate yields. Since significant observable inputs are
used in the valuation model, the interest rate swap arrangements
are considered a level 2 item in the fair value hierarchy.
In connection with the Companys restricted shares granted
as disclosed in Note 10 to the unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements, 199,160 ordinary shares were
vested and issued during the six months ended June 30, 2010.
The Company issued 931,746 ordinary shares to its depository
bank for issuance to employees upon their future exercise of
vested share options and 43,737 of these ordinary shares have
been issued to employees during the six months ended
June 30, 2010. As of June 30, 2010, 1,359,576 ordinary
shares continues to be held by the Company for future issuance.
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had 1,595,388,880 ordinary
shares issued and outstanding.
|
|
9.
|
INCOME
TAX CREDIT (EXPENSE)
|
The Company and certain subsidiaries are exempt from tax in the
Cayman Islands or British Virgin Islands, where they are
incorporated, however, the Company is subject to Hong Kong
Profits Tax on its activities conducted in Hong Kong. Certain
subsidiaries incorporated or conducting businesses in Hong Kong,
Macau, the United States of America and other jurisdictions are
subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax, Macau Complementary Tax,
income tax in the United States of America and in other
jurisdictions, respectively during the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009.
H-13
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
9.
|
INCOME
TAX CREDIT (EXPENSE) (Continued)
|
Pursuant to the approval notices issued by the Macau government
dated June 7, 2007, Melco Crown Gaming has been exempted
from Macau Complementary Tax for income generated from gaming
operations for five years commencing from 2007 to 2011.
During the six months ended June 30, 2010, Melco Crown
Gaming reported net income and had the Company been required to
pay such taxes, the Companys consolidated net loss for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 would have been increased by
$4,983 and basic and diluted loss per share would have increased
by $0.003 per ordinary share. During the six months ended
June 30, 2009, Melco Crown Gaming reported net loss which
had no impact to the basic and diluted loss per share of the
Company. The Companys non-gaming profits remain subject to
the Macau Complementary Tax and its casino revenues remain
subject to the Macau special gaming tax and other levies in
accordance with its subconcession agreement.
The negative effective tax rate for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 was 0.33% compared to the positive effective
tax rate of 0.07% for the same period in 2009. The negative and
positive effective tax rate for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, differ from the
statutory Macau Complementary Tax rate of 12% primarily due to
the effect of change in valuation allowance for both periods
together with impact of tax exemption granted by the Macau
government to Melco Crown Gaming as described in the preceding
paragraph during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and net
loss of Melco Crown Gaming during the six months ended
June 30, 2009.
An evaluation of the tax position for recognition was conducted
by the Company by determining if the weight of available
evidence indicates it is more likely than not that the position
will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related
appeals or litigation processes, if any. Uncertain tax benefits
associated with the tax positions were measured based solely on
the technical merits of being sustained on examinations. The
Company concluded that there was no significant uncertain tax
position requiring recognition in the unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 and there is no material
unrecognized tax benefit which would favourably affect the
effective income tax rate in future periods. As of June 30,
2010 and 2009, there was no interest and penalties related to
uncertain tax positions being recognized in the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company does
not anticipate any significant increases or decreases to its
liability for unrecognized tax benefit within the next twelve
months.
The positions for tax years 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006
remain open and subject to examination by the Hong Kong, Macau,
and the United States of America and other jurisdictions
tax authorities until the statue of limitations expire in each
corresponding jurisdiction.
|
|
10.
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION
|
The Company has adopted a share incentive plan in 2006, to
attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of
substantial responsibility, to provide additional incentives to
employees, directors and consultants and to promote the success
of its business. The maximum aggregate number of shares which
may be issued pursuant to all awards (including shares issuable
upon exercise of options) is 100,000,000 over 10 years. The
Board of Directors of the Company has approved the removal of
the maximum award amount of 50,000,000 over the first five
years. The removal of such maximum limit for the first five
years was approved by the shareholders of the Company at the
general meeting held in May 2009. As of June 30, 2010,
63,374,277 shares out of 100,000,000 shares remain
available for the grant of stock options or restricted shares.
H-14
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
10.
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION (Continued)
|
Share
Options
A summary of share options activity under the share incentive
plan as of June 30, 2010, and changes during the six months
ended June 30, 2010 are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
of Share
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Price per Share
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2010
|
|
|
22,342,398
|
|
|
$
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
587,046
|
|
|
$
|
1.25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(1,078,092
|
)
|
|
$
|
1.73
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(148,362
|
)
|
|
$
|
4.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at June 30, 2010
|
|
|
21,702,990
|
|
|
$
|
1.22
|
|
|
|
8.33
|
|
|
$
|
3,502
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at June 30, 2010
|
|
|
1,439,921
|
|
|
$
|
1.82
|
|
|
|
8.43
|
|
|
$
|
199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average fair value of share options granted during
the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $0.84. No share
options were exercised during the six months ended June 30,
2010 and therefore no cash proceeds and tax benefits were
recognized.
As of June 30, 2010, there was $14,564 unrecognized
compensation costs related to unvested share options. The costs
are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
2.27 years.
Restricted
Shares
A summary of the status of the share incentive plans
restricted shares as of June 30, 2010, and changes during
the six months ended June 30, 2010 are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
Restricted
|
|
|
Average Grant
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Date Fair Value
|
|
|
Unvested at January 1, 2010
|
|
|
3,246,031
|
|
|
$
|
1.41
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
390,090
|
|
|
|
1.33
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(242,897
|
)
|
|
|
3.62
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(160,407
|
)
|
|
|
1.27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested at June 30, 2010
|
|
|
3,232,817
|
|
|
$
|
1.24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total fair values at the date of grant of the restricted
shares vested during the six months ended June 30, 2010 was
$880.
As of June 30, 2010, there was $2,625 of unrecognized
compensation costs related to restricted shares. The costs are
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
1.9 years.
H-15
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
10.
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION (Continued)
|
Restricted
Shares (Continued)
The impact of share options and restricted shares for the six
months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 recognized in the
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Share options
|
|
$
|
1,914
|
|
|
$
|
2,828
|
|
Restricted shares
|
|
|
589
|
|
|
|
3,690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total share-based compensation expenses
|
|
|
2,503
|
|
|
|
6,518
|
|
Less: share-based compensation expenses capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(318
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation recognized in general and
administrative expenses
|
|
$
|
2,503
|
|
|
$
|
6,200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
|
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had capital commitments
contracted for but not provided mainly for the construction and
acquisition of property and equipment for the City of Dreams
project totaling $14,172.
In March 2010, the Companys subsidiary, Melco Crown (COD)
Developments Limited and Melco Crown Gaming accepted the final
terms for the revision of the land lease agreement for the
increased developable gross floor area of Cotai Land in Macau,
where the City of Dreams site located and fully paid the
additional land premium of $32,118 to the Macau government. The
land grant amendment process was completed on September 15,
2010.
|
|
(b)
|
Lease
Commitments and Other Arrangements
|
Operating
Leases As a lessee
During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the
Company incurred rental expenses of office space, Mocha Club
sites, staff quarters and certain equipment under
non-cancellable operating lease agreements amounting to $7,504
and $7,413, respectively. Those lease agreements provide for
periodic rental increases based on both contractual agreed
incremental rates and on the general inflation rate once agreed
by the Company and its lessor.
As of June 30, 2010, minimum lease payments under all
non-cancellable leases were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ending December 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
5,614
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2011
|
|
|
6,739
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2012
|
|
|
5,400
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2013
|
|
|
5,211
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2014
|
|
|
3,853
|
|
Over 2014
|
|
|
9,667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments
|
|
$
|
36,484
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H-16
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
11.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)
|
|
|
(b)
|
Lease
Commitments and Other
Arrangements (Continued)
|
As
grantor of operating and right to use arrangement
During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the
Company received contingent fees from various retailers for mall
spaces in the City of Dreams site under non-cancellable
operating and right to use agreements amounting to $6,063 and
$677, respectively. Certain of the operating and right to use
agreements include minimum base fee and operating fee with
escalated contingent fee clauses.
As of June 30, 2010, minimum future fees to be received
under all non-cancellable operating and right to use agreements
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ending December 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
4,821
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2011
|
|
|
9,652
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2012
|
|
|
9,200
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2013
|
|
|
8,696
|
|
Year ending December 31, 2014
|
|
|
8,677
|
|
Over 2014
|
|
|
5,592
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum future fees to be received
|
|
$
|
46,638
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total minimum future fees do not include the escalated
contingent fee clauses.
As of June 30, 2010, the Companys total commitments
of payment in form of government land use fees for the City of
Dreams and Altira Macau sites were $27,346 and $3,538,
respectively.
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had other commitments
contracted for but not provided in respect of shuttle buses and
limousines services mainly for the operations of Altira Macau
and the City of Dreams totaling $2,506. Expenses for the shuttle
buses and limousines services during the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $6,409 and $3,645,
respectively.
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had other commitments
contracted for but not provided in respect of cleaning,
maintenance, consulting, marketing, and other services mainly
for the operations of Altira Macau and the City of Dreams
totaling $9,405. Expenses for such services during the six
months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $6,536 and
$1,867, respectively.
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had other commitments
contracted for but not provided in respect of trademark and
memorabilia license fee for operations of City of Dreams hotels
and casino totaling $8,028. Expenses for the trademark and
memorabilia license fee during the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $769 and $130,
respectively.
The remaining commitments of the Company are consistent with
those disclosed in Note 18 to MCEs audited consolidated
financial statements for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
As of June 30, 2010, the Melco Crown Gaming has issued a
promissory note (livranca) of $68,635
(MOP550,000,000) to a bank in respect of bank guarantees issued
to the Macau government as disclosed in Note 18(c)(vii) to
MCEs audited consolidated financial statements for the
fiscal years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
H-17
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
11.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)
|
|
|
(d)
|
Contingencies
(Continued)
|
As of June 30, 2010, the Company has entered into two deeds
of guarantee with third parties to guarantee certain payment
obligations of the City of Dreams operations amounted to
$10,000.
As of June 30, 2010, a bank guarantee issued to the Macau
government amounting to $22,462 (MOP180,000,000) to guarantee
payment of additional land premium payable as disclosed in
Note 8 to MCEs audited consolidated financial
statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2009,
2008 and 2007 has been released.
The Company is currently a party to certain legal proceedings
which relate to matters arising out of the ordinary course of
its business. Management does not believe that the outcome of
such proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the
Companys financial position or results of operations.
|
|
12.
|
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS
|
During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the
Company entered into the following material related party
transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Amounts paid/payable to affiliated companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising and promotional expenses
|
|
$
|
39
|
|
|
$
|
195
|
|
Consultancy fee capitalized in construction in progress
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,312
|
|
Consultancy fee recognized as expense
|
|
|
265
|
|
|
|
367
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
Network support fee
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
Office rental
|
|
|
1,127
|
|
|
|
1,107
|
|
Operating and office supplies
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
Property and equipment
|
|
|
1,206
|
|
|
|
49,812
|
|
Repairs and maintenance
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
Service fee expense
|
|
|
248
|
|
|
|
301
|
|
Traveling expense capitalized in construction in progress
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
Traveling expense recognized as expense
|
|
|
1,887
|
|
|
|
599
|
|
Amounts received/receivable from affiliated companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other service fee income
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
Rooms and food and beverage income
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Amounts paid/payable to shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest charges capitalized in construction in progress
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
963
|
|
Interest charges recognized as expense
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
Amounts received/receivable from a shareholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other service fee income
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rooms and food and beverage income
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H-18
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
12.
|
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
|
Details of those material related party transactions provided in
the table above are as follows:
|
|
(a)
|
Amount
Due From An Affiliated Company
|
Melcos associated company The Company had no
transaction with Melcos associated company during the six
months ended June 30, 2010. Property and equipment was
purchased from Melcos associated company during the six
months ended June 30, 2009. The outstanding balances due
from Melcos associated company as of June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009 were nil and $1, respectively, and
the amounts were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable
on demand.
|
|
(b)
|
Amounts
Due To Affiliated Companies
|
Elixir International Limited, or Elixir The Company
purchased property and equipment and services including repairs
and maintenance, operating and office supplies and consultancy
from Elixir, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Melco, primarily
related to the Altira Macau and City of Dreams during the six
months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. The Company paid
network support fee to Elixir during the six months ended
June 30, 2009. Elixir purchased rooms and food and beverage
services from the Company during the six months ended
June 30, 2010. As of June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, the outstanding balances due to Elixir
were $2,056 and $5,046, respectively, and the amounts were
unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
Sociedade de Turismo e Diversões de Macau, S.A.R.L., or
STDM and its subsidiaries (together with STDM referred to STDM
Group) and Shun Tak Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries
(referred to Shun Tak Group) The Company incurred
expenses associated with its use of STDM and Shun Tak Group
ferry and hotel accommodation services within Hong Kong and
Macau during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.
Relatives of Mr. Lawrence Ho, the Companys
Co-Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, have beneficial
interests within those companies. The traveling expenses in
connection with construction of the City of Dreams were
capitalized as costs related to construction in progress during
the construction period. The Company paid advertising and
promotional expenses to STDM Group during the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 and Shun Tak Group during the six
months ended June 30, 2009, respectively. The Company
incurred rental expenses from leasing office premises from STDM
Group and Shun Tak Group during the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009. As of June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, the outstanding balances due to STDM
Group of $71 and $171 and Shun Tak Group of $284 and $440,
respectively, were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable
on demand.
Melcos subsidiaries and its associated
companies Melcos subsidiaries and its
associated companies provided services to the Company which
included management of general and administrative matters and
consultancy during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and
2009. The Company incurred rental expenses from leasing office
premises from Melcos subsidiaries during the six months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. The Company purchased
property and equipment from Melcos subsidiaries and its
associated companies primarily for City of Dreams during the six
months ended June 30, 2009. The Company reimbursed
Melcos subsidiaries for service fees incurred on its
behalf for rental, office administration, travel and security
coverage for the operation of the office of the Companys
Chief Executive Officer during the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009. Melcos subsidiaries and its
associated companies purchased rooms and food and beverage
services from the Company during the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009. Other service fee income was
received from Melcos subsidiary during the six months
ended June 30, 2010.
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the
outstanding balances due to Melcos subsidiaries and its
associated companies of $478 and $720, respectively, were
unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
H-19
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
12.
|
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
|
|
|
(b)
|
Amounts
Due To Affiliated Companies
(Continued)
|
Lisboa Holdings Limited, or Lisboa and Sociedade de Jogos de
Macau S.A., or SJM The Company paid rental expenses
and service fees for Mocha Clubs gaming premises to Lisboa
during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and SJM
during the six months ended June 30, 2010, respectively,
companies in which a relative of Mr. Lawrence Ho has
beneficial interest. There were no outstanding balances due to
Lisboa and SJM as of June 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009.
Crowns subsidiary The Company paid rental
expenses to Crowns subsidiary during the six months ended
June 30, 2010. Crowns subsidiary provided services to
the Company primarily for the construction of the City of Dreams
and the operations which included general consultancy and
management of sale representative offices during the six months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and part of the consultancy
charges was capitalized as costs related to construction in
progress during construction period for the six months ended
June 30, 2009. The Company purchased property and equipment
from Crowns subsidiary during the six months ended
June 30, 2009. The Company received other service fee
income from Crowns subsidiary during the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009. As of June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, the outstanding balances due to
Crowns subsidiary of $120 and $975, respectively, were
unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
Shuffle Master Asia Limited, or Shuffle Master The
Company purchased spare parts, property and equipment and lease
of equipment with Shuffle Master during the six months ended
June 30, 2009, a company in which the Companys former
Chief Operating Officer who resigned this position in May 2009,
was an independent non-executive director of its parent company
during this period. There was no outstanding balance with
Shuffle Master as of December 31, 2009.
Chang Wah Garment Manufacturing Company Limited, or Chang
Wah The Company purchased uniforms from Chang Wah
during the six months ended June 30, 2009, a company in
which a relative of Mr. Lawrence Ho has beneficial interest
until end of December 2009, for Altira Macau and City of Dreams.
The outstanding balance due to Chang Wah as of December 31,
2009 of $32 was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on
demand.
MGM Grand Paradise Limited, or MGM The Company paid
rental expenses and purchased property and equipment from MGM
during the six months ended June 30, 2009, a company in
which a relative of Mr. Lawrence Ho has beneficial
interest, for City of Dreams. There were no outstanding balances
with MGM as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
|
|
(c)
|
Amounts
Due From (To) Shareholders/Loans From Shareholders
|
Melco and Crown provided loans to the Company mainly used for
working capital purposes, for the acquisition of the Altira
Macau and the City of Dreams sites and for construction of
Altira Macau and City of Dreams.
The outstanding loan balances due to Melco as of June 30,
2010 and December 31, 2009 amounted to $74,367 in each of
those periods, were unsecured and interest bearing at
3-months
HIBOR per annum and at
3-months
HIBOR plus 1.5% per annum only during the period from
May 16, 2008 to May 15, 2009. As of June 30,
2010, the loan balance due to Melco was repayable in May 2012.
The Company received other service fee income from Melco during
the six months ended June 30, 2010 and Melco purchased
rooms and food and beverage services from the Company during the
six months ended June 30, 2010. As of June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009, the outstanding balances were a
receivable from Melco of $8 and a payable to Melco of $17,
respectively, mainly related to interest payable on the
outstanding loan balances, were unsecured, non-interest bearing
and repayable on demand.
H-20
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
12.
|
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
|
|
|
(c)
|
Amounts
Due From (To) Shareholders/Loans From
Shareholders (Continued)
|
The outstanding loan balances due to Crown as of June 30,
2010 and December 31, 2009 amounted to $41,280 in each of
those periods, were unsecured and interest bearing at
3-months
HIBOR per annum. As of June 30, 2010, the loan balance due
to Crown was repayable in May 2012.
The amounts of $11 and $8 due to Crown as of June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009, respectively, related to interest
payable on the outstanding loan balances, were unsecured,
non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
(d) On May 17, 2006, MPEL (Macau
Peninsula) Limited, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a
conditional agreement to acquire a third development site
located on the shoreline of Macau Peninsula near the current
Macau Ferry Terminal or Macau Peninsula site. The acquisition
was through the purchase of the entire issued share capital of a
company holding title to the Macau Peninsula site.
Dr. Stanley Ho was one of the directors but held no shares
in such company. Dr. Stanley Ho is the father of
Mr. Lawrence Ho, the Chairman of Melco until he resigned
this position in March 2006. The title holding company holds the
rights to the land lease of Macau Peninsula site which was
approximately 6,480 square meters. The aggregate
consideration was $192,802, payable in cash, of which a deposit
of $12,853 was paid upon signing of the sale and purchase
agreement, financed from Melco and Crown, equally. The targeted
completion date of July 27, 2009 for the acquisition of the
Macau Peninsula site passed and the acquisition agreement was
terminated by the relevant parties on December 17, 2009.
The deposit under the acquisition agreement was refunded to the
Company in December 2009.
The Company is principally engaged in the gaming and hospitality
business. The chief operating decision maker monitors its
operations and evaluates earnings by reviewing the assets and
operations of Mocha Clubs, Altira Macau and City of Dreams, the
three primary businesses of the Company as of June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009. Taipa Square Casino is included
within Corporate and Others. All revenues were generated in
Macau.
Total
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Mocha Clubs
|
|
$
|
139,892
|
|
|
$
|
144,455
|
|
Altira Macau
|
|
|
562,159
|
|
|
|
594,743
|
|
City of Dreams
|
|
|
3,160,528
|
|
|
|
3,093,310
|
|
Corporate and Others
|
|
|
1,047,194
|
|
|
|
1,067,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated assets
|
|
$
|
4,909,773
|
|
|
$
|
4,900,369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
Expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Mocha Clubs
|
|
$
|
1,645
|
|
|
$
|
3,258
|
|
Altira Macau
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
|
1,468
|
|
City of Dreams
|
|
|
61,528
|
|
|
|
662,486
|
|
Corporate and Others
|
|
|
741
|
|
|
|
1,538
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
64,394
|
|
|
$
|
668,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H-21
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
13.
|
SEGMENT
INFORMATION (Continued)
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, there was
no single customer that contributed more than 10% of the total
revenues.
The Companys segment information on its results of
operations for the following periods is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
NET REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mocha Clubs
|
|
$
|
53,638
|
|
|
$
|
48,551
|
|
Altira Macau
|
|
|
427,846
|
|
|
|
342,791
|
|
City of Dreams
|
|
|
645,644
|
|
|
|
26,808
|
|
Corporate and Others
|
|
|
14,117
|
|
|
|
14,178
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues
|
|
|
1,141,245
|
|
|
|
432,328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ADJUSTED PROPERTY
EBITDA(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mocha Clubs
|
|
|
13,616
|
|
|
|
12,893
|
|
Altira Macau
|
|
|
58,501
|
|
|
|
13,796
|
|
City of Dreams
|
|
|
113,807
|
|
|
|
(12,179
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjusted property EBITDA
|
|
|
185,924
|
|
|
|
14,510
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-opening costs
|
|
|
(6,982
|
)
|
|
|
(79,563
|
)
|
Amortization of gaming subconcession
|
|
|
(28,619
|
)
|
|
|
(28,619
|
)
|
Amortization of land use rights
|
|
|
(9,760
|
)
|
|
|
(9,085
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(113,733
|
)
|
|
|
(43,837
|
)
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
(2,503
|
)
|
|
|
(6,200
|
)
|
Property charges and others
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
(4,134
|
)
|
Corporate and other expenses
|
|
|
(25,595
|
)
|
|
|
(17,047
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
(187,158
|
)
|
|
|
(188,485
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS
|
|
|
(1,234
|
)
|
|
|
(173,975
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-OPERATING EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expenses, net
|
|
|
(36,766
|
)
|
|
|
(3,730
|
)
|
Other finance costs
|
|
|
(2,620
|
)
|
|
|
(2,620
|
)
|
Foreign exchange gain, net
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
1,041
|
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Costs associated with debt modification
|
|
|
(3,156
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-operating expenses
|
|
|
(41,484
|
)
|
|
|
(5,175
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(42,718
|
)
|
|
|
(179,150
|
)
|
INCOME TAX CREDIT (EXPENSE)
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
(134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS
|
|
$
|
(42,575
|
)
|
|
$
|
(179,284
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Adjusted property
EBITDA is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation,
amortization, other expenses (including pre-opening costs,
share-based compensation, property charges and others, corporate
and other expenses and non-operating expenses). The chief
operating decision maker used Adjusted property EBITDA to
measure the operating performance of Mocha Clubs, Altira Macau
and City of Dreams and to compare the operating performance of
its properties with those of its competitors.
|
H-22
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
14.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
In May 2010, MCE Finance (Issuer), a subsidiary of
MCE (the Parent), issued $600,000 10.25% Senior
Notes due 2018 as disclosed in Note 6 to the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
The Issuer and all subsidiary guarantors except Melco Crown
Gaming are 100% directly or indirectly owned by the Parent
guarantor. Certain Macau laws require companies limited by
shares (sociedade anónima) incorporated in Macau to
have a minimum of three shareholders, and all gaming
concessionaires and subconcessionaires to be managed by a Macau
permanent resident, the managing director, who must hold at
least 10% of the share capital of the concessionaire or
subconcessionaire. In accordance with such Macau laws,
approximately 90% of the share capital of Melco Crown Gaming is
indirectly owned by the Parent. While MCE complies with the
Macau laws, Melco Crown Gaming is considered an indirectly 100%
owned subsidiary of the Parent for purposes of the consolidated
financial statements of the Parent because the economic interest
of the 10% holding of the managing director is limited to, in
aggregate with other class A shareholders, MOP 1 on the
winding up or liquidation of Melco Crown Gaming and to receive
an aggregate annual dividend of MOP 1. The City of Dreams
Project Facility and the gaming subconcession agreement
significantly restrict the Parents, the Issuers and
the subsidiary guarantors ability to obtain funds from
each other guarantor subsidiary in the form of a dividend or
loan.
Condensed consolidating financial statements for the Parent,
Issuer, guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries as
of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, and for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 are presented in
the following tables. Information has been presented such that
investments in subsidiaries, if any, are accounted for under the
equity method and the principal elimination entries eliminate
the investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and
transactions. Additionally, the guarantor and non-guarantor
subsidiaries are presented on a combined basis.
H-23
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
14.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
13,183
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
259,958
|
|
|
$
|
22,091
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
295,232
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
194,274
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
194,274
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
312,131
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
312,131
|
|
Amounts due from affiliated companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
(282
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Intercompany receivables
|
|
|
74,906
|
|
|
|
9,064
|
|
|
|
28,603
|
|
|
|
164,012
|
|
|
|
(276,585
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Amount due from a shareholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
8
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,881
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,881
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
2,502
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
12,213
|
|
|
|
2,810
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,547
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
90,591
|
|
|
|
9,086
|
|
|
|
815,299
|
|
|
|
188,983
|
|
|
|
(276,886
|
)
|
|
|
827,073
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,723,925
|
|
|
|
12,655
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,736,580
|
|
GAMING SUBCONCESSION, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
685,360
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
685,360
|
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
GOODWILL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
2,688,706
|
|
|
|
2,212,739
|
|
|
|
4,058,121
|
|
|
|
6,305
|
|
|
|
(8,965,871
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM PREPAYMENT, DEPOSITS AND OTHER ASSETS
|
|
|
910
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,817
|
|
|
|
522
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,249
|
|
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171
|
|
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,009
|
|
|
|
38,380
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,389
|
|
LAND USE RIGHTS, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
437,816
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
437,816
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
2,780,207
|
|
|
$
|
2,235,834
|
|
|
$
|
8,927,853
|
|
|
$
|
208,636
|
|
|
$
|
(9,242,757
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,909,773
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
9,273
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
9,273
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
1,432
|
|
|
|
9,241
|
|
|
|
387,318
|
|
|
|
5,004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
402,995
|
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
989
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130,873
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130,873
|
|
Intercompany payables
|
|
|
183,428
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,101
|
|
|
|
11,056
|
|
|
|
(276,585
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies
|
|
|
675
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,444
|
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
|
(282
|
)
|
|
|
3,009
|
|
Amounts due to shareholders
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
186,035
|
|
|
|
9,241
|
|
|
|
612,009
|
|
|
|
16,751
|
|
|
|
(276,886
|
)
|
|
|
547,150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
592,108
|
|
|
|
1,108,268
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,700,376
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,690
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,715
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,142
|
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,430
|
|
ADVANCE FROM ULTIMATE HOLDING COMPANY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,044,608
|
|
|
|
11,254
|
|
|
|
(1,055,862
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
LOAN FROM INTERMEDIATE HOLDING COMPANY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
578,021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(578,021
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
LOANS FROM SHAREHOLDERS
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
LAND USE RIGHT PAYABLE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,930
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,930
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,478,525
|
|
|
|
1,634,485
|
|
|
|
5,517,185
|
|
|
|
180,318
|
|
|
|
(7,331,988
|
)
|
|
|
2,478,525
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
2,780,207
|
|
|
$
|
2,235,834
|
|
|
$
|
8,927,853
|
|
|
$
|
208,636
|
|
|
$
|
(9,242,757
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,909,773
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H-24
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
14.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
34,358
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
177,057
|
|
|
$
|
1,183
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
212,598
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
233,085
|
|
|
|
3,034
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
236,119
|
|
Accounts receivables, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299,700
|
|
Amounts due from affiliated companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
(44
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
Intercompany receivables
|
|
|
64,676
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,069
|
|
|
|
176,169
|
|
|
|
(250,914
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,534
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
12,605
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,101
|
|
|
|
1,718
|
|
|
|
(9,656
|
)
|
|
|
19,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
111,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
741,560
|
|
|
|
182,135
|
|
|
|
(260,614
|
)
|
|
|
774,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,773,321
|
|
|
|
13,325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,786,646
|
|
GAMING SUBCONCESSION, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
713,979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
713,979
|
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,220
|
|
GOODWILL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,915
|
|
INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
2,697,541
|
|
|
|
1,665,989
|
|
|
|
4,058,121
|
|
|
|
6,301
|
|
|
|
(8,427,952
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM PREPAYMENT, DEPOSITS AND OTHER ASSETS
|
|
|
1,178
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,685
|
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,365
|
|
DEFERRED FINANCING COST
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,948
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,948
|
|
LAND USE RIGHTS, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
2,810,358
|
|
|
$
|
1,665,989
|
|
|
$
|
8,910,325
|
|
|
$
|
202,263
|
|
|
$
|
(8,688,566
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,900,369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,719
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,719
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
3,302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,273
|
|
|
|
3,848
|
|
|
|
(9,656
|
)
|
|
|
497,767
|
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
387
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
768
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,504
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,504
|
|
Intercompany payables
|
|
|
180,336
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
64,185
|
|
|
|
6,392
|
|
|
|
(250,914
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies
|
|
|
1,620
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,655
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
(44
|
)
|
|
|
7,384
|
|
Amounts due to shareholders
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
185,667
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
623,336
|
|
|
|
10,777
|
|
|
|
(260,614
|
)
|
|
|
559,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,638,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,638,703
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,606
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,619
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,654
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,757
|
|
ADVANCE FROM ULTIMATE HOLDING COMPANY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,021,869
|
|
|
|
11,254
|
|
|
|
(1,033,123
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
LOANS FROM SHAREHOLDERS
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,647
|
|
LAND USE RIGHT PAYABLE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,432
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,509,044
|
|
|
|
1,665,988
|
|
|
|
5,548,725
|
|
|
|
180,116
|
|
|
|
(7,394,829
|
)
|
|
|
2,509,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
$
|
2,810,358
|
|
|
$
|
1,665,989
|
|
|
$
|
8,910,325
|
|
|
$
|
202,263
|
|
|
$
|
(8,688,566
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,900,369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H-25
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
14.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the six months ended June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
OPERATING REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,104,839
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,104,839
|
|
Rooms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,090
|
)
|
|
|
39,335
|
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,628
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,222
|
)
|
|
|
27,406
|
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,589
|
|
|
|
173
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
10,761
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,184,481
|
|
|
|
173
|
|
|
|
(2,313
|
)
|
|
|
1,182,341
|
|
Less: promotional allowances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,096
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,096
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,143,385
|
|
|
|
173
|
|
|
|
(2,313
|
)
|
|
|
1,141,245
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(865,841
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
(865,830
|
)
|
Rooms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,986
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
|
|
(6,767
|
)
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,472
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
(15,330
|
)
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,145
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(4,143
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(6,402
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(93,065
|
)
|
|
|
(21,077
|
)
|
|
|
29,198
|
|
|
|
(91,349
|
)
|
Pre-opening costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,987
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(6,982
|
)
|
Amortization of gaming subconcession
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,619
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,619
|
)
|
Amortization of land use rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,760
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,760
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(112,779
|
)
|
|
|
(954
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(113,733
|
)
|
Property charges and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
(6,402
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(1,143,620
|
)
|
|
|
(22,031
|
)
|
|
|
29,577
|
|
|
|
(1,142,479
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS
|
|
|
(6,402
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(235
|
)
|
|
|
(21,858
|
)
|
|
|
27,264
|
|
|
|
(1,234
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (expenses) income, net
|
|
|
(83
|
)
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
(36,833
|
)
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36,766
|
)
|
Other finance costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(221
|
)
|
|
|
(2,399
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,620
|
)
|
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(176
|
)
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
(195
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
5,232
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
635
|
|
|
|
22,413
|
|
|
|
(27,264
|
)
|
|
|
1,041
|
|
Costs associated with debt modification
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,156
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,156
|
)
|
Share of results of subsidiaries
|
|
|
(41,122
|
)
|
|
|
(40,825
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,947
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-operating (expenses) income
|
|
|
(35,968
|
)
|
|
|
(41,054
|
)
|
|
|
(41,370
|
)
|
|
|
22,225
|
|
|
|
54,683
|
|
|
|
(41,484
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(42,370
|
)
|
|
|
(41,057
|
)
|
|
|
(41,605
|
)
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
|
81,947
|
|
|
|
(42,718
|
)
|
INCOME TAX (EXPENSES) CREDIT
|
|
|
(205
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
511
|
|
|
|
(163
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (LOSS) INCOME
|
|
$
|
(42,575
|
)
|
|
$
|
(41,057
|
)
|
|
$
|
(41,094
|
)
|
|
$
|
204
|
|
|
$
|
81,947
|
|
|
$
|
(42,575
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H-26
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
14.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the six months ended June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
OPERATING REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
424,409
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
424,409
|
|
Rooms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,847
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(399
|
)
|
|
|
11,448
|
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,737
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(346
|
)
|
|
|
8,391
|
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,057
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,773
|
|
|
|
3,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447,050
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,028
|
|
|
|
448,079
|
|
Less: promotional allowances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,751
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,751
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
431,299
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,028
|
|
|
|
432,328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(383,196
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
(383,127
|
)
|
Rooms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,062
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(2,060
|
)
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,532
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
(6,512
|
)
|
Entertainment, retail and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,014
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,014
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(10,674
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(44,240
|
)
|
|
|
(9,023
|
)
|
|
|
15,585
|
|
|
|
(48,352
|
)
|
Pre-opening costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(79,955
|
)
|
|
|
(464
|
)
|
|
|
856
|
|
|
|
(79,563
|
)
|
Amortization of gaming subconcession
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,619
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,619
|
)
|
Amortization of land use rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,085
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,085
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,994
|
)
|
|
|
(843
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43,837
|
)
|
Property charges and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,279
|
)
|
|
|
(2,855
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
(10,674
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(598,976
|
)
|
|
|
(13,185
|
)
|
|
|
16,532
|
|
|
|
(606,303
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS
|
|
|
(10,674
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(167,677
|
)
|
|
|
(13,184
|
)
|
|
|
17,560
|
|
|
|
(173,975
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (expenses) income, net
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,725
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,730
|
)
|
Other finance costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,620
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,620
|
)
|
Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net
|
|
|
(53
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
8,848
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,712
|
|
|
|
(17,560
|
)
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Share of results of subsidiaries
|
|
|
(176,944
|
)
|
|
|
(172,609
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
349,561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-operating (expenses) income
|
|
|
(168,155
|
)
|
|
|
(172,609
|
)
|
|
|
(6,134
|
)
|
|
|
9,722
|
|
|
|
332,001
|
|
|
|
(5,175
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(178,829
|
)
|
|
|
(172,609
|
)
|
|
|
(173,811
|
)
|
|
|
(3,462
|
)
|
|
|
349,561
|
|
|
|
(179,150
|
)
|
INCOME TAX (EXPENSES) CREDIT
|
|
|
(455
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
968
|
|
|
|
(647
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS
|
|
$
|
(179,284
|
)
|
|
$
|
(172,609
|
)
|
|
$
|
(172,843
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,109
|
)
|
|
$
|
349,561
|
|
|
$
|
(179,284
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H-27
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
14.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the six months ended June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
11,789
|
|
|
$
|
(1,553
|
)
|
|
$
|
54,737
|
|
|
$
|
8,366
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
73,339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances to subsidiaries
|
|
|
(22,734
|
)
|
|
|
(577,796
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600,530
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from subsidiaries
|
|
|
(10,230
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,230
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(118,261
|
)
|
|
|
(592
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(118,853
|
)
|
Deposits for acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(835
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(835
|
)
|
Prepayment of show production cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,157
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,157
|
)
|
Changes in restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,811
|
|
|
|
3,024
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,835
|
|
Payment for land use right
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,462
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,462
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
|
|
(32,964
|
)
|
|
|
(577,796
|
)
|
|
|
(119,903
|
)
|
|
|
2,432
|
|
|
|
610,760
|
|
|
|
(117,471
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,676
|
)
|
|
|
(8,518
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,194
|
)
|
Advance from ultimate holding company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,734
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,734
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Amount due to ultimate holding company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
|
10,110
|
|
|
|
(10,230
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Loan from intermediate holding company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
577,796
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(577,796
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(444,066
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(444,066
|
)
|
Proceeds from senior notes issuance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
592,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
592,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
579,349
|
|
|
|
148,067
|
|
|
|
10,110
|
|
|
|
(610,760
|
)
|
|
|
126,766
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
(21,175
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,901
|
|
|
|
20,908
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,634
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
|
|
34,358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177,057
|
|
|
|
1,183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
212,598
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
|
|
$
|
13,183
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
259,958
|
|
|
$
|
22,091
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
295,232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H-28
MELCO
CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share
data)
|
|
14.
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the six months ended June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries(1)
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
$
|
(3,914
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(43,286
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,359
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(49,559
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances to subsidiaries
|
|
|
(685,795
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
685,795
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from subsidiaries
|
|
|
510,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(510,307
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(606,112
|
)
|
|
|
(1,223
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(607,335
|
)
|
Deposits for acquisition of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,541
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,541
|
)
|
Prepayment of show production cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,364
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,364
|
)
|
Changes in restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,977
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,977
|
|
Payment for land use right
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,796
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,796
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(175,488
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(553,037
|
)
|
|
|
(1,223
|
)
|
|
|
175,488
|
|
|
|
(554,260
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of deferred financing cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(870
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(870
|
)
|
Advance from ultimate holding company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
674,541
|
|
|
|
11,254
|
|
|
|
(685,795
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Amount due to ultimate holding company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(500,402
|
)
|
|
|
(9,905
|
)
|
|
|
510,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issue of share capital
|
|
|
174,486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,486
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
174,486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
443,960
|
|
|
|
1,349
|
|
|
|
(175,488
|
)
|
|
|
444,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
(4,916
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(152,363
|
)
|
|
|
(2,233
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(159,512
|
)
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
|
|
163,014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
645,839
|
|
|
|
6,291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
815,144
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
|
|
$
|
158,098
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
493,476
|
|
|
$
|
4,058
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
655,632
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The Guarantor subsidiaries column
includes financial information of Melco Crown Gaming which is
not 100% owned by the Parent.
|
H-29
PART II.
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
ITEM 8. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
Cayman Islands law does not limit the extent to which a companys articles of association may
provide for indemnification of officers and directors, except to the extent any such provision may
be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such as to provide
indemnification against civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime. Our amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association permit indemnification of officers and directors
for losses, damages, costs and expenses incurred in their capacities as such unless such losses or
damages arise from dishonesty, fraud or default of such directors or officers. This standard of
conduct is generally the same as permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law to a Delaware
corporation. In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and
senior executive officers that provide such persons with additional indemnification beyond that
provided in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted
to our directors, officers or persons controlling us under the foregoing provisions, we have been
informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable as a matter of United States law.
ITEM 9. EXHIBITS.
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
1.1
|
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement |
|
|
|
4.1***
|
|
Registrants Specimen Certificate for Ordinary Shares |
|
|
|
4.2**
|
|
Amended and Restated Shareholders Deed Relating to Melco PBL Entertainment (Macau)
Limited |
|
|
|
4.3**
|
|
Deed of Variation and Amendment |
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement by and among Melco PBL Entertainment (Macau) Limited, DB
Trustees (Hong Kong) Limited and Merrill Lynch International |
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Termination Agreement Relating to the Shareholders Agreement dated December 15, 2006 |
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Opinion of Walkers regarding the validity of the ordinary shares |
|
|
|
8.1
|
|
Opinion of Debevoise & Plimpton LLP regarding certain tax matters |
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu |
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Consent of Walkers (included in Exhibit 5.1) |
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|
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23.3
|
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Consent of Debevoise & Plimpton LLP (included in Exhibit 8.1) |
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|
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23.4
|
|
Consent of Manuela Antonio Law Office |
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24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included in signature pages in Part II of this registration statement) |
|
|
|
|
|
To be filed if necessary, by amendment or as an exhibit to be incorporated by reference in
the prospectus forming part of this registration statement. |
|
** |
|
Previously filed with the Registrants registration statement on Form F-1 (File No.
333-146780) filed with the SEC on October 18, 2007. |
|
*** |
|
Previously filed with the Registrants registration statement on Form F-1 (File No.
333-139088) filed with the SEC on December 1, 2006. |
ITEM 10. UNDERTAKINGS
(a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement:
II-1
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of
1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective
date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof)
which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the
information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
increase or any decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from
the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form
of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the
changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate
offering price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective
registration statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution
not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do
not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form F-3 and the information
required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in
periodic reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13
or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in
the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule
424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933,
each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating
to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the
securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any
financial statements required by Item 8.A of Form
20-F at the start of any delayed offering or
throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by
Section 10(a)(3) of the Act need not be furnished, provided, that the Registrant includes in
the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant
to this paragraph (a)(4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information
in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to registration statements on Form F-3, a
post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information
required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act or Rule 3-19 of Regulation S-K if such financial
statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the
SEC by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934
that are incorporated by reference in this Form F-3.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to
any purchaser:
(i) Each prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be
deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was
deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5),
or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an
offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing
the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed
to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date
such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first
contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided
in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the
II-2
issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be
deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the
securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide
offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement
or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or
prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a
time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement
that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the
registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective
date.
(6) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities Act
of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:
The undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the
undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting
method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such
purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a
seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating
to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf
of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering
containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities
provided by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the
undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Registrants annual report pursuant
to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by
reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating
to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed
to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(h) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be
permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or
controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding)
is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled
by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 will be
governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(i) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
(1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the
information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration
statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the
Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be
deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared
effective.
(2) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering
of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
II-3
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for
filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Hong Kong, on January 25, 2011.
|
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MELCO CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
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By: |
/s/ Lawrence (Yau Lung) Ho
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Name: |
Lawrence (Yau Lung) Ho |
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|
Title: |
Co-Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
POWERS OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENT, that each person whose signature appears below hereby
constitutes and appoints Leanne Palmer and Geoffrey Davis, and each of them, as his or her true and
lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for such
person and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and
deliver with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(i) any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements to this
registration statement on Form F-3, (ii) any registration statement relating to this offering that
is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, (iii) any exhibits to any such registration statement, amendments, supplements or (iv) any
and all applications and other documents in connection with any such registration statement
amendments, or supplements, and generally to do all things and perform any and all acts and things
whatsoever requisite and necessary or desirable to enable Melco Crown Entertainment Limited to
comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all requirements of the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration
statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates
indicated.
EXECUTED AS A DEED for and on behalf of MELCO CROWN ENTERATINMENT LIMITED by:
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Signature |
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Title(s) |
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Date |
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|
|
/s/ Lawrence (Yau Lung) Ho
Name: Lawrence (Yau Lung) Ho
|
|
Co-Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)
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January 25, 2011 |
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/s/ James D. Packer
Name: James D. Packer
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Co-Chairman
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January 25, 2011 |
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/s/ Geoffrey Davis
Name: Geoffrey Davis
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Deputy Chief Financial
Officer (principal financial
and accounting officer)
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January 25, 2011 |
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/s/ John Wang
Name: John Wang
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Director
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|
January 25, 2011 |
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/s/ Clarence (Yuk Man) Chung
Name: Clarence (Yuk Man) Chung
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Director
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January 25, 2011 |
II-4
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Signature |
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Title(s) |
|
Date |
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/s/ Willliam Todd Nisbet
Name: William Todd Nisbet
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Director
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January 25, 2011 |
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/s/ Rowen B. Craigie
Name: Rowen B. Craigie
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Director
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|
January 25, 2011 |
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/s/ James A. C. MacKenzie
Name: James A. C. MacKenzie
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Director
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January 25, 2011 |
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/s/ Thomas Jefferson Wu
Name: Thomas Jefferson Wu
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Director
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January 25, 2011 |
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/s/ Alec Tsui
Name: Alec Tsui
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Director
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January 25, 2011 |
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/s/ Robert Mactier
Name: Robert Mactier
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Director
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January 25, 2011 |
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/s/ Donald Puglisi
Name: Donald Puglisi
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Authorized U.S. Representative
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January 25, 2011 |
II-5
EXHIBIT INDEX
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|
Exhibit |
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|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
1.1
|
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement |
|
|
|
4.1***
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|
Registrants Specimen Certificate for Ordinary Shares |
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|
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4.2**
|
|
Amended and Restated Shareholders Deed Relating to Melco PBL Entertainment (Macau)
Limited |
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|
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4.3**
|
|
Deed of Variation and Amendment |
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|
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4.4
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement by and among Melco PBL Entertainment (Macau) Limited, DB
Trustees (Hong Kong) Limited and Merrill Lynch International |
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Termination Agreement Relating to the Shareholders Agreement dated December 15, 2006 |
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Opinion of Walkers regarding the validity of the ordinary shares |
|
|
|
8.1
|
|
Opinion of Debevoise & Plimpton LLP regarding certain tax matters |
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu |
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Consent of Walkers (included in Exhibit 5.1) |
|
|
|
23.3
|
|
Consent of Debevoise & Plimpton LLP (included in Exhibit 8.1) |
|
|
|
23.4
|
|
Consent of Manuela Antonio Law Office |
|
|
|
24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included in signature pages in Part II of this registration statement) |
|
|
|
|
|
To be filed if necessary, by amendment or as an exhibit to be incorporated by reference in
the prospectus forming part of this registration statement. |
|
** |
|
Previously filed with the Registrants registration statement on Form F-1 (File No.
333-146780), filed with the SEC on October 18, 2007. |
|
*** |
|
Previously filed with the Registrants registration statement on Form F-1 (File No.
333-139088), filed with the SEC on December 1, 2006. |
II-6
exv4w4
Exhibit 4.4
EXECUTION VERSION
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
by and among
MELCO PBL ENTERTAINMENT (MACAU) LIMITED,
DB TRUSTEES (HONG KONG) LIMITED
and
MERRILL LYNCH INTERNATIONAL
Dated: August 30, 2007
Table of Contents
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Page |
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1. |
|
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Definitions |
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1 |
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2. |
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Grant of Rights |
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4 |
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3. |
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Form F-3 Registration |
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4 |
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4. |
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Number of Registrable Securities |
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4 |
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5. |
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Blackout Period |
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5 |
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6. |
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Registration Procedures |
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5 |
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7. |
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Indemnification; Contribution |
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7 |
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8. |
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Covenants; Representations and Warranties |
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9 |
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9. |
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Miscellaneous |
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11 |
|
i
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated August 30, 2007 (this Agreement), by and among Melco
PBL Entertainment (Macau) Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman
Islands (the Company), DB Trustees (Hong Kong) Limited (the Trustee), and Merrill Lynch
International (Merrill Lynch).
WHEREAS, Melco PBL SPV Limited, an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under
the laws of the Cayman Islands (the Bond Issuer), is proposing to issue up to US$250,000,000 in
aggregate principal amount (comprising an initial issuance of US$200,000,000 and an issuance of up
to an additional US$50,000,000 at the option of Merrill Lynch) of 2.4% Guaranteed Exchangeable
Bonds Due 2012 (the Bonds);
WHEREAS, on and from the date one year after the date hereof, being the initial issue date of
the Bonds, the Bonds will be exchangeable into American Depositary Shares of the Company (the
ADSs) listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market (the NASDAQ) under the ticker symbol MPEL, each
representing, as of the date hereof, three Ordinary Shares (as defined below) of the Company,
issued pursuant to that certain deposit agreement, dated December 22, 2006 (the Deposit
Agreement), between the Company and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as depositary, and all
the holders and beneficial owners from time to time of the ADSs;
WHEREAS, this Agreement is made pursuant to a subscription agreement, dated July 30, 2007 (the
Subscription Agreement), by and among the Bond Issuer, Melco International Development Limited,
Crown Melbourne Limited, Burswood Limited, Publishing and Broadcasting Limited, the Company and
Merrill Lynch, which provides for, among other things, the sale by the Bond Issuer of the Bonds to
Merrill Lynch;
WHEREAS, the Bond Issuer, Melco International Development Limited and Publishing and
Broadcasting Limited have requested that the Company register on a registration statement under the
Securities Act (as defined below) the Ordinary Shares underlying the ADSs to be delivered on
exchange of the Bonds (Exchange ADSs and such transactions in which Bonds are exchanged for ADSs
in accordance with the Trust Deed (as defined below) referred to herein as Exchange Transactions)
and keep such registration statement effective for so long as any Bonds remain outstanding and
exchangeable; and
WHEREAS, the execution of this Agreement is a condition to closing under the Subscription
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and
for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged by
the parties hereto, the Company agrees with the Trustee and Merrill Lynch, for the benefit of the
Holders (as defined below) and the ADSs as follows:
1. |
|
Definitions. As used in this Agreement, and unless the context
requires a different meaning, the following terms have the
meanings indicated: |
ADSs the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
1
Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly, or indirectly
through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, the
Person specified.
Agreement has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
Audited Financial Statement Date has the meaning set forth in Section 5 of this Agreement.
Authorized Agent has the meaning set forth in Section 9(l) of this Agreement.
Black-Out Period has the meaning set forth in Section 5 of this Agreement.
Board of Directors means the Board of Directors of the Company.
Bonds has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial
banks in the State of New York or Hong Kong are authorized or required by law or executive order to
close.
Capital Distribution has the meaning set forth in the Terms and Conditions.
Commission means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any similar agency
then having jurisdiction to enforce the Securities Act.
Company has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
control (including the terms controlling, controlled by and under common control with)
means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise.
Deposit Agreement has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
Depositary means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as depositary for the ADSs.
Exchange Act means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
Exchange ADSs has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
Exchange Price has the meaning set forth in the Terms and Conditions.
Exchange Rights has the meaning set forth in the Terms and Conditions.
Exchange Transactions has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
F-3 Registration Statement has the meaning set forth in Section 3(a)(i) of this Agreement.
2
Holder means a holder of Bonds.
Holders Counsel means counsel selected by Merrill Lynch and notified to the Company in
writing.
Indemnified Party has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) of this Agreement.
Losses has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) of this Agreement.
Merrill Lynch means the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
NASD means the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
NASDAQ has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
Ordinary Shares means the Ordinary Shares, par value US$0.01 per share, of the Company or
any other share capital of the Company into which such stock is reclassified or reconstituted and
any other ordinary shares of the Company.
Outside Date has the meaning set forth in Section 5 of this Agreement.
Person means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, limited
liability company, government (or an agency or political subdivision thereof) or other entity of
any kind, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.
Proceedings has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) of this Agreement.
Registrable Securities means any and all Ordinary Shares underlying the Exchange ADSs to be
delivered in Exchange Transactions.
Registration Default has the meaning set forth in the Terms and Conditions.
Registration Expenses has the meaning set forth in Section 6(b) of this Agreement.
Registration Statement means a Registration Statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act,
including the F-3 Registration.
Securities Act means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
Subscription Agreement has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
Subsidiary has the meaning set forth in the Terms and Conditions.
Terms and Conditions means the terms and conditions of the Bonds.
Trust Deed means the trust relating to the Bonds, dated on or about August 30, 2007, and
made between the Bond Issuer, Melco International Development Limited, Crown Melbourne Limited,
Burswood Limited, Publishing and Broadcasting Limited and the Trustee, as trustee for the Holders.
3
Trustee has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
2. |
|
Grant of Rights. The Company hereby grants registration rights to
the Holders upon the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement. |
|
3. |
|
Form F-3 Registration. |
|
(a) |
|
Exchange Transaction Registration. The Company shall, subject to Section 5 hereof: |
|
(i) |
|
file a shelf registration on Form F-3 (or any successor form)
(the F-3 Registration Statement) with the Commission no later
than January 15, 2008 for a sufficient number of Registrable
Securities to exchange all Bonds for Exchange ADSs pursuant to
Exchange Transactions; |
|
|
(ii) |
|
cause such F-3 Registration Statement to become effective as
promptly as practicable, but no later than the business day
preceding the first date Exchange Transactions may be exercised
pursuant to the Trust Deed; and |
|
|
(iii) |
|
keep such F-3 Registration Statement effective until all Bonds
have been exchanged for Exchange ADSs pursuant to the F-3
Registration Statement or the principal amount of all
outstanding Bonds shall have been repaid or redeemed in full. |
|
(b) |
|
ADS Registration Statement. The Company shall cause the
Depositary of the ADSs to maintain the effectiveness of one or
more Registration Statements on Form F-6 (or any successor form)
at all times registering a sufficient number of ADSs as may from
time to time be necessary to enable the Bond Issuer to comply
with its obligations under the Trust Deed to deliver registered
ADSs. |
|
|
(c) |
|
Expenses. Subject to the terms of Section 6(b) of this Agreement,
the Company shall bear all Registration Expenses in connection
with any Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 3 or the
performance of the Companys obligations hereunder that have not
been paid pursuant to the Trust Deed by the Bond Issuer or the
Guarantors (as defined in the Trust Deed), whether or not any
such Registration Statement becomes effective. |
4. |
|
Number of Registrable Securities. |
|
(a) |
|
The Company shall ensure that at all times during the period
specified in Section 3(a) of this Agreement there are at least a
sufficient number of Registrable Securities registered pursuant
to the F-3 Registration Statement (as amended or supplemented
from time to time) to cover the delivery of Exchange ADSs in
Exchange Transactions for all Bonds outstanding. |
|
|
(b) |
|
In order to comply with Section 4(a) above, the Company will
register such additional Registrable Securities as may from time
to time be necessary to enable the Bond Issuer to comply with its
obligations under the Trust Deed to deliver registered Exchange
ADSs, by filing and having declared effective additional
post-effective amendments to the F-3 Registration Statement
and/or additional registration statements registering such
additional Registrable Securities. |
4
5. |
|
Blackout Period. The Company may, by written notice to the Trustee,
Merrill Lynch and the Bond Issuer, at its discretion, postpone the
filing of or suspend the use of the F-3 Registration Statement and any
prospectus used to effect Exchange Transactions during the following
periods (each, a Blackout Period): (A) the period commencing on the
date (the Audited Financial Statement Date) that the time period
from the balance sheet date of the most recent audited financial
statements of the Company for a financial year, included or
incorporated by reference into the shelf registration statement,
exceeds the maximum time period permitted under the applicable rules
and regulations under the Securities Act, and ending on the earlier of
(x) the date the Company files its annual report on Form 20-F for the
most recent full financial year and (y) four months after the end of
such most recent full financial year (the Outside Date); provided
that no Black-Out Period under this clause (A) shall be applicable if
the Audited Financial Statement Date falls after the Outside Date; and
(B) from time to time, if the Board of Directors determines that the
filing or continued use of such Registration Statement or prospectus
would require the Company to make disclosures that would not be in the
best interests of the Company or its stockholders; provided, however,
that the total number of days in which a Black-Out Period under this
clause (B) is in effect shall not, in the aggregate, exceed 60 days
during any calendar year. |
|
6. |
|
Registration Procedures. |
|
(a) |
|
Obligations of the Company. Whenever registration of Registrable
Securities is required pursuant to Section 3 of this Agreement,
the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to effect the
registration of such Registrable Securities as quickly as
practicable, and in connection with any such request, the Company
shall, as expeditiously as possible: |
|
(i) |
|
use its reasonable best efforts to become eligible to file
Registration Statements with the Commission on Form F-3 no later
than December 22, 2007; |
|
|
(ii) |
|
use its reasonable best efforts to prepare and file with the
Commission the F-3 Registration Statement and cause the F-3
Registration Statement to become effective and keep the F-3
Registration Statement effective for the relevant period
provided for in Section 3 of this Agreement; provided, however,
that (x) before filing such Registration Statement or prospectus
or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Company shall
provide Holders Counsel an adequate and appropriate opportunity
to review and comment on the F-3 Registration Statement and each
prospectus included therein (and each amendment or supplement
thereto) to be filed with the Commission, subject to such
documents being under the Companys control, and (y) the Company
shall notify the Holders Counsel and the Trustee of any stop
order issued or threatened by the Commission and take all action
required to prevent the entry of such stop order or to remove it
if entered; |
5
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(iii) |
|
prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements
to the F-3 Registration Statement required under Section 3 and the
prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep
the F-3 Registration Statement effective for the period referred to
in Section 3; |
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(iv) |
|
use its best efforts to register or qualify such Registrable
Securities under such other applicable securities or blue sky
laws in any relevant jurisdiction as may be required in
connection with any Exchange Transactions, and to continue such
qualification in effect in such jurisdiction for as long as
permissible pursuant to the laws of such jurisdiction, or for as
long as may be required for any Exchange Transaction, whichever
is shortest; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
required to (x) qualify generally to do business in any
jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify
but for this Section 6(a)(iv), (y) subject itself to taxation in
any such jurisdiction or (z) consent to general service of
process in any such jurisdiction; |
|
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(v) |
|
notify the Trustee, upon discovery that, or upon the happening of
any event as a result of which, the prospectus included in the
F-3 Registration Statement contains an untrue statement of a
material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading and the Company shall promptly prepare a supplement or
amendment to such prospectus so that such prospectus shall not
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading and furnish to the Trustee
the number of copies of such supplement to or an amendment of
such prospectus as the Trustee requests for the purpose of making
the same available to Holders; |
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(vi) |
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use its reasonable best efforts to cause all the Exchange ADSs
to be listed on each securities exchange on which similar
securities issued by the Company are then listed; provided that
the applicable listing requirements are satisfied; |
|
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(vii) |
|
keep Holders Counsel advised in writing as to the initiation
and progress of any registration under Section 3 hereunder; and |
|
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(viii) |
|
take all other steps reasonably necessary to effect the
registration of the Registrable Securities and the Exchange
ADSs contemplated hereby. |
|
(b) |
|
Registration Expenses. The Company shall pay all expenses arising
from or incident to its performance of, or compliance with, this
Agreement, including, without limitation: (i) Commission,
securities exchange and NASD registration and filing fees; (ii)
all fees and expenses incurred in complying with securities or
blue sky laws in connection with Exchange Transactions; (iii)
all printing, messenger and delivery expenses; and (iv) the fees,
charges |
6
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and expenses of counsel to the Company and of its independent public
accountants and any other accounting fees, charges and expenses incurred by the
Company (including, without limitation, any expenses arising from any special
audits incidental to or required by any registration or qualification). All of
the expenses described in the preceding sentence of this Section 6(b) are
referred to herein as Registration Expenses. |
7. |
|
Indemnification; Contribution. |
|
(a) |
|
Indemnification by the Company. The Company hereby undertakes
with Merrill Lynch and each other Indemnified Party, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, to indemnify and hold Merrill
Lynch and each other Indemnified Party harmless on an after tax
basis from and against any Losses whatsoever, as incurred, in
connection with or arising out of against any and all Proceedings
whatsoever, as incurred, in connection with or arising out of (A)
any breach or alleged breach by the Company of any of its
representations, warranties, or agreements under Section 8(b) of
this Agreement; (B) against any and all Losses whatsoever, as
incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in
settlement of any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding
by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or
of any claim whatsoever based upon any such breach or alleged
breach by the Company; or (C) against any and all Losses
whatsoever, as incurred (including the fees and disbursements of
counsel chosen by Merrill Lynch), in investigating, disputing,
preparing, defending against or providing evidence in connection
with any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any
governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any
actual or potential claim whatsoever based upon any such breach
or alleged breach by the Company, to the extent that any such
expenses are not paid under (A) to (B) above. |
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For the purpose of this Agreement, Indemnified Party shall mean
Merrill Lynch and, its Affiliates including each person, if any,
who controls such Affiliate within the meaning of either section
15 of the Securities Act or section 20 of the Exchange Act and
their respective directors, officers, employees and agents (in
each case whether present or future); Proceedings shall mean
any claims, actions, liabilities, demands, investigations,
proceedings (including any governmental or regulatory
investigations), awards or judgments threatened, brought or
established; and Losses shall mean all losses (including
taxation), liabilities, costs, charges and reasonable expenses
(including legal fees properly incurred) which Merrill Lynch or
any other Indemnified Party may suffer or incur (including, but
not limited to, all such losses, liabilities, costs, charges or
expenses (including legal fees properly incurred) suffered or
incurred in disputing, defending, investigating, complying with
or providing evidence in connection with any Proceedings and/or
in establishing its right to be indemnified pursuant to this
Section 7 and/or in seeking advice in relation to any
Proceedings, whether or not such Proceedings are defended or
disputed successfully and whether or not Merrill Lynch or any
other Indemnified Party is an actual or potential party to such
Proceedings). |
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(b) |
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Extent of Indemnification. The indemnity contained in this
Section 7 shall extend (without limitation) to all such Losses
envisaged by this Section 7 |
7
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which such Indemnified Party may incur (in any capacity, whether joint or
several and whether or not such Indemnified Party is an actual or potential
party to any such aforementioned claim or proceeding) including establishing
any claim in respect of or mitigating any such Loss on its part or otherwise
enforcing its rights under this Section 7, which rights shall be additional and
without prejudice to any rights which such Indemnified Party may have at common
law or otherwise. |
|
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(c) |
|
Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. Each Indemnified Party
shall give notice as promptly as reasonably practicable to the
Company of any action commenced against it in respect of which
indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify the
Company shall not relieve the Company from any liability
hereunder to the extent it is not materially prejudiced as a
result thereof and in any event shall not relieve it from any
liability which it may have otherwise than on account of this
indemnity agreement. Counsel to the Indemnified Parties shall be
selected by Merrill Lynch. The Company may participate at its own
expense in the defence of any such action; provided, however,
that counsel to the Company shall not (except with the consent of
the Indemnified Party) also be counsel to the Indemnified Party.
In no event shall the Company be liable for fees and expenses of
more than one counsel (in addition to any local counsel) separate
from their own counsel for all Indemnified Parties in connection
with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in
the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations
or circumstances. The Company shall not, without the prior
written consent of the Indemnified Parties, settle or compromise
or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any
litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any
governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any
claim whatsoever in respect of which indemnification could be
sought under this Section 7 (whether or not the Indemnified
Parties are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such
settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional
release of each Indemnified Party from all liability arising out
of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii)
does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault,
culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any
Indemnified Party. |
|
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(d) |
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Settlement without Consent if Failure to Reimburse. If at any
time an Indemnified Party shall have requested the Company to
reimburse the Indemnified Party for fees and expenses of counsel,
the Company agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of
the nature contemplated by Section 7(d) effected without its
written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than
45 days after receipt by the Company of the aforesaid request;
(ii) the Company shall have received notice of the terms of such
settlement at least 30 days prior to such settlement being
entered into; and (iii) the Company shall not have reimbursed
such Indemnified Party in accordance with such request prior to
the date of such settlement. |
|
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(e) |
|
Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Section
7 from the Company is unavailable to Merrill Lynch hereunder in
respect of any Liabilities referred to herein, then the Company,
in lieu of indemnifying Merrill Lynch, shall contribute to the
amount paid or payable by Merrill |
8
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|
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Lynch as a result of such Liabilities in such proportion as is appropriate to
reflect the relative fault of the Company and Merrill Lynch in connection with
the actions which resulted in such Liabilities, as well as any other relevant
equitable considerations. The relative faults of the Company and Merrill Lynch
shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in
question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, has been made by, or
relates to information supplied by, the Company or Merrill Lynch, and the
parties relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to
correct or prevent such action. The amount paid or payable by a party as a
result of the Liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject
to the limitations set forth in Sections 7(a), 7(b) and 7(c), any legal or
other fees, charges or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection
with any investigation or proceeding. |
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The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable
if contribution pursuant to this Section 7(e) were determined by
pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which
does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to
in the immediately preceding paragraph. No Person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f)
of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any
Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. |
|
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(f) |
|
Access to Records. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this
Agreement shall confer any right of access on the Company to any
records or other information of Merrill Lynch or any other
Indemnified Party. |
8. |
|
Covenants; Representations and Warranties. |
|
(a) |
|
The Company covenants that: |
|
(i) |
|
it shall maintain a listing for all the issued ADSs on the
NASDAQ, including all Exchange ADSs issued and delivered on the
exercise of the Exchange Rights attaching to the Bonds; |
|
|
(ii) |
|
it shall not terminate or cancel, or take any action which is
likely to lead to the termination or cancellation of, the ADSs,
or, unless and to the extent an adjustment to the Exercise is
made pursuant to Condition 6.3.10(ii) of the Terms and
Conditions or pursuant to the Deposit Agreement in the
circumstances referred to in Condition 6.3.1 or 6.3.2 of the
Terms and Conditions, change or modify the number of Ordinary
Shares represented by each ADS; |
|
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(iii) |
|
it shall not modify or amend the Deposit Agreement in a manner which is adverse to Holders; |
|
|
(iv) |
|
it shall, in the event that the ADSs are terminated or
cancelled, cause the Ordinary Shares to be listed on the NASDAQ
or the New York Stock Exchange, such listing to take effect
immediately upon termination or cancellation of the ADSs; |
9
|
(v) |
|
it shall not make any reduction of its ordinary share capital or any
uncalled liability in respect thereof or of any share premium account
or capital redemption reserve fund except (i) pursuant to the terms of
issue of the relevant share capital, (ii) by means of a purchase or
redemption of share capital of the Company which does not constitute a
Capital Distribution, (iii) where the reduction results in (or would,
but for the fact that the adjustment would be less than one per cent.
of the Exchange Price then in effect, result in) an adjustment to the
Exchange Price or (iv) as permitted by law; |
|
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(vi) |
|
it shall not in any way modify the rights attaching to the
Ordinary Shares with respect to voting, dividends or liquidation
nor issue any other class of ordinary or common equity share
capital carrying any rights which are more favorable than such
rights attaching to the Ordinary Shares provided that nothing in
this Section 8(a)(vi) shall prevent (i) the issue of equity
share capital to employees (including directors) and other
potential plan participants and beneficiaries, whether of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or associated companies by
virtue of their office or employment or other relationship with
the Company or its Subsidiaries pursuant to any scheme or plan
(not being a plan in which substantially all the shareholders of
the Company are entitled to participate) now in existence or
which may in the future be duly adopted by the Company or (ii)
any consolidation or sub-division of the Ordinary Shares or the
conversion of any stock into ADSs or (iii) any modification of
such rights attaching to the Ordinary Shares which is not, in
the opinion of a leading investment bank (acting as an expert)
selected by the Bond Issuer, and approved in writing by the
Trustee, materially prejudicial to the interests of the Holders
or (iv) without prejudice to any rule of law or legislation, the
conversion of ADSs into, or the issue of any ADSs in,
uncertificated form (or the conversion of ADSs in uncertificated
form into certificated form) or the amendment of the articles of
association of the Company to enable title to securities of the
Company (including ADSs) to be evidenced and transferred without
a written instrument or any other alteration to the articles of
association of the Company made in connection with the matters
described in this paragraph or which is supplemental or
incidental to any of the foregoing (including any amendment made
to enable or facilitate procedures relating to such matters and
any amendment dealing with the rights and obligations of holders
of securities (including ADSs) dealt with under such procedures)
or (v) any issue of equity share capital where the issue of such
equity share capital results (or would, but for the fact that
the adjustment would be less than one per cent. of the Exchange
Price then in effect, result) in an adjustment to the Exchange
Price or (vi) the Exchange Rights attached to the Bonds being
exercised; |
|
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(vii) |
|
it shall not issue or pay up any securities, in either case by
way of capitalization of profits or reserves, other than (i) by
the issue of fully paid Ordinary Shares on a capitalization of
profits or reserves, (ii) by the issue of Ordinary Shares paid
up in full out of profits or reserves in |
10
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|
|
accordance with applicable law and issued wholly, ignoring fractional
entitlements, instead of the whole or part of a cash dividend or (iii) by the
issue of fully paid equity share capital (other than Ordinary Shares) to the
holders of equity share capital of the same class and other holders of shares
in the capital of the Company which by their terms entitle the holders thereof
to receive equity share capital (other than Ordinary Shares) on a
capitalization of profits or reserves, unless in any such case the same gives
rise (or would, but for the fact that the adjustment would be less than one per
cent. of the Exchange Price then in effect, give rise) to an adjustment to the
Exchange Price; and |
|
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(viii) |
|
no securities (whether issued by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or procured by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to be issued) issued without rights to convert
into or exchange or subscribe for Ordinary Shares or ADSs
shall subsequently include such rights exercisable at a
consideration per Ordinary Share which is less than 95 per
cent. of the Current Market Price (as defined in the Terms and
Conditions) at the close of business on the last Trading Day
(as defined in the Terms and Conditions) preceding the date of
the public announcement of the proposed inclusion of such
rights unless the same gives rise (or would but for the fact
that the adjustment would be less than one per cent. of the
Exchange Price then in effect, give rise) to an adjustment to
the Exchange Price and that at no time shall there be in issue
Ordinary Shares of differing nominal values. |
|
(b) |
|
The representations, warranties and agreements given by the
Company in Section 5.10 of the Subscription Agreement are
incorporated herein and repeated by the Company hereunder. |
|
(a) |
|
Recapitalizations, Exchanges, etc. Except as the context
otherwise requires, the provisions of this Agreement shall apply
to the full extent set forth herein with respect to (i) Ordinary
Shares and ADSs, (ii) any and all voting shares of the Company
into which the Ordinary Shares are converted, exchanged or
substituted in any recapitalization or other capital
reorganization by the Company and any depositary shares or like
interests representing such voting shares and (iii) any and all
equity securities of the Company or any successor or assign of
the Company (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or
otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in conversion of,
in exchange for or in substitution of, Ordinary Shares or ADSs
and any depositary shares or like interests representing such
equity securities shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock
dividends, splits, reverse splits, combinations,
recapitalizations and the like occurring after the date hereof.
The Company shall cause any successor or assign (whether by
merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) to enter into
a new registration rights agreement with the Trustee and Merrill
Lynch, or their respective successors or assigns, on terms
substantially the same as this Agreement as a condition of any
such transaction. |
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(b) |
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No Inconsistent Agreements. The Company represents and warrants
that it has not entered into any agreement, or granted to any
Person any right, that is |
11
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inconsistent with the rights granted to the Trustee, Merrill Lynch or the
Holders in this Agreement or that otherwise conflicts with the provisions
hereof. The Company shall not enter into any agreement with respect to its
securities that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Trustee, Merrill
Lynch or the Holders in this Agreement or grant any additional registration
rights to any Person or with respect to any securities which are not
Registrable Securities which are prior in right to or inconsistent with the
rights granted in this Agreement. |
|
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(c) |
|
Absence of Effective F-3 Registration Statement upon Exchange.
If, for any reason, a Registration Default exists at a time when
an Exchange Right is exercised or delivery of Exchange ADSs
pursuant to the exercise of an Exchange Right is required, the
Issuer, or failing which the Guarantors (as defined in the Terms
and Conditions), shall be required to pay the Holder Cash
Settlement Amount (as defined in the Terms and Conditions) in
respect of such Exchange Transaction in accordance with Condition
6.6 of the Terms and Conditions. To the extent a Holder is
entitled to exercise its Holder Cash Settlement Option in
accordance with Condition 6.6 of the Terms and Conditions and
does so exercise such option, and the Issuer and/or Guarantors
fail, for any reason whatsoever, to pay the Holder Cash
Settlement Amount due to such Holder under Condition 6.6 of the
Terms and Conditions, such Holder shall, without prejudice to its
rights under the Bonds, be entitled to specifically enforce the
Companys obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, in
no event will the Company be liable to any Holder for monetary
damages arising from the existence of a Registration Default. |
|
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(d) |
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Remedies. Except as specifically provided for in Section 9(c),
the Trustee, Merrill Lynch and the Holders, in addition to being
entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including
recovery of damages, shall be entitled to specific performance of
their rights under this Agreement. The Company agrees that
monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss
incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this
Agreement and hereby agrees to waive in any action for specific
performance the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate. |
|
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(e) |
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Amendments and Waivers. Except as otherwise provided herein, the
provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or
supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the
provisions hereof may not be given unless consented to in writing
by (i) the Company and (ii) the Trustee (acting in accordance
with the Trust Deed). Any such written consent shall be binding
upon the Company and all of the Holders. |
|
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(f) |
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Notices. All notices, demands and other communications provided
for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing and shall be
made by registered or certified first-class mail, return receipt
requested, facsimile, courier service or personal delivery: |
|
(i) |
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if to the Company: |
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Melco PBL Entertainment (Macau) Limited |
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36th Floor, The Centrium
60 Wyndham Street
Central, Hong Kong
Telephone no.: (852) 2598 3600
Fax no.: (852) 2537 3618
Attention: General Counsel |
12
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DB Trustees (Hong Kong) Limited
55th Floor, Cheung Kong Center
2 Queens Road
Central, Hong Kong
Telephone no.: (852) 2203 8888
Fax no.: (852) 2203 7320
Attention: Managing Director |
|
(iii) |
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if to Merrill Lynch: |
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|
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Merrill Lynch International
15/F Citibank Tower
3 Garden Road
Central, Hong Kong
Telephone no.: (852) 2536 3888
Fax no.: (852) 2536 2789
Attention: General Counsel |
|
(iv) |
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if to a Holder, to the address of such Holder set forth in the
security register or other records of the Company; provided,
however, that so long as the Bonds will be in global form, all
notices hereunder may be delivered through Euroclear and
Clearstream. |
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All such notices, demands and other communications shall be
deemed to have been duly given when delivered by hand, if
personally delivered; when delivered by courier, if delivered by
commercial courier service; five (5) Business Days after being
deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; and when
receipt is mechanically acknowledged, if sent by facsimile. Any
party may by notice given in accordance with this Section 9(f)
designate another address or Person for receipt of notices
hereunder. |
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(g) |
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Successors and Assigns; Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as
otherwise provided herein, this Agreement shall inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the successors and assigns of the
Company, Merrill Lynch and the Trustee. The Holders and their
successors and assigns (including transferees of Bonds) are
intended to be third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement.
Except as provided in Section 7 and in this Section 9(g), no
Person other than the parties hereto and the Holders and their
successors and assigns (including transferees of Bonds) is
intended to be a beneficiary of this Agreement. Each of the
Trustee and Merrill Lynch shall have the right to enforce any
agreements and/or undertakings made hereunder between the
Company, on the |
13
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one hand, and the Holders, on the other hand, to the extent it deems such enforcement
necessary or advisable to protect its rights or the rights of Holders hereunder. For the
avoidance of doubt, the Trustee is a party to this Agreement solely for the purpose of
taking the benefit, for and on behalf of itself and Holders, of provisions of this
Agreement in its favor and shall incur no liability by so doing. |
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(h) |
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Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts,
each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original
and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same
agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature
page of this Agreement by facsimile shall be as effective as
delivery of a manually executed counterpart of a signature page
of this Agreement. |
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(i) |
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Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the
meaning hereof. |
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(j) |
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Governing Law. This agreement shall be governed by and construed
in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, United
States of America, without regard to the principles of conflicts
of law thereof. |
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(k) |
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Jurisdiction. The parties hereto irrevocably agree to submit to
the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New
York and the United States federal courts sitting in the Borough
of Manhattan, The City of New York, generally and unconditionally
in all matters arising in connection with this Agreement, and
waive any objection to any legal actions or proceedings arising
in connection with this Agreement being brought in such courts on
the ground of venue or on the ground that such actions or
proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient forum. The
Company irrevocably waives any immunity to jurisdiction to which
it may otherwise be entitled or become entitled (including
sovereign immunity, immunity to pre-judgment attachment,
post-judgment attachment and execution) in any legal action or
proceeding against it arising in connection with this Agreement
which is instituted in any court of the State of New or United
States federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, The
City of New York. |
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(l) |
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Appointment of Agent for Service of Process. The Company has
appointed Law Debenture Corporate Services, Inc., 4th
Floor, 400 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10017, U.S.A.,
as its authorized agent (the Authorized Agent) upon whom
process may be served in any legal action or proceeding arising
in connection with this Agreement which may be instituted in any
court of the State of New or United States federal court sitting
in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York by any party
hereto or any Holder. Such appointment shall be irrevocable. The
Company represents and warrants that the Authorized Agent has
agreed to act as such agent for service of process and agrees to
take any and all actions, including the filing of any and all
documents and instruments, that may be necessary to continue such
appointment in full force and effect as aforesaid. Service of
process upon the Authorized Agent shall be deemed, in every
respect, effective service of process upon the Company. |
14
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(m) |
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Severability. If any one or more of the provisions contained herein,
or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid,
illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity,
legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other
respect and of the remaining provisions hereof shall not be in any way
impaired, unless the provisions held invalid, illegal or unenforceable
shall substantially impair the benefits of the remaining provisions
hereof. |
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(n) |
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Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires,
references to sections or subsections refer to sections or
subsections of this Agreement. |
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(o) |
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Entire Agreement. This Agreement is intended by the parties as a
final expression of their agreement and intended to be a complete
and exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the
parties hereto with respect to the subject matter contained
herein. There are no restrictions, promises, representations,
warranties or undertakings with respect to the subject matter
contained herein, other than those set forth or referred to
herein or in the Subscription Agreement or the Trust Deed. This
Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings
among the parties with respect to such subject matter. |
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(p) |
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Further Assurances. Each of the parties shall execute such
documents and perform such further acts as may be reasonably
required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions
of this Agreement. |
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
15
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed, or have caused to be executed, this
Registration Rights Agreement on the date first written above.
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MELCO PBL ENTERTAINMENT
(MACAU) LIMITED
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By: |
/s/ Simon Dewhurst
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Name: |
Simon Dewhurst |
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Title: |
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer |
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DB TRUSTEES (HONG KONG) LIMITED
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By: |
/s/ Aric Kay-Russell
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Name: |
Aric Kay-Russell |
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Title: |
Director |
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MERRILL LYNCH INTERNATIONAL
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By: |
/s/ Rodney Tsang
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Name: |
Rodney Tsang |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement
16
exv4w5
Exhibit 4.5
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Private and Confidential
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Execution Version |
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Dated 7 December 2007
PBL ASIA LIMITED
MELCO PBL INVESTMENTS LIMITED
HO, LAWRENCE YAU LUNG
and
MELCO PBL GAMING (MACAU) LIMITED
TERMINATION AGREEMENT
relating to the Shareholders Agreement
dated 15 December 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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CLAUSE NO. |
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CLAUSE HEADING |
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PAGE NO. |
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1. |
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Definitions and Construction |
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1 |
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2. |
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Termination of the Shareholders Agreement |
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2 |
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3. |
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Miscellaneous |
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2 |
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SIGNATURE PAGE |
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4 |
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THIS AGREEMENT is made the 7 day of Dec 2007
BETWEEN:-
(1) |
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PBL Asia Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws
of the Cayman Islands whose registered office is situated at
Walker House, Mary Street. P.O. Box 908GT, George Town, Grand
Cayman, Cayman Islands; |
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(2) |
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Melco PBL Investments Limited, a company incorporated under the
laws of the Cayman Islands with company number 168835, whose
registered office is situated at Walker House, Mary Street. P.O.
Box 908GT, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands; |
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(3) |
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Ho, Lawrence Yau Lung, married, of Canadian nationality, holder
of Macau Permanent Resident Identification Card number 1375209
(2), issued on 28 October 2003 by the Macau Identification
Bureau, with address in Macau at Avenida Xiang Xing Hai, Edificio
Zhu Kuan, 19th floor; and |
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(each a Shareholder and together the Shareholders) |
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(4) |
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Melco PBL Gaming (Macau) Limited, a company incorporated under
the laws of Macau SAR with company number 24325, whose registered
office is situated at Avenida Dr Mario Soares No. 25 Edificio
Montepio 1n, Comp. 13, Macau SAR (the
Company). |
WHEREAS:-
(A) |
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The Shareholders and the Company have entered into a
shareholders agreement dated 15 December 2006 (the
Shareholders Agreement) in relation to the Company . |
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(B) |
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The Shareholders and the Company have agreed to terminate and to
release the obligations and liabilities owing to them pursuant to
the Shareholders Agreement on the terms and conditions set out
herein. |
IT IS AGREED as follows:-
1. DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION
1.1 |
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Interpretation |
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Words and expressions defined in the Shareholders Agreement
shall, unless otherwise defined in this Agreement, or the context
otherwise requires, have the same meanings when used in this
Agreement. |
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1.2 |
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Clause headings and the table of contents are for ease of reference only. |
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1.3 |
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In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires:- |
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(a) |
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references to Clauses and Schedules are references to the clauses of, and schedules to, this Agreement; |
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(b) |
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reference in a Clause to a sub-clause is a reference to a sub-clause of that Clause; |
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(c) |
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a reference to any agreement is to that agreement as it may be
amended or varied by the parties thereto from time to time; |
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(d) |
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the singular includes the plural; and |
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(e) |
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references to any person include references to their respective successors in title and permitted assigns. |
2. TERMINATION OF THE SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT
2.1 |
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With effect from the date hereof, the obligations of each of the
Shareholders under, in relation to or in respect of the
Shareholders Agreement shall terminate and shall be of no force
and effect and no party thereto shall have any further rights or
claims against, or obligations to, the other in respect thereof
and their respective liabilities and obligations shall be
irrevocably and unconditionally released. |
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2.2 |
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The Company hereby confirms and agrees with the termination of
the Shareholders Agreement with effect from the date hereof. |
3. MISCELLANEOUS
3.1 |
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This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all
of which taken together shall constitute one and the same
instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Agreement by
signing any such counterpart. |
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3.2 |
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Any amendments or waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall
only be effective if made in writing and signed by all parties
hereto. |
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3.3 |
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This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the
parties hereto about its subject matter and any previous
arrangements, understandings and negotiations on that subject are
of no effect. |
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3.4 |
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If any provision of this Agreement is prohibited or unenforceable
in any jurisdiction such prohibition or unenforceability shall
not invalidate the remaining provisions hereof or affect the
validity or enforceability of such provision in any other
jurisdiction. |
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3.5 |
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This Agreement is governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the Macau S.A.R. and all parties hereto irrevocably
agrees that the courts of |
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Macau S.A.R. are to have non-exclusive jurisdiction to settle any disputes
which may arise out of or in connection with this Agreement and that
accordingly, any legal action or proceedings arising out of or in connection
with this Agreement may be brought in those courts and all parties hereto
irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of those courts.
IN WITNESS whereof this Agreement has been executed by the parties hereto on the day and year first
above written.
exv5w1
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Exhibit 5.1 |
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25 January 2011
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Our Ref: AJR/AOD/M4237-H05520 |
Melco
Crown Entertainment Limited
36th
Floor
The Centrium
60 Wyndham Street
Central
Hong Kong
Dear Sirs
MELCO CROWN ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
We have acted as Cayman Islands legal advisers to Melco Crown Entertainment Limited (the
Company) in connection with the Companys registration statement on Form F-3 (the Registration
Statement), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the U.S. Securities Act of
1933 on 25 January 2011 relating to the offering of American Depositary Shares by the
Company (the Offering). We are furnishing this opinion as exhibit 5.1 to the Registration
Statement.
For the purposes of giving this opinion, we have examined copies or originals of the following
documents:
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the Certificate of Incorporation dated 17 December 2004, the Certificate of Incorporation on
Change of Name dated 9 August 2006 and 2 June 2008, the Memorandum and Articles of Association
as registered on 17 December 2004, the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of
Association as registered on 26 January 2005, the Amended and Restated Articles of Association
as conditionally adopted by special resolution on 1 December 2006 and becoming effective on 18
December 2006, the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association as adopted by
special resolution on 19 May 2009, the minute book, the Register of Members, Register of
Directors and the Register of Mortgages and Charges of the Company, copies of which have been
provided to us by its registered office in the Cayman Islands on 13 January 2011; |
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2. |
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a Certificate of Good Standing dated 13 January 2011 issued by the Registrar of
Companies; |
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a copy of executed written resolutions of the directors of the Company dated 15 January 2008; and
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a draft Registration Statement provided to us on 25 January 2011.
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We are Attorneys-at-Law in the Cayman Islands and express no opinion as to any laws other than the
laws of the Cayman Islands in force and as interpreted at the date of this opinion.
Based on the foregoing and subject to the assumptions below, we are of the opinion that under, and
subject to, the laws of the Cayman Islands:
1. |
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The Company has been duly incorporated as an exempted company with limited liability and is
validly existing under the laws of the Cayman Islands. |
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The authorised share capital of the Company is US$25,000,000 divided into 2,500,000,000
ordinary shares of a nominal or par value US$0.01 each (each a Share). |
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3. |
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The issue and allotment of all the Shares pursuant to the Offering has been duly authorised.
When allotted, issued and paid for as contemplated in the Registration Statement and when
appropriate entries have been made in the register of members of the Company, the Shares will
be legally issued and allotted, credited as fully paid and non-assessable (meaning that no
further sums are payable to the Company with respect to the holding of such Shares). |
We hereby consent to the use of this opinion in, and the filing hereof, as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm under the headings Taxation,
Enforceability of Civil Liabilities, Legal Matters and elsewhere in the Registration Statement.
In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose
consent is required under Section 7 of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Rules
and Regulations of the Commission thereunder.
We have assumed that:
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the originals of all documents examined in connection with this opinion are authentic, all
signatures, initials and seals are genuine, all such documents purporting to be sealed have
been so sealed and all copies are complete and conform to their originals. |
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there is no contractual or other provision (other than as may arise by virtue of the laws of
the Cayman Islands) binding on the Company or on any other party prohibiting it from enter
into and performing its obligations as contemplated in the Offering. |
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the Certificate of Incorporation dated 17 December 2004, the Certificate of Incorporation on
Change of Name dated 9 August 2006, the Memorandum and Articles of Association as registered
on 17 December 2004, the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association as
registered on 26 January 2005, the Amended and Restated Articles of Association as
conditionally adopted by special resolution on 1 December 2006 and becoming effective on 18
December 2006, the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association as adopted by
special resolution on 19 May 2009, the minute book, the Register of Members, Register of
Directors and the Register of Mortgages and Charges of the Company, copies of which have been
provided to us by its registered office in the Cayman Islands on 13 January 2011 are true and
correct copies of the originals of the same and are complete and accurate and constitute |
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a complete and accurate record of the business transacted by the Company and all matters
required by law and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company to be
recorded therein are so recorded. |
To maintain the Company in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands, annual filing fees
must be paid and returns made to the Registrar of Companies.
The term non-assessable used in opinion paragraph 3 is not a term that is recognised under the
laws of the Cayman Islands. It is used in opinion paragraph 3 to mean that no further sums are
payable to the Company with respect to the holding of such shares in the Company.
This opinion is limited to the matters referred to herein and shall not be construed as extending
to any other matter or document not referred to herein.
This opinion shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands.
Yours faithfully
exv8w1
Exhibit 8.1
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13/F Entertainment Building |
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30 Queens Road Central |
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Hong Kong |
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Tel (852) 2160 9800 |
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Fax (852) 2810 9828 |
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www.debevoise.com |
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Thomas M. Britt III |
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Edward Drew Dutton |
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Andrew M. Ostrognai |
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Resident Partners |
January 25, 2011
Melco Crown Entertainment Limited
36th Floor
The Centrium
60 Wyndham Street
Central
Hong Kong
Re: Registration Statement on Form F-3 of up to 43,630,020 ordinary shares of Melco Crown
Entertainment Limited (the Company)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with the registration of up to 43,630,020 ordinary shares, par value $0.01 per
share (the Ordinary Shares), of the Company, pursuant to the registration statement on
Form F-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), filed by the
Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) on the date hereof
(the F-3 Registration Statement), you have requested our opinion concerning the
statements in the F-3 Registration Statement under the heading TaxationUnited States Federal
Income Taxation.
In rendering this opinion: (i) we have examined and relied upon the F-3 Registration
Statement and such other agreements, instruments, documents and records of the Company as we have
deemed necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this opinion and (ii) we have assumed,
without independent investigation or inquiry, and relied upon (a) the authenticity of, and
the genuineness of all signatures on, all documents, the conformity to original or certified
documents of all copies submitted to us as conformed or reproduction copies, and the legal capacity
of all natural persons executing documents; (b) the performance of all covenants and other
undertakings set forth in, and the consummation of all transactions contemplated by, the F-3
Registration Statement in accordance with the terms thereof, that none of the material terms and
conditions of the F-3 Registration Statement have been or will be waived or modified, the valid
existence and good standing of all parties to the F-3 Registration Statement and that there are no
documents or understandings between the parties that would alter, or are inconsistent with, the
terms set forth in the F-3 Registration Statement; and (c) the accuracy of all statements
regarding factual matters, representations and warranties contained in the F-3 Registration
Statement and certain statements of officers and representatives of the Company made to us.
We are opining herein only as to the federal income tax laws of the United States and we
express no opinion with respect to other federal laws, the laws of any state or any other
jurisdiction or as to any matters of municipal law or the laws of any other local agencies within
any state.
Based on the foregoing and subject to the limitations, qualifications and assumptions set
forth herein and in the F-3 Registration Statement, the statements of United States federal income
tax law in the F-3 Registration Statement under the heading TaxationUnited States Federal Income
Taxation represent our opinion.
No opinion is expressed as to any matter not discussed herein or therein.
This opinion is rendered to you as of the date of this letter, and we undertake no obligation
to update this opinion subsequent to the date hereof. This opinion is based on various statutory
provisions, regulations promulgated thereunder and interpretations thereof by the Internal Revenue
Service and the courts having jurisdiction over such matters, all as in effect on the date of this
letter and all of which are subject to change either prospectively or retroactively. This opinion
is limited to the matters specifically addressed herein, and no other opinion is implied or may be
inferred. Also, any variation or difference in the facts from those set forth in the F-3
Registration Statement may affect the conclusions stated herein. This opinion is furnished to you,
and is for your use in connection with the transactions set forth in the F-3 Registration
Statement.
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Melco Crown Entertainment Limited
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January 25, 2011 |
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the F-3 Registration
Statement and to the use of our name under the heading Legal Matters in the prospectus included
in the F-3 Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not
thereby concede that we are
within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section
7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
Very
truly yours,
/s/ Debevoise & Plimpton LLP
exv23w1
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the use in this registration statement on Form F-3 (the Registration Statement) of
our reports dated March 31, 2010, October 21, 2010 as to Note 21, relating to the consolidated
financial statements and related financial statements included in Schedule 1 of Melco Crown
Entertainment Limited (the Company) as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 and for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2009, and the effectiveness of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting, appearing in the prospectus, which is part of this Registration
Statement.
We also consent to the reference to us under the headings Experts in such prospectus.
/s/ Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Hong Kong
January 25, 2011
exv23w4
Exhibit
23.4
January 25, 2011
Melco Crown Entertainment Limited
36th Floor
The Centrium, 60 Wyndham Street
Central, Hong Kong
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We hereby consent to the use of our name under the caption Enforcement of Civil Liabilities
in the prospectus included in the registration statement on Form F-3, originally filed by Melco
Crown Entertainment Limited on January 25, 2011, with the Securities and Exchange Commission under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we
come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, or the regulations promulgated thereunder.
Sincerely
yours,
/s/ Manuela António
Manuela António
Manuela António Law Office